北京语言大学21秋《英语国家概况》在线作业二满分答案13

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1、北京语言大学21秋英语国家概况在线作业二满分答案1. The state to which the Mayflower sailed is _.A.FloridaB.MaineC.MassachusettsD.Virginia参考答案：C2. I am writing to find out the facts ( ) to your recent insurance claim.A. be relatedB. relateC. relating参考答案：C3. Who is the Prime Minister of Canada at present?A.Justin TrudeauB.P

2、ierre TrudeauC.Jean Chirac参考答案：A4. The Church of England today is all-inclusive, having the ability to be both Protestant and _.A.CatholicB.BuddhistC.DaoistD.Tibetan参考答案：A5. Today, the Irish economy is dominated in many ways by many multinationals, particularly in the electronic and pharmaceutical i

3、ndustries.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B6. The Federal Government is supposed to keep independent from the states governments.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B7. Which of the following is a tourist attraction in the United States?A.Yellowstone National ParkB.The Babylon GardenC.The English castleD.The coral reefs参考答案：A8. The la

4、rgest public library in the U.S. is _.A.Library of CongressB.Library of HarvardC.Franklin LibraryD.Roosevelt Library参考答案：A9. She will do whatever she has decided to do, _the others say.A. it does not matter whShe will do whatever she has decided to do, _the others say.A. it does not matter whatB. it

5、 matters whatC. no matter whatD. no matter how答案：C10. The British economy was the _ to have been fully industrialized.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last参考答案：A11. Birds, _ or familiar, were popular in Rome.A. historicB.exoticC. alcoholicD.erotiBirds, _ or familiar, were popular in Rome.A. historicB.exoticC

6、. alcoholicD.erotic参考答案：B12. In our school, _. A) there a swimming pool lies B) there does a swimming pool lie C) a sIn our school, _.A) there a swimming pool liesB) there does a swimming pool lieC) a swimming pool lies thereD) there lies a swimming poolDThere be句型的类似句型中lie等常视为系动词，主谓完全倒装。13. I have

7、written to both Frank and Henry but_has replied.AeitherBbothCneitherDnoneI have written to both Frank and Henry but_has replied.AeitherBbothCneitherDnone正确答案：C14. American industry is developing so rapidly that it has been in the leadin gposition for the past century.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B15. _ is not tr

8、ue about the characteristics of Britain.A.Economic differences between north and southB.Differences of social systems between Scotland and WalesC.Class differences between a white-collar worker and a blue-collar workerD.Cultural differences between immigrants and the British参考答案：B16. Tom left the ro

9、om quickly, _ the book _ on the table.A、left, lain openB、leavinTom left the room quickly, _ the book _ on the table.A、left, lain openB、leaving, lying openC、left, lay openD、leaving,lie open正确答案:B17. The metropolis of London and most of Britain&39;s large cities are located in the highland zone.( )A.错

10、误B.正确参考答案：A18. UK is an island nation.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B19. _you have any questions or needs, please contact the manager after 5:00 p.m. on weekends.A. BecauseB.WhereC.IfD.Though参考答案：C20. The land can be divided into three parts according to its geographical features：the eastern part，the western part

11、，and the central Plains.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B21. The Niagara Falls is located on the border of the United States with _.A.MexicoB.ColumbiaC.PanamaD.Canada参考答案：D22. William I ordered in 1086 the Domesday Book to be drawn up.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B23. Mark Twain&39;s works are characterized by the following exc

12、ept _.A.sense of humorB.egotismC.jokesD.tall tales参考答案：B24. The big noise brought people out_the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene.AintoThe big noise brought people out_the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene.AintoBatCofDfrom正确答案：A25. We are _ you for the special offer you send us. Ath

13、ank Bappreciate Cgrateful for DindebWe are _ you for the special offer you send us.AthankBappreciateCgrateful for Dindebted toD26. Detroit is famous for the production of _.A.bambooB.automobilesC.timberD.airplanes参考答案：B27. The largest state in Australia in terms of population is _.A.QueenslandB.New

14、South WalesC.Western AustraliaD.Victoria参考答案：B28. Toni Morrison (1931-) won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1993. She is the first African-American writer to receive this honor.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B29. America was named after Amerigo Vespucci.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B30. On December 7th, 1941, Japans planes f

15、rom carriers at sea made a swift and sudden raid on the United States naval base at _.A.seaB.islandC.Pearl HarborD.US参考答案：C31. The most important religious denomination in UK is the Church of _.A.IrelandB.ScotlandC.EnglandD.Britain参考答案：C32. Former President Ronald Reagan used to be a _.A.basketball

16、playerB.sports radio announcerC.conservative political columnistD.sports writer参考答案：B33. Abraham Lincoln is the sixteenth president of the USA from 1861 to 1865.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B34. The Welsh keep their own language, Welsh. And all those Welsh-speakers are also fluent in English.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B35.

17、 The Australian Constitution can only be changed by _.A.the Prime MinisterB.the Governor-GeneralC.the ParliamentD.referendum参考答案：D36. (1) Tian&39;anmen is located in the center ofBeijing.It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtian(1) Tiananmen is located in the center ofBeijing.It was first built

18、 in 1417 and named Chengtianmen.At the end of the Ming Dynasty,it was seriously damaged by war.When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651,it was renamed Tiananmen,and served as the main entrance to the Forbidden City.(2) Xishuangbanna is the southernmost prefecture of Yunnan Province.The prefecture

19、is nicknamedAerial Gardenfor its luxuriant primitive woods and tropical rain forests, which are teeming with animals and plants. (1) 天安门位于北京市中心，始建于1417年，最初叫做承天门。明朝末年，由于战争它严重被毁，清顺治八年(1651年)它被重修而改名天安门，作为紫禁城的主要入口处。 (2) 西双版纳是云南省最南端的县。这个县以其繁茂的原始树林和热带雨林被称为“空中花园”，其中有很多的动植物。 37. There is censorship of the B

20、ritish press.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A38. In the 1960s and 1970s, tennis enjoyed a huge growth as some of the new professional stars, especially women, stimulated amateurs.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B39. The famous writer (is engaged in) writing a novel.The famous writer (is engaged in) writing a novel.正确答案：忙于忙于40. _

21、can not be found in London.A.TeahousesB.GalleriesC.MuseumsD.Theatres参考答案：A41. Sir Francis Bacon heralded a new age of learning in the early _ century.A.sixteenthB.fifteenthC.eighteenthD.seventeenth参考答案：D42. We d better complete every job on time without ( ) anything.A.putting offB.puttingWe d better

22、 complete every job on time without ( ) anything.A.putting offB.putting upC.putting awayD.putting back参考答案：A43. In western California lies Death Valley, 280 feet below sea level. It is the lowest point in the whole of North America.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A44. There are several news agencies in the UK. _, t

23、he Press Association Ltd. and the Exchange Telegraph Co. Ltd. are the main ones.A.ReutersB.APC.TASSD.XinHua参考答案：A45. The Norman Conquest in English history happened in _.A.1035B.1042C.1066D.1606参考答案：C46. _ for your help, we&39;d never have been able to get over the difficulties. A) Had it not_ for y

24、our help, wed never have been able to get over the difficulties.A) Had it notB) Had it not beenC) If it were notD) If we had not beenB非真实条件if从句中如果含有助动词should，could，had，或were可以倒装并同时省略连词if。47. UK is traditionally divided into three regions: _ in the southwest.A.EnglandB.IrelandC.WalesD.Scotland参考答案：C4

25、8. Telephone companies in the United States are not all private businesses.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A49. Detroit has been known as the automobile capital of the world.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B50. 敬启者： 我们已收到你方9月25日关于花生和核桃仁(Groundnuts and Walnutmeat)的哥本哈根的成本加运费电传敬启者：我们已收到你方9月25日关于花生和核桃仁(Groundnuts and Walnutmeat)的哥本哈根

26、的成本加运费电传询价。此复，我们报实盘以9月30日复到为有效，250公吨花生，手拣、去壳、不分等级，每公吨2 000美元，成本加运费哥本哈根和其他欧洲主要港口。装运在收到你方用即期信用证支付的订单货款后2个月内进行。请你方注意，我们已报了最惠价格并且不能考虑接受任何还盘。正如你们所知，这种商品目前需求很大，这样的需求毫无疑问将导致价格的上涨。然而，如果你们立即答复，你们就应可以利用坚挺的市场。诚挚问候Dear Sirs, We thank you for your telex enquiry for both Groundnuts and Walnutmeat CFR Copenhagen d

27、ated Sept 25 In reply, we offer firm, subject to your reply reaching us on or before Sept 30250 metric tons of Groundnuts, Handpicked, Shelled and Ungraded at US $2000 net per metric ton CFR Copenhagen and any other European Main Ports Shipment is to be made within two months after receipt of your o

28、rder, payment by L/C payable by draft at sight Please note that we have quoted our most favorable price and are unable to entertain any counter offer As you are aware that there has been lately a large demand for the above commodities, such growing demand has doubtlessly resulted in increased prices

29、 However, you may avail yourselves of the strengthening market if you will send us an immediate reply Yours faithfully, 51. The USA includes 50 states and a federal district，the District of Columbia, which is the seat of the Federal Government.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B52. Forty years ago, almost three quart

30、ers of existing schools were “confessional”, that is, associated with one Christian sect or another.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B53. Betty Friedan&39;s The Feminine Mystique, published in 1963, changed the way large numbers of women thought about themselves and other women.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B54. Rarely _ such a s

31、illy thing. Ahave I heard of BI heard of CI have heard ofRarely _ such a silly thing.Ahave I heard ofBI heard ofCI have heard ofDhave I been heard ofA55. This superb steak house has been a ( ) forover fifty years.A. selectionB. B.locationC. lThis superb steak house has been a ( ) forover fifty years

32、.A. selectionB. B.locationC. landmarkD. footmark参考答案：C56. The President of Ireland is only a symbolic Head of State and does not have executive power.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B57. The Hawaiian Islands are one of the most beautiful places on earth.The weather is friendly.The tempeThe Hawaiian Islands are one

33、of the most beautiful places on earth.The weather is friendly.The temperature ranges from 60-90 degrees all year long.Its a little warmer in summer,and a little cooler in winter,but every day is a beach day for somebody.夏威夷岛是世界上最美丽的地方之一。这里天气晴朗宜人，气温整年在华氏60-90度之间变化。夏天稍暖，冬天稍凉，但对于某些人来说每天都是晒太阳的好日子。这是一个介绍

34、夏威夷岛的导游词，基本采用直译的手法。考虑到60-90的温度引起旅游者的误解，就增加“华氏”的解释避免误会。把原文中的beach day转译为“晒太阳的好日子”，否则直译为“海滩日”就会让人费解。58. In September 1961, the federal government declared segregation illegal in all interstate bus stations which served buses traveling to another state.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B59. During the Second World War, the Japanese settlers in Canada were forced to move _.A.to east of the Rocky MountainsB.back to JapanC.to Pearl HarbourD.to the east coast参考答案：A60. Between 55 and 54 B.C. _, a Roman general, invaded Britain twice.A.Julius CaesarB.General LeeC.ChurchillD.Washington参考答案：A