2022年专接本-大学英语考前提分综合测验卷（附带答案及详解）套卷4

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1、2022年专接本-大学英语考前提分综合测验卷（附带答案及详解）1. 单选题Ms. Wang is coming to our school. I cannot wait to see _.问题1选项A.herB.himC.itD.them【答案】A【解析】【考点】本题考查代词的词义辨析。【选项释义】A. her 她（she的宾格）；B. him 他（he的宾格）；C. it 它（it的宾格）；D. them 他们（they的宾格）。【解题思路】本题空前为动词see，结合选项，此处应填一个人称代词的宾格，又根据此处的人称代词代指上一句中的Ms. Wang，是一位女性，所以应填人称代词she的宾格

2、her，故本题选A。【干扰项排除】B、C、D选项均不符合题意。【句意】王女士要到我们学校来，我迫不及待想要见到她。2. 单选题You must _the cigarette before going into the plant. Its the rule.问题1选项A.put upB.put outC.put offD.put on【答案】B【解析】【考点】本题考查词义辨析。【选项释义】A. put up 建造，张贴；B. put out 熄灭，扑灭；C. put off 推迟，延迟；D. put on 穿上，戴上。【解题思路】本题根据空处后的cigarette以及整句的句意可知，四个选项中

3、只有B选项带入句中，句意通顺：“你必须把烟熄灭”。故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均不符合句意。【句意】进入工厂前你必须把烟熄灭。这是规定。3. 翻译题他教我们英语。【答案】【参考译文】He teaches us English.【解析】【考点】本题考查简单句的翻译。【解析】 本句中“教某人”可译为“teach sb. .”。4. 单选题The story is _ simple English. My little sister can read it.问题1选项A.forB.inC.withD.by【答案】B【解析】【考点】本题考查介词的词义辨析。【选项释义】A. for 给，对，

4、为了；B. in 在之内，用（可以表示使用的语言、材料等）；C. with 和，带有，使用（其后常跟使用的具体事物）；D. by 靠近，被，用（常表示方式）。【解题思路】根据句意和选项中几个表“用”的介词的具体用法可知，此处“用简单的英语写的”，是指使用的语言，因此介词in与之相符，故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均不符合句意。【句意】这个故事是用简单的英语写的。我的小妹妹能够读懂它。5. 单选题_he is known to only a few people, his influence among them is very great.问题1选项A.AlthoughB.Unles

5、sC.AsD.In case【答案】A【解析】【考点】本题考查状语从句。【选项释义】A. Although 虽然，尽管，即使；B. Unless 除非；C. As 按照，因为，当时；D. In case 如果，以防。【解题思路】分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个状语从句。根据句意可知，四个选项中只有A选项带入句中，句意通顺：“尽管只有几个人知道他”。故本题选A。【干扰项排除】B、C、D选项均不符合句意。【句意】尽管只有几个人知道他，但是他在他们之中的影响力很大。6. 单选题You had better _ downstairs and tell the children _ make so m

6、uch noise.问题1选项A.go; dontB.go; not toC.to go; not toD.to go; dont【答案】B【解析】【考点】本题考查非谓语动词。【选项释义】go downstairs 下楼，去楼下。【解题思路】had better后接不带to的不定式作宾语，即“had better do sth.”，意为“最好做某事”。tell后接宾语再可接不定式作宾补，构成复合宾语，以表达完整的意义，即“tell sb. to do sth.”，意为“嘱咐某人做某事”。不定式的否定形式是在不定式前加not，即“tell sb. not to do sth.”，意为“嘱咐某人不

7、要做某事”。故本题选B。【干扰项排除】had better后接不带to的不定式作宾语，排除C、D两项；不定式的否定形式是在不定式前加not，排除A选项。【句意】你最好下楼嘱咐孩子们不要制造这么多噪音。7. 单选题His car _ five years ago, but it looks quite new.问题1选项A.buysB.boughtC.is boughtD.was bought【答案】D【解析】【考点】本题考查动词的时态和语态。【选项释义】buy 购买，购得。A. buys（一般现在时）；B. bought（一般过去时）；C. is bought（一般现在时的被动语态）；D. w

8、as bought（一般过去时的被动语态）。【解题思路】根据前半句中的时间状语five years ago可以得知，buy这个动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。又由于主语his car和谓语动词buy之间形成逻辑上的动宾关系，因此应用被动语态，故本题选D。【干扰项排除】A选项时态和语态均不符合；B选项语态不符合；C选项时态不符合。【句意】他的车是五年前买的，但看起来相当新。8. 单选题Well stay at home tomorrow _ it rains.问题1选项A.andB.ifC.butD.so【答案】B【解析】【考点】本题考查状语从句。【选项释义】A. and 和，然后，表并列或顺承

9、；B. if 如果，可引导条件状语从句；C. but 但是，表转折；D. so 因此，所以，表因果。【解题思路】分析句子结构，并结合句意和“主将从现”的时态可知，此处应用if引导后面的条件状语从句，故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均不能引导条件状语从句。【句意】如果下雨，我们明天将待在家里。9. 单选题After _carefully, the old lady finally learned how to use WeChat.问题1选项A.having taughtB.teachC.having been taughtD.taught【答案】C【解析】【考点】本题考查非谓语动词。【

10、选项释义】A. having taught 教（现在分词完成式）；B. teach 教（动词原形）；C. having been taught 教（现在分词完成被动态）；D. taught 教（过去分词）。【解题思路】分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词，逗号前的部分在句中作时间状语。根据句意可知，the old lady和teach之间是被动的关系，且teach所表示的动作在句子谓语动词learned所表示的动作之前发生，所以空处应用现在分词的完成被动式，即“having been+过去分词”的形式，表示被动和完成。故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A选项表示主动和完成。B选项为动词原形，不符合语法

11、。D选项表示被动和完成，但所表示的动作没有包含时间顺序。这三项均不符合题意。【句意】被仔细教过后，这位老太太终于学会了如何使用微信。10. 翻译题On the street, men almost always walk on the closer side to the traffic.【答案】【参考译文】在大街上，男士几乎总是走在靠近车辆的那一侧。【解析】【解析】 句子分析：分析句子结构可知，本句为英语当中的简单句，顺译即可。 重点词句：题目中的“closer side”可译为“更近的一侧”；“to the traffic”可译为“靠近马路/车辆”。 参考译文：在大街上，男士几乎总是走在靠

12、近车辆的那一侧。11. 单选题When people argue about whether coffee is good for health, theyre usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker. Is it good for your heart? Does it increase blood pressure? Does it help you concentrate? However, coffee affects the health of human beings in other ways, too.Tradi

13、tionally, coffee bushes were planted under the canopy (树冠) of taller trees. However, more and more farmers in Latin America were cutting down trees to grow full-sun coffee bushes. At first, this increased production because more coffee bushes could be planted if there werent any other trees. With in

14、creased production came increased profits.Unfortunately, deforesting for coffee production immediately decreases the local wildlife habitat, because native birds nest and hide from predators（捕食者）on the tall trees and migrating birds rest there. Furthermore, in the long term, the full-sun method also

15、 damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers and pesticides (杀虫剂) are needed to grow coffee bushes. The fertilizers and pesticides kill insects that eat coffee plants, and then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die. The chemicals kill or make other animals sicken as well, and c

16、an even enter the water that people will eventually drink.Fortunately, farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade. We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as “shade-grown” and “bird-friendly”. Sure, these varieties might cost a l

17、ittle more. But were paying for the health of the birds, the land, ourselves, and the planet. I think its worth it.1. How did farmers get more land to grow full-sun coffee bushes?2. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean?3. What does increased production of full-sun coffee bring about?4.

18、The full-sun method may affect the following EXCEPT_.5. What can be inferred from the passage?问题1选项A.They moved to other countries.B.They cut down trees.C.They turned grassland into farmland.D.They bought more land from other farmers.问题2选项A.砍伐森林B.増加植被C.保护土壤D.种植树木问题3选项A.More insects.B.Better quality

19、coffee.C.Higher profits.D.Larger farms.问题4选项A.airB.birdsC.humansD.insects问题5选项A.Coffee bushes can only be planted under the canopy of taller trees.B.Cutting down trees decreases the local wildlife habitat.C.It is more expensive to produce “shade-grown” coffee.D.Chemicals do no harm to humans.【答案】第1题

20、:B第2题:A第3题:C第4题:A第5题:C【解析】第1题:【原文考查】事实细节题【选项释义】农民们是如何获得更多土地来种植全日照咖啡灌木丛的？A.他们搬到了其他国家。B.他们砍伐森林。C.他们把草地变成了农田。D.他们从其他农民那里购买了更多的土地。【解题思路】根据第二段第二句“However, more and more farmers in Latin America were cutting down trees to grow full-sun coffee bushes.”可知，拉丁美洲越来越多的农民在砍伐树木以种植全日照咖啡树。故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均不正确。第

21、2题:【原文考查】词语理解题【选项释义】第3段中带下划线的单词是什么意思？A.砍伐森林B増加植被C保护土壤D种植树木【解题思路】根据第二段第二句“However, more and more farmers in Latin America were cutting down trees to grow full-sun coffee bushes.”可知，拉丁美洲越来越多的农民在砍伐树木以种植全日照咖啡树。由此可推知，第三段中的deforesting与第二段中的意思相近，意为“砍伐森林”。故本题选A。【干扰项排除】B、C、D选项均不正确。第3题:【原文考查】事实细节题【选项释义】全阳光咖啡产

22、量的增加带来了什么？A.更多的昆虫。B.质量更好的咖啡。C.更高的利润。D.更大的农场。【解题思路】本题根据第二段最后一句“With increased production came increased profits.”可知，随着全日照咖啡产量的增加，利润也增加了。故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A、B、D选项均不正确。第4题:【原文考查】事实细节题【选项释义】除_外，全日照法可能会影响以下各项。A.空气B.鸟类C.人类D.昆虫【解题思路】根据第三段内容可知，种植全日照咖啡树会减少野生动物栖息地，影响鸟类，破坏生态系统，杀死食用咖啡植物的昆虫，杀死其他动物或使它们生病，化学物质还可能流入人们饮用

23、的水中，即鸟、人类和昆虫都会被影响。文章中没有提到对空气的影响。故本题选A。【干扰项排除】B、C、D选项均有提及。第5题:【原文考查】推理判断题【选项释义】从文章中可以推断出什么？A.咖啡灌木丛只能种植在较高的树冠下。B.砍伐树木会减少当地野生动物的栖息地。C.生产“树荫下种植”咖啡的成本更高。D.化学品对人体无害。【解题思路】根据最后一段第二、三句“We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as shade-grown and bird-friendly. Sure, these varieties migh

24、t cost a little more.”可知，带有“树荫下种植”和“对鸟类友好”标签的咖啡价格会更高。由此可推知，树荫下种植的咖啡生产成本会更高，所以C选项正确。故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A选项根据第二段第一句“Traditionally, coffee bushes were planted under the canopy (树冠) of taller trees. However”可知，传统上，咖啡树种植在高大的树木的树冠下，因此A选项过于绝对。B选项根据第三段的第一句“Unfortunately, deforesting for coffee production immediat

25、ely decreases the local wildlife habitat”可知，B选项是文章直接给出的内容，不是推断出来的，因此B选项不符合题意。D选项根据第三段第二句“Furthermore, in the long term, the full-sun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers and pesticides are needed to grow coffee bushes.”可知使用更多的化肥和杀虫剂会破坏生态系统，因此D选项不正确。12. 单选题What _ ! Thei

26、r performance was wonderful.问题1选项A.excellent children they areB.excellent children are theyC.excellent a childD.an excellent child【答案】A【解析】【考点】本题考查感叹句的用法。【选项释义】A. What excellent children they are! 他们是多么出色的孩子啊！D. What an excellent child! 一个多么出色的孩子啊！B、C选项结构不正确。【解题思路】本题考查由what引导的感叹句结构，what引导的感叹句的基本结构为：

27、（1）Whata/an（形容词）可数名词单数（主语谓语）！（2）What（形容词）可数名词复数（主语谓语）！（3）What（形容词）不可数名词（主语谓语）！结合选项，只有A、D选项符合结构，又根据后面一句中的主语为Their performance，因此感叹句中的主语应为复数they，与Their performance保持一致，A选项与之相符，故本题选A。【干扰项排除】B、C选项结构不正确；D选项感叹句中为可数名词单数，指一个孩子，与其后的Their performance不相符。【句意】他们是多么出色的孩子啊！他们的表演好极了。13. 单选题Excuse me, _ is this T-s

28、hirt?Its 88 yuan.问题1选项A.how muchB.how manyC.how longD.how old【答案】A【解析】【考点】本题考查疑问副词词组的词义辨析。【选项释义】A. how much 多少，用于询问数量，后接不可数名词或指代不可数名词，也可用于询问价格；B. how many 多少，用于询问数量，后接可数名词复数或指代可数名词复数；C. how long 多长，多久，用于询问长度或时间段；D. how old 多大，用于询问年龄。【解题思路】根据答句可知，此处询问的是价格，how much可用于询问价格，故本题选A。【干扰项排除】B、C、D选项均不符合句意。【句

29、意】打扰一下，这件T恤多少钱？88元。14. 单选题All passengers _ go through security checks before they take the high-speed train.问题1选项A.canB.mustC.mayD.could【答案】B【解析】【考点】本题考查情态动词的用法。【选项释义】A. can 能，会，可以，表示能力，也可表示允许、请求或提出建议；B. must 必须，一定，表示必要、命令或强制，或对现在或将来情况的肯定推测；C. may 也许，可能，可以，表示可能性、允许或征求同意；D. could 可能，能，可以，是can的过去式，表示可

30、能性、能力、请求或提出建议。【解题思路】根据句意可知，所有乘客在乘坐高铁前是都“必须”过安检，因此应填must。故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均不符合句意。【句意】所有乘客在乘坐高铁前都必须过安检。15. 单选题He will understand your efforts. Its just a matter of _.问题1选项A.luckB.valueC.timeD.fact【答案】C【解析】【考点】本题考查短语搭配。【选项释义】A. luck 运气；B. value 价值；C. time 时间；D. fact 事实。【解题思路】根据句意，此处表达的应该是“这只是时间问题”，I

31、ts just/only a matter of time为固定搭配，意为“（某事）只是时间问题”。故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A选项a matter of luck，意为“只是运气问题”，不符合句意；C选项a matter of value，一般没有这种搭配；D选项一般在a matter of前再加一个介词as，即as a matter of fact，意为“事实上”。【句意】他会理解你的努力的，这只是时间问题。16. 单选题When the Audet family tums on the lights at Blue Farm, they are using electricity tha

32、t comes from cowscow manure(粪肥), to be specific.Cows produce a lot of wastes. One cow can create 30 gallons of wastes each day. Now imagine the output of over 1000 cows at Blue Farm. Thats really a big amount.When farmers clean their barns, they put the wastes in a big heap, and spread some of them

33、on their fields for fertilizer. But now places like Blue Farm have a new way of using cow wastes. They use them to produce electricity.Heres how it works: A big machine moves back and forth cleaning the barn floor. “The cows arent bothered,” says Marie Audet. “They are animals of habit; they get use

34、d to it, and just lift one foot and then another to let it go by.”The machine pushes the manure into a big 600-gallon tank like a small swimming pool. The tank is called a digestion tank. What happens there is just like what happens inside a cow: Bacteria get to work and continue to digest the manur

35、e. Methane (H5E) gas in the atmosphere is known as a “greenhouse” gas because it keeps heat just like a greenhouse does, causing our planet to warm up. Thats an environmental concern. But the digester has a good result. Its gas is kept and used to power electric generators (发电机).At Blue Farm, the ge

36、nerators make enough electricity to power 400 homes, The Audet family sell the extra electricity they cant use themselves.1. We learn from the passage that the Audet family is using cow wastes to _.2. How are the cow wastes collected into the digestion tank at Blue Farm?3. According to the passage,

37、which of the following is changed into electricity?4. The new way of using cow wastes at Blue Farm might be best described as _.5. What is the main purpose of writing the passage?问题1选项A.make electricityB.produce fertilizerC.build their farmD.feed the cows问题2选项A.Marie Audet does the work.B.The job is

38、 done by the machine.C.They hire people to do it.D.Bacteria get to work on them.问题3选项A.The power of moving water.B.The heat of burning coal.C.The power of sunlight.D.The heat of the methane gas.问题4选项A.reducingB.savingC.recyclingD.changing问题5选项A.To introduce a new way of making electricity.B.To expla

39、in how a kind of new energy works better.C.To show a new rebuilding plan for a big farm.D.To explain the effects of greenhouse gases.【答案】第1题:A第2题:B第3题:D第4题:C第5题:A【解析】第1题:【原文考查】事实细节题【选项释义】我们从这篇文章中了解到，Audet一家正在利用牛粪来_。A.发电B.生产肥料C.建造他们的农场D.喂奶牛【解题思路】本题根据第三段最后两句“But now places like Blue Farm have a new wa

40、y of using cow wastes. They use them to produce electricity.”可知，诸如蓝色农场之类的地方有了使用牛粪的新方法；他们用它们来发电。故本题选A。【干扰项排除】B、C、D选项均不正确。第2题:【原文考查】事实细节题【选项释义】如何将奶牛粪便收集到蓝色农场的消化池中？A. Marie Audet负责这项工作。B.这项工作是由机器完成的。C.他们雇佣人来做这件事。D.细菌对它们起作用。【解题思路】本题根据第四段第一句“Heres how it works: A big machine moves back and forth cleaning

41、 the barn floor.”和倒数第二段第一句“The machine pushes the manure into a big 600-gallon tank”可知，一台大机器来回移动清洁谷仓地板，并把牛粪推入消化池中，因此B选项正确。故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均不正确。第3题:【原文考查】事实细节题【选项释义】根据文章，下列哪一项被转换成电能？A.流动水的能量。B.燃烧煤炭的热量。C.阳光的能量。D.甲烷气体的热量。【解题思路】本题根据倒数第二段第四句“Methane (H5E) gas in the atmosphere is known as a greenhous

42、e gas because it keeps heat just like a greenhouse does, causing our planet to warm up.”和倒数第二段最后一句“Its gas is kept and used to power electric generators.”可知，大气中的甲烷气体被称为“温室气体”，因为它像温室一样保持热量，这些气体被保存并用于为发电机提供动力，即甲烷气体的热量被转化为电力。故本题选D。【干扰项排除】A、B、C选项均不正确。第4题:【原文考查】推理判断题【选项释义】蓝色农场使用奶牛粪便的新方法可以描述为_。A.减少B.储蓄C.回

43、收利用D.改变【解题思路】本题根据文章内容可知，在蓝色农场上，先用机器把牛粪收集进消化池，在细菌作用过后牛粪变成甲烷，产生热量，继而被转化为电力。由此可推知，这个过程是将废弃物转化为能源的过程，是资源的再利用，因此C选项正确。故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A、B、D选项均不正确。第5题:【原文考查】主旨大意题【选项释义】写这篇文章的主要目的是什么？A.引入一种新的发电方式。B.解释一种新能源如何更好地工作。C.展示一个大农场的新重建计划。D.解释温室气体的影响。【解题思路】通读全文可知，文章以蓝色农场为例，介绍了一种新的发电方法：将牛粪转化为电力，因此A选项正确。故本题选A。【干扰项排除】B、C、

44、D选项均不正确。17. 单选题We dont doubt _she has all the qualities needed to be a good journalist.问题1选项A.whetherB.thatC.whenD.which【答案】B【解析】【考点】本题考查宾语从句。【选项释义】A. whether 是否；B. that 引导从句无释义；C. when 当时候；D. which 哪一个。【解题思路】分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个宾语从句，作动词doubt的宾语。动词doubt后面接宾语从句时，在肯定句中，一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句；在否定句和疑问句中，常接that

45、引导的宾语从句。本句为否定句，所以应用that引导从句，that在从句中不作任何语法成分，只起连接作用且无词义。故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项引导词均不正确。【句意】我们相信她有成为一名好的新闻记者所需要的所有品质。18. 单选题When you are travelling, bring a map because it _ help you.问题1选项A.cantB.mustntC.used toD.may【答案】D【解析】【考点】本题考查情态动词的用法。【选项释义】A. cant 不能，不会，不可能；B. mustnt 不准，不允许，强调禁止；C. used to 过去常常；D

46、. may 可能，可以，表示可能性，也可以表示征求同意或允许。【解题思路】根据句意，此处应该是表示“它可能会帮到你”，may有“可能”之意，表示可能性，故本题选D。【干扰项排除】A、B、C选项均不符合句意。【句意】你旅行时要带上一张地图，因为它可能会帮到你。19. 单选题He lost the wedding ring and has been looking for it _he had been today.问题1选项A.everywhereB.wheneverC.untilD.since【答案】A【解析】【考点】本题考查状语从句。【选项释义】A. everywhere 各个地方；B. w

47、henever 无论何时，每次；C. until 直到为止；D. since 因为，自从。【解题思路】分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是状语从句。根据句意可知，四个选项中只有A选项带入句中，句意通顺。故本题选A。【干扰项排除】B、C、D选项均不符合句意。【句意】他丢了婚戒，一直在他今天去过的所有地方寻找。20. 不定项选择题When You Have a FeverDo you know what to do when you have a fever? If you dont know, here are some suggestions for you. Keep them in your m

48、ind, and you will use them one day.1. Check whether you have a fever. You can do it by using the thermometer. The average body temperature of a person is about 37 degrees Celsius (98. 6 degrees Fahrenheit), so a fever is a temperature which appears higher than this temperature.2. Stay at home. There

49、 is no need to attend work or school. Your state of health will make it hard to pay attention. If you keep working, that may only add stress to yourself and your body.3. Have a good sleep. When you have a fever, lie down and have a good sleep. Sleeping helps you and your immune system to recover fas

50、ter from illness.4. Check your temperature regularly. Your temperature is always changeable when you have a fever. Youd better keep a thermometer handy so that you can check your temperature regularly.5. Take pills. Sudden aches may occur in your body or head. Keep some medicine to help relieve the

51、pain, for example Panadol. It is effective in lessening pain brought on by body aches.6. See a doctor. The doctor will offer you medical treatment. For example, they may give you the right medicine. If the medicine doesnt work well, you may have to get an injection.1、According to the first instructi

52、on, how can we check whether we have a fever or not?2、After reading the passage, we can know Panadol is _.3、What does the underlined word “injection” mean in Chinese?4、The passage may come from a magazine called _.5、According to the passage, how many suggestions does the writer offer us?问题1选项A.By to

53、uching our forehead.B.By taking our temperature.C.By using our hands.D.By asking the doctors.问题2选项A.a kind of medicineB.a thermometerC.a part of the bodyD.a feeling of pain问题3选项A.反射B.影响C.打针D.折射问题4选项A.Medical CareB.Healthy DietC.Travel AroundD.School Activities问题5选项A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.【答案】第1题:B第2题:A第3题:C

54、第4题:A第5题:C【解析】第1题:【原文考查】事实细节题【选项释义】根据第一条建议，我们该如何检查我们是否发烧？A. 摸额头B. 量体温C. 用手D. 问医生【解题思路】本题根据第一条建议中的“Check whether you have a fever. You can do it by using the thermometer.”可知，我们可以通过用温度计量体温来检查自己是否发烧，B选项正确，故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均不正确。第2题:【原文考查】事实细节题【选项释义】阅读本文之后，我们可以知道Panadol是_。A. 一种药B. 一个温度计C. 身体的一部分D. 疼痛感

55、【解题思路】本题的题眼为“Panadol”，定位到其所在的句子“Keep some medicine to help relieve the pain, for example Panadol.”可知，Panadol是一种缓解疼痛的药物，故本题选A。【干扰项排除】B、C、D选项均不正确。第3题:【原文考查】词语理解题【选项释义】划线词“injection”的中文意思是什么？A. 反射B. 影响C. 打针D. 折射【解题思路】本题为词语理解题，找到injection所在的句子“If the medicine doesnt work well, you may have to get an inj

56、ection.”可知，这里提到如果药物不起作用的话，你可能得get an injection，结合医学常识，此处应该是“打一针”的意思，因此injection意为“打针”，故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A、B、D选项均不正确。第4题:【原文考查】推理判断题【选项释义】本文可能摘自一本名为_的杂志。A. 医疗保健B. 健康饮食C. 环游世界D. 校园活动【解题思路】本文主要提出了当人们发烧时应该如何做的六条建议，属于医疗保障的范畴，A选项符合题意，故本题选A。【干扰项排除】B、C、D选项均与本文内容无关。第5题:【原文考查】推理判断题【选项释义】根据本篇文章，作者给我们提供了多少条建议？A. 4条B. 5条C. 6条D. 7条【解题思路】通读全文可知，作者在第二段至最后一段一共提出了六条建议，故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A、B、D选项均不正确。