2019年中考英语二轮复习 泛阅读组合练（3）

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1、2019年中考英语泛阅读组合练（3）及答案第一部分：首字母填空在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。 Now students English handwriting (书法)gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel w_1_. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work!Use paper with linesUsing paper with lines can keep y

2、ou writing straight instead of up or down when you writeEnglish words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the r_2_ size. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters (大写字母) are written properly.Slow down If your writing is hard to

3、read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, its hard for you to stop where you should, and even w_3_, you may make more mistakes.Hold your pencil rightWhen you hold your pencil in a correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids pr

4、ess down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and dont hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good h_4 _.Draw more picturesDrawing can improve your handwriting. You need

5、to use the skills to c_ 5_ your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by y_6_ at home.Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your f_7_ run up

6、 to you? Give them your autographs(亲笔签名), of course.【参考答案】1. worried 2. right 3. worse 4. habit 5. control 6. yourself 7. fans第二部分The Readers is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The _1_ also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everyth

7、ing _2_ poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on paper come to _3_. Many people are fans of the show. They begin to _4_ reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a _5_ place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). They are in many cities, including Shanghai, Han

8、gzhou and Xian. The pavilion is very _6_. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it _7_ peoples voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read _8_ they like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV. People

9、of all _9_ read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking. ” said Dong Qing, the producer of the show. “We can express our true _10_ by reading aloud. ”1. A. show B. lesson C. research D. play2. A. in B. such as C. with D. at3. A. light B. reason C. life D. purpose4. A. mind

10、B. keep C. finish D. enjoy5. A. special B. strange C. beautiful D. wonderful6. A. wide B. small C. tall D. big7. A. makes B. uses C. records D. improves8. A. nothing B. everything C. someone D. everyone9. A. comers B. others C. ages D. passersby10. A. feelings B. points C. spirits D. aims110、ABCDA B

11、CBCA第三部分A Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.w There are several causes leading to po

12、or eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel

13、uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight

14、from UV rays. Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right

15、 kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time. All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.( ) 1. _ is the most im

16、portant way to protect our eyes. A. Taking medicine B. Natural eye care C. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time( ) 2. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _. A. computers B. age C. reading D. height( )3. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer? A.

17、 Having a rest after working for a while. B. Eat healthy foods. C. Clean the eyes by using cold water. D. Wear a pair of sunglasses.( ) 4. What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean? A. 闪电 B. 沙尘 C.紫外线 D.超声波( ) 5. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Ways of Eye Exercises B. Ways of Eye Care C

18、. Ways of Being Happy D. Ways of Being Healthy参考答案1B 2D 3A 4C 5B BThink of all the things you throw away：juice bottles，soda cans，candy coversIt adds upHow much rubbish do you produce? Americans throw away about 1 ton of rubbish per person every yearThats 2000 pounds of rubbish! Most of the rubbish g

19、ets covered in big holes in the round called landfills(垃圾掩埋法) A lot of this rubbish can be recycled，or turned back to something usefulThe main things we recycle today are made of metal and paper People recycle for many reasonsOne of the main reasons is to protect resources(资源)Making new cans out of

20、old ones means less aluminum(铝) is needed for new cans This leads to a second reason people recycle：it saves energyRecycling old aluminum cans take much less energy than making new aluminumTo make new aluminum，you need to mine metal ore(矿石) from the ground，remove it，and refine it，into a finished met

21、al Recycling also protects valuable landBy recycling，we produce less rubbishThat means fewer landfills are needed for dropping our rubbishBecause metals are some what costly to make，they are the worlds most recycled materialsAbout two-thirds of all steel(钢) is recycled Almost all drink cans are made

22、 of aluminumAmericans recycle about one-third of their used aluminum cansEmpty cans are sent to special factoriesThere，they are cleaned，melted，and made into new pieces of aluminum Americans use lots of paper mostly in the form of newspapers，magazines，and cardboard boxesIn fact，paper takes up more sp

23、ace in landfills than any other material Old paper can be cut and made are into new paperAmericans recycle a little more than one-third of their paper rubbishNew papers are made from trees，each ton of recycled paper saves about 17 trees!1. You can most probably read the passage in _Aa science book B

24、a Chinese book Ca history book Da geography book2. Which material isnt mentioned in the passage?A. Paper B. Metal C. Wood D. Water3. Why do people recycle rubbish?ATo protect resources because its hard to make new resourcesBIt can save energy，because the resources are limited(有限)CTo protect valuable

25、 land，because there is no place to bury rubbishDTo protect resources，save energy and protect valuable land4. Which of the following is RIGHT?APeople recycle paper from the trees BPapers take up less space in the landfillsCAmericans recycle a little more than 1/3 of their paper rubbishDTo recycle pap

26、er cant protect the environment5. The main idea of the passage is _ATo let us know it is a big job to deal with rubbish B.To explain the reasons for rubbish recycleCTo describe how to recycle metal and paper D. To explain how to recycle rubbish and why to do so参考答案ADDCB CIf music makes you smart and

27、 exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a person who is better at learning and understanding.A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers. They found that person who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldis

28、The Four Seasons did much better in language ability (能力 ) tests than without music.The volunteers said they felt better after exercising with or without the music. But their improvement on the test doubled ( 加倍) after listening to the music during exercise.” Exercise seems to cause positive changes

29、 in the nervous system (神经系统 ) and have a direct result on learning ability,” said the psychologist Charles Emery. Scientists have found that music can be good for health and education. It helps relieve stress, sadness and nervousness, encourages relaxation or sleep, wakes up the body and improves m

30、emory and thoughts.Psychologists have been using Mozarts music, especially his violin pieces, to help children with speech disorders ( 言语能力紊乱). Mozart is often chosen because his music is not over-exciting. A study shouted students who often exercise to Mozarts music go on to score higher marks in t

31、ests. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.1.What does the underlined word “relieve” mean in Chinese?A. 加强 B.减轻 C.提高 D.接替2.How many great musicians are mentioned in the passage?A. Two

32、B. There C. Four. D. Thirty-three3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Students should not listen to music before exams.B. Children are supposed to follow their parents words .C. Music may help student to get higher grades in tests.D. There is no reason for children to argue with parents.4.

33、Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Scientists often use Mozarts music for it is really exciting.B. Music usually makes people too excited to go to sleep.C. Exercising without music seems to cause many negative changes.D. Students can improve their studies greatly after exercising to music.

34、5.Which is the BEST title for this passage?A. Scientists suggest great music.B. Music and exercise lead to stress.C. Exercising to music makes you smarter.D. Volunteers listened to Mozarts violin pieces.参考答案BACDC 第四部分：任务型阅读In todays busy world, its easy to put everyone else first. With the needs of

35、work and family, you might feel that theres not much time left over for you. Perhaps you even feel sorry about taking up time for yourself after all, shouldnt you spend that time with your kids, or your spouse(配偶), or your parents? We all need time to rest and recharge. If life feels so busy that yo

36、u believe you cant manage to have a few hours for yourself, then its especially important that you make some “me time”. You Need to Take Care of Your Health If you run yourself into the ground, youre not going to be much help to the people around you. You need to remind yourself that your health is

37、important. Good physical and mental health requires care of your body, mind and soul.You Want Space to Breathe and Think If your life is starting to feel like a treadmill(跑步机), its time to stop. When youre in the thick of things, its hard to get more ideas. Perhaps youre struggling with a particular

38、 decision like a choice of jobs, or the chance to take an important qualification(资格考试). It can be all too easy to put off decisions or make hurried choices if you dont take the time to stop and think.You Are Important Too Sometimes, we put other people first because were secretly sure that theyre m

39、ore important or needier than us. We dont care about our own needs in order to help them. Perhaps youve got a relative whos ill, or a friend whos facing huge struggles in his life, but dont forget that you are important too. No matter how busy you are, you can find time for yourself even though you

40、have to start with just a few minutes each day, or an hour or two every weekend. What could you do this week to make more breathing space in your life?Title: Why You Take More Time for (1) Introduction* Put others first and there is (2)_ time left for you.* Its very important for you to (3)_ “me tim

41、e”.(4)_Take care of your health* Run yourself into the ground, and youll not be much(5)_to others.* Remind yourself of the (6)_ of health.Space to breathe and think* Be sure to (7)_ if you feel like a treadmill.*You cant get more ideas (8) _ you spend some time thinking.You are important too* Never

42、help others instead of (9)_ about our own needs.Conclusion *Make more space for you to (10)_ in your life.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。短文讲述的是无论你有多忙，都要抽出时间停下来休息或思考一下，因为你的身体需要。关注自己的身体健康和生活也是为了他人更幸福。1. yourself【解析】通读本文可知本文主要讲述了为自己留下时间的重要性，故填yourself。2. little【解析】根据文章第一段第二句“With the needs of work and family, you migh

43、t feel that theres not much time left over for you.”可知此处表示的是没有时间留给自己，time是不可数名词，应该用little,故填little。3. make【解析】根据文章第二段最后一句“then its especially important that you make some “me time”.可知,故填make.4. Reasons 【解析】根据右边栏目里内容可知此处表示的是原因，此处不止一个原因，应该用复数，故填Reasons。5. help【解析】根据第四段的第一句“If you run yourself into the

44、 ground, youre not going to be much help to the people around you.”可知答案，故填help。6. importance【解析】根据第四段第二句“You need to remind yourself that your health is important.”可知此处表示的是健康很重要，由前面的the可知此处是名词，故填importance。7. stop【解析】根据第六段第一句“If your life is starting to feel like a treadmill(跑步机), its time to stop.”

45、可知此处表示的是停止，be sure to do sth，故填stop。8. unless【解析】根据第六段最后一句“It can be all too easy to put off decisions or make hurried choices if you dont take the time to stop and think.”可知此处表示的是不花时间考虑就不能得到更多的想法，故填unless。9. caring 【解析】根据最后一个原因的第二行“We dont care about our own needs in order to help them.”可知此处表达的是不要帮助其他人而不关心自己的需要，of是介词，此处应该用动词的-ing形式，故填caring。10. breathe【解析】根据文章最后一句“What could you do this week to make more breathing space in your life?”可知此处是呼吸，前面是动词不定式符号to，因此用原形，故填breathe。10