北京语言大学21秋《英语语音》在线作业一答案参考85
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1、北京语言大学21秋英语语音在线作业一答案参考1. The doctor assured the patient that there was _ with her, but she could not help worrying. A)The doctor assured the patient that there was _ with her, but she could not help worrying.A) seriously wrong nothingB) nothing seriously wrongC) nothing serious wrongD) serious nothi
2、ng wrongB形容词wrong修饰不定代词nothing,应放在其后;副词seriously修饰wrong,应放在其前面。2. I had _ that I would always remember it.A.so a good experienceB.such a good experienceC.so good an experienceD.such good an experience参考答案:B3. 【C6】AwhereBbecauseCifDwhen【C6】AwhereBbecauseCifDwhen正确答案:D句意为:“当他们饥饿时,他们只有吃一点彩色的药丸。”根据译文,可知
3、D项正确,when在这里引导一个时间状语从句。4. You may rest _ that we will effect shipment without delay on receipt of your letter of credit.You may rest _ that we will effect shipment without delay on receipt of your letter of credit.AinsuredBensuredCissuedDassuredD5. Wonld you please show me the way to the _ shop? Ash
4、oes&39; Bshoe&39;s Cshoes DshoeWonld you please show me the way to the _ shop?AshoesBshoesCshoes DshoeD英语中“工厂”“商店”都用名词单数形式表示所有关系,如book shop,paper factory,the bakers(面包店),the stationerys(文具店)。6. You seem to take a keener interest in the subject _ has ever been shown before. A) as B)You seem to take a
5、 keener interest in the subject _ has ever been shown before.A) asB) whichC) thatD) thanD由keener判断除此句为比较结构,因此要用than。7. The ring gesture , where you form. an 0 by holding the tip of your forefThe ring gesture , where you form. an 0 by holding the tip of your forefinger to the tip of your thumb , mean
6、s in France that you think something is ( )A. goodB. III kill you!C. worthlessD. great参考答案:C8. _ our recent exchange of telegrams, we confirm having purchased from you 1000 long tons ( tons_ our recent exchange of telegrams, we confirm having purchased from you 1000 long tons ( tons of 22401 bs) of
7、the captioned goods on the following terms and conditions.AResulting inBResulting fromCAs a result ofDAs a resultC9. My sister _ (write)a letter when somebody dropped in on her.My sister _ (write)a letter when somebody dropped in on her.was writing10. John enjoys_ in a foreign city on his own much m
8、ore than joining a tourist group.A.John enjoys_ in a foreign city on his own much more than joining a tourist group.A. coming upB. dozing offC. packing upD. wandering about答案:D11. A.betweenB.formC.sortD.wayA.betweenB.formC.sortD.way正确答案:A12. Mother does almost all the _ in the house. A. houseworkB.
9、houseworksC. homeworkDMother does almost all the _ in the house.A. houseworkB. houseworksC. homeworkD. homeworks答案:A13. Pay by credit card for the same protection you have when you are shopping in the real world.Pay by credit card for the same protection you have when you are shopping in the real wo
10、rld.使用信用卡支付,以便获得和在现实世界购物时同样的保护。14. We have some deep and pressing problems-a huge deficit,deep social problems and a political system iWe have some deep and pressing problems-a huge deficit,deep social problems and a political system in need of reform.我们还面临着一些深刻而迫切的问题巨大的赤字、深刻的社会问题和需要改革的政治体制。15. We h
11、ave shown maximum flexibility in order to bridge the wide _ existing between the two sides.We have shown maximum flexibility in order to bridge the wide _ existing between the two sides.AgapBmapCcapDgayA16. She needs to return the book by next Friday.She needs to return the book by next Friday.参考答案她
12、得在下周五之前把书还回去。17. CFR Ex tackleCFR Ex tackleCFR吊钩下交货18. 11在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中,有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.bir/ths/B.dep/ths/C.mon/ths/D.mou/ths/参考答案:B19. 根据以下要求,写一篇题为“Film and TV”的短文。 写作要点: (1)电影观众人数在我们的城市根据以下要求,写一篇题为“Film and TV”的短文。 写作要点: (1)电影观众人数在我们的城市呈逐年下降趋势。 (2)电视观众人数越来越多(原因:方便、经济、选择范围大)。 (3)然而,还是有人
13、喜欢看电影(原因:有气氛、娱乐性强)。 写作要求: (1)短文须包括主要内容,可适当增减细节,使内容连贯。 (2)词数100个左右。 (3)参考词汇:下降decrease;氛围atmosphere;娱乐entertainment;电影电视观众film-goerTV watcher。正确答案:Film and TVrn We can see that film is giving way to TV in our city presently. For example in 1992 there were less than 20 thousand TV watchers and more th
14、an 80 thousand film-goers while in 2002 we had about 1 million TV watchers but only about 10 thousand film-goers. The number of film-goers is decreasing and the number of TV watchers is increasing. Televisions are quite common nowadays and so more and more people turn to TV because it is convenient
15、and cheap and watchers have a wide range of programs for them to choose from. At the same time there are still some people who prefer films because they like the atmosphere in the cinema as well as the entertainment.FilmandTVWecanseethatfilmisgivingwaytoTVinourcitypresently.Forexample,in1992,therewe
16、relessthan20thousandTVwatchers,andmorethan80thousandfilm-goers,whilein2002,wehadabout1millionTVwatchersbutonlyabout10thousandfilm-goers.Thenumberoffilm-goersisdecreasingandthenumberofTVwatchersisincreasing.TelevisionsarequitecommonnowadaysandsomoreandmorepeopleturntoTVbecauseitisconvenientandcheapan
17、dwatchershaveawiderangeofprogramsforthemtochoosefrom.Atthesametime,therearestillsomepeoplewhopreferfilmsbecausetheyliketheatmosphereinthecinemaaswellastheentertainment.20. We are looking forward to your _ inquiries. Aspecification Bspecial Cspecify DspectifiWe are looking forward to your _ inquiries
18、.AspecificationBspecialCspecifyDspectificD21. AwhereverBhoweverCwheneverDwhicheverAwhereverBhoweverCwheneverDwhichever正确答案:C解析:whenevernomatterwhen符合本句的意思:无论什么时候需要都可以有一次深度睡眠。22. 在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中,有一个与给出单词b/ea/ch中斜杠标出的字母的读音相同。请找出这个词( )。A.h/ea/dB.gr/ea/tC.br/ea/kD.s/ea/man参考答案:D23. The mother told the
19、little boy to do all the things _.A.on himselfB.on his ownC.to himselfD.by own参考答案:B24. Please look after my house and the flowers in my yard during my (absent) _.Please look after my house and the flowers in my yard during my (absent) _.absence25. In Ethiopia there are nine national parks,two of wh
20、ich include the mountain groups of the Simien andIn Ethiopia there are nine national parks,two of which include the mountain groups of the Simien and the Bale,while the others lie in the Rift Valley towards Kenya.The unforeseeable wild landscapes are surely the main attraction of these parks,where m
21、any of the animal species are protected,and some of them are endemic to the area.The proximity of Ethiopia to the Equator and the variety of its habitats make it one of the richest countries inAfrica in wild bird life.埃塞俄比亚有9个国家公园,其中两座公园包括塞米恩山和贝尔山山群,其他的则坐落在东非大裂谷接近肯尼亚。一望无际的土地无疑就是这些公园吸引游客的主要地方,这里有很多被保
22、护的动物物种,其中有些动物是这个地区特有的。埃塞俄比亚靠近赤道,并且供动植物生存的自然环境纷繁多样,这就使得它成为南非野生鸟类最多的国家之一。这是一个介绍埃塞俄比亚国家公园的导游词。翻译时要注意语言的准确和精练。原文while the others中的“而”不一定要翻译出来。译者将原文where many of the animal species are protected的语序按照中文的表达习惯做了调整,使意思表达更清晰。把原文The proximity of Ethiopia to the Equator and the variety of its habitats中的两个名词prox
23、imity和variety分别翻译成动词,并把原句的复合主语拆分成两个单句,表达清晰易懂,富有层次感。26. In other words, if the breakage is surveyed to be less than 5%, no _ for damage will be entertaIn other words, if the breakage is surveyed to be less than 5%, no _ for damage will be entertained.AclimateBcomplainsCclientsDclaimsD27. Write a note
24、 based on the given facts:留言者:小吴时间:6 月 6 日对象:胡教授内 容:很抱歉我无法参加今天下午的教学例会,因为我岳母感冒发烧,急需送医院.请将紧急和重要的信息传达给我,我会尽可能尽快处理。28. _ by his grandparents, Jimmy wasnt used to living with his parents.ATo bring upBTo_ by his grandparents, Jimmy wasnt used to living with his parents.ATo bring upBTo be brought upCBrough
25、t upDBeing brought up正确答案:C解析:非谓语动词。主语是Jimmy,与动词bring up之间是被动关系,因此选择过去分词形式的非谓语,表示过去和被动。吉米是他祖父母带大的,不习惯和他的父母住在一起。29. (Take) _ the financial difficulties into consideration, we&39;d better put off the plan till n(Take) _ the financial difficulties into consideration, wed better put off the plan till ne
26、xt year.TAKING此题含义为:考虑到财政困难,我们最好把计划推迟到明年。用现在分词作伴随状语。30. 24在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中,有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.f/au/ltB.d/au/ghterC.c/au/seD.l/au/gh参考答案:D31. Where are you going? I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _ quite early, soWhere are you going?I am going to the cinema with some friend
27、s. The film _ quite early, so we _ to the bookstore after that.Afinished; are goingBfinished; goCfinishes; are goingDfinishes; goC32. In a grammartranslation method classroom, reading and writing are the major focus; lIn a grammar-translation method classroom, reading and writing are the major focus
28、; little or no systematic attention is paid to speaking or listening, because literary language is considered superior to spoken language and is therefore the language students should study.( )正确答案:对33. We solicit a continuance of your confidence and support.We solicit a continuance of your confiden
29、ce and support.恳请贵方继续给予信任,大力支持。34. Im impressed. When you gave directions to the taxi driver, you sounded just likIm impressed. When you gave directions to the taxi driver, you sounded just like a native. Do you understand everything now?_.A. Well, not quite. I still have trouble expressing myself.B
30、. A little. But I used to have a lot of trouble with the pronunciation.C. Not everything. I still have some trouble understanding people, especially when they speak fast.参考答案:C35. 标签:内容36. Great _ the difficulty was, they kept on working. A) because B) so C) if D) asGreat _ the difficulty was, they
31、kept on working.A) becauseB) soC) ifD) asDas引导的让步状语从句中形容词great前置。37. A: Good evening,Valley Hotel .B: Good evening, who is that speaking please? ( )此题为判断题(对,错)。正确答案:错误38. It wasn&39;t such a good job _ she had read about in the advertisement. A) like B) whiIt wasnt such a good job _ she had read abo
32、ut in the advertisement.A) likeB) whichC) asD) whatCsuch.as.为固定结构,表示“下述一类的;(像后面提及的)那样的,这样的,如此的”。本句话的意思是:那个工作并没有如她在广告上读到的那样好。39. Any of the items unsold at the end of the period and which we decide not to keep as stock,would be rAny of the items unsold at the end of the period and which we decide not
33、 to keep as stock,would be returned at our expense.在此期限结束时,任何未销出而我们又不准备库存的产品将退还给你们,退货费用由我方负担。40. 39在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中,有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.alr/ea/dyB./ea/chC.l/ea/gueD.w/ea/k参考答案:A41. He listened with (please) _ to the beautiful music at the party.He listened with (please) _ to the beautiful musi
34、c at the party.pleasure42. If you think you deserve a raise, then you can ask _ It.A. aboutB. onC. fromD. forIf you think you deserve a raise, then you can ask _ It.A. aboutB. onC. fromD. for参考答案:D43. It is said that the elephants seldom attack human beings, _ they are defending their children.It is
35、 said that the elephants seldom attack human beings, _ they are defending their children.AifBwhenCunlessDuntilC44. Everyone is _ to bring a dish to the party. How come you are empty-handed?.A. usedBEveryone is _ to bring a dish to the party. How come you are empty-handed?.A. usedB. racedC. betD. sup
36、posed答案:D45. _ refers to varieties of language defined by their topic and context of use.A. str_ refers to varieties of language defined by their topic and context of use.A. stressB. toneC. registerD. intonation正确答案:C46. 22在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中,有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.l/ea/veB.scr/ea/mC.h/ea/dD.l/ea/d参
37、考答案:C47. We will order 1000 computers _ your company _ the price you quoted last week.We will order 1000 computers _ your company _ the price you quoted last week.from, at48. A: _speak to the recruitment manager, please.B: l m sorry , l m afraidA: _speak to the recruitment manager, please.B: l m sor
38、ry , l m afraid hes not in the office at the moment.A. 1 wonder if I couldB.Im afraid I cantC. Thank you forD.Do you think you could参考答案:A49. His father draws his _ at the end of each month. Asalary Bwage Cfees DpaymentHis father draws his _ at the end of each month.AsalaryBwageCfeesDpaymentA50. Not
39、 a single mistake _ in the test.A.he madeB.did he makeC.he has madeD.made he参考答案:B51. It took me quite a long time to _ a new dress at the store.A、pick upB、pick outC、takIt took me quite a long time to _ a new dress at the store.A、pick upB、pick outC、take upD、take out正确答案:B52. Where else have you work
40、ed, or have you always worked here? ( )A. Ive been doingWhere else have you worked, or have you always worked here? ( )A. Ive been doing construction work and its been a busyseason.B. No , I didnt come to work here yesterday.C.Oh , no. Ive only had this place since last year.I was in Clinton Hospita
41、l.参考答案:C53. 【C10】AprofessionsBprofessionersCprofessionalsDprofessionist【C10】AprofessionsBprofessionersCprofessionalsDprofessionist正确答案:C由信息词amateurs(业余运动员)可知,此处要填的应是amateurs的反义词professionals(职业运动员),professioners和professionist均系构词错误。54. Water power stations are built _ big water falls Awhere there ar
42、e Bwhere there have CwhiWater power stations are built _ big water fallsAwhere there areBwhere there haveCwhich has Dwhich areA地点用where。there be句型表示“有”。55. Some people like to eat apples. But some prefer bananas _ apples.A.toB.forC.withD.against参考答案:A56. Irrevocable Unconfirmed L/CIrrevocable Unconf
43、irmed L/C不可撤销不保兑的信用证57. Which of the following activities can be adopted at the prereading stage?A. RearraWhich of the following activities can be adopted at the pre-reading stage?A. Re-arranging the materials.B. Brainstorming the topic.C. Writing a summary of the text.参考答案:B58. 【C12】Acalled asBthat
44、 isCnamed asDknown as【C12】Acalled asBthat isCnamed asDknown as正确答案:D本题考查单词用法。参阅第四题相关解释,C选项不符合题意。call与name用法一样,故A也不符合题意。beknownas(befamous)意为“作为而得名”,符合语境,D正确。59. 在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中,有一个与给出单词l/i/fe中斜杠标出的字母的读音相同。请找出这个词( )。A.l/i/terB.b/i/scuitC.coastl/i/neD.d/i/saster参考答案:C60. As our usual practice, insura
45、nce covers basic risks only, at 110 percent of the invoice valueIf covAs our usual practice, insurance covers basic risks only, at 110 percent of the invoice valueIf coverage against other risks is required, such as Breakage, Leakage, TPND, Hook and Contamination Damages, the extra premium involved would be for the buyers account.按照我们的惯例,只保基本险,按发票金额110%投保。如果要加保其他险别,例如破碎险、渗漏险、盗窃遗失险、钩损和污染险等,额外保险费由买方负担。
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