北京语言大学21秋《英汉 汉英翻译》在线作业二满分答案10

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1、北京语言大学21秋英汉 汉英翻译在线作业二满分答案1. 我们必须适当地使用国家的森林资源。 We must make proper use of the forest resources of the country.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B2. Hello, could 1 speak to Mr David Manning, please? Speaking.l am David Manning. A.- Hello, could 1 speak to Mr David Manning, please?-Speaking.l am David Manning.A. RightB.

2、 Wrong参考答案B3. Live and learn. 真是无奇不有!( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B4. Many a school in the United States _ to train men in theology.Awas set upBwere setMany a school in the United States _ to train men in theology.Awas set upBwere set upChas set upDhave set up正确答案：A解析：many a是固定用法，后跟单数名词，与其对应的谓语也用单数。本句是被动句。5. In

3、America ( ) is the collective informal term for addressing a group of friends.A. mIn America ( ) is the collective informal term for addressing a group of friends.A. matesB. girlsC. boysD. guys参考答案：D6. 我的文章就像一个丑八怪，不打扮，看起来倒还顺眼些。( )A、My article looks like an ugly monster, and it looks better without a

4、ny embellishment.B、Though my writing resembles an ugly monster, it actually looks a little better without any embellishment.C、My article looks like an ugly monster. If it doesnt make up, it will looks better.D、Though my writing resembles an ugly monster, it will look better if it doesnt make up.参考答案

5、：B7. You _ in such a hurry just now. Look, there is plenty of time left.A.dont have to do itB.neednt have done itC.wouldnt do itD.mustnt have done it参考答案：B8. A: Would you like some more rice? B: _.A.Id likeB.Id like toC.Yes, pleaseD.Sorry, but Im full参考答案：C9. A new English -Chinese dictionary will s

6、oon _ out.A.workB.comeC.giveD.hand参考答案：B10. 她的表演不够理想。 Her performance is not so good as one could wish.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B11. John and Kate got married although they are very _ from each other.AseparateBdistanJohn and Kate got married although they are very _ from each other.AseparateBdistantCdifferen

7、tDdistinguishable正确答案：C解析：be different from表“与不同”。12. Professor Smith seldom _ the class on time.A.dismissesB.nervousC.misleadsD.regrets参考答案：A13. I am _ to believe that he wont come back to see his wife again.A.inclinedB.puzzledC.accompaniedD.performed参考答案：A14. It was _ who told you the news. Ahe Bh

8、is Chim DhimselfIt was _ who told you the news.AheBhisChimDhimselfA15. When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _ their seat belts.A.fountainB.fixC.tightD.fasten参考答案：D16. Ships are _ than planes that people take them mainly for pleasure. Amuch more slowerShips are _ than planes that p

9、eople take them mainly for pleasure.Amuch more slowerBvery much slowerCso much slowerDtoo much slowerC17. Which of the following features is not included in the three features that all languaWhich of the following features is not included in the three features that all language aptitude tests try to

10、 identify?_.A. The ability to pay attention to , and discriminate the speech sounds of languagesB. The ability to relate speech sounds to some form. of graphemic representationC. The ability to memorize all the words in a foreign languageD. The ability to pay attention to the formal characteristics

11、of a languagegrammatical sensitivity参考答案：C18. The room is in a terrible mess; it _ cleaned.A.cant have beenB.shouldnt have beenC.mustnt have beenD.wouldnt have been参考答案：A19. Our teacher was _ by the funny story.A.nakedB.yieldedC.amusedD.expanded参考答案：C20. Both sides agree to establish a _ zone betwee

12、n the south and north.A.midstB.mildC.mentionD.neutral参考答案：D21. He helps me _my homework.A. withB. forC. atD. fromHe helps me _my homework.A. withB. forC. atD. from答案：A22. When quoting, please state your terms of payment and discount you would allow purchases _ quantWhen quoting, please state your te

13、rms of payment and discount you would allow purchases _ quantities of not less than 100 dozen _ individual items Prices quoted should include insurance and freight to Liverpoolof, of23. 我忘了已经告诉她了。 I forgot to tell her about it.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A24. The old man dropped his spoon and bent to pick it up

14、, _him to feel a sharp pain in thThe old man dropped his spoon and bent to pick it up, _him to feel a sharp pain in the back.AcauseBcausedCcausesDcausing正确答案：D25. The Indian summer of village industry faded. Trade grew more competitive. 乡村手工业的印度之夏褪色了，贸易变得更加竞争激烈。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A26. This textbook is

15、for the _ students, not for the beginners.A.observationB.transportationC.advancedD.transfer参考答案：C27. This problem is beyond his ability and he can not _ it.A.slipB.packC.gainD.solve参考答案：D28. Computer Software CHENGDUChinese scientists have developed a computer software systemComputer SoftwareCHENGDU

16、-Chinese scientists have developed a computer software system which can automatically translate Internet files into the Chinese language.The software has the capacity to translate 150,000 Chinese characters per hour, with 80 percent of the total content easily understandable after the translation pr

17、ocess.The major problem hindering the development of the Internet in China is the language barrier. Many Chinese users feel that their English is inadequate for operating the Internet, which is predominantly in English.Development of translation software is part of a high-tech program introduced by

18、the State Science and technology Commission in the niid-1980s.The software, jointly developed by a research institute and a university in Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, runs in the Windows environment. Users can use a mouse to achieve instant translations, while maintaining the original format o

19、f documents or pictures.Questions 1-5 are based on Passage1. The passage is mostly taken from _A. a newspaper B. a magazineC. a novel2. Which of the following phrases can be used to replace the word hinder in thesentence The major problem hindering the development of the Internet in china isthe lang

20、uage barrier _A. holding on B. holding toC. holding back3. It can be inferred from the passage that Internet is mainly operated throughA. Chinese B. EnglishC. German4. Which of the following statements is NOT true about translation software?A. It is part of a high-tech programmeB. It is developed by

21、 a research institute and a university in BeijingC. It runs in the Windows environment5. Themouse, in the last paragraph refers to_.A. the device connected to a computer to control the cursors movementB. the animal of which the cat is the natural enemyC. a kind of mouse-like toy for children答案：ACBBA

22、29. If you use _, you can get a higher quality picture.A.waxB.shameC.gooseD.slides参考答案：D30. Since he often travels on business, he can _ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let参考答案：B31. Alexander smells vodka. 亚历山大闻了闻伏特加酒。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A32. Through which _ did you

23、 get the information?A.canalB.channelC.placeD.way参考答案：B33. 教师应当指导学生学习。 Teachers should guide students in their studies.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B34. “High” and “tall” are synonyms: this may be used in speaking of what grows-a tree; that in speaking of what does not grow-a mountain. “High”和“tall”是同义词，后者用以指不生长

24、的东西，如树，前者用来指不生长的东西，如山。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B35. This kind of medicine has the power to _ poison.A.splashB.resistC.adoptD.occupy参考答案：B36. Please _ yourself from smoking and spitting in public places, since the law forbids them.A.restrainB.hinderC.restrictD.prohibit参考答案：A37. Most of us require an environme

25、nt _ outside distraction.A.free ofB.free fromC.free awayD.free without参考答案：B38. It was Johnson broke the window of the classroomA. thatB. whoC. whichD.whomIt was Johnson broke the window of the classroomA. thatB. whoC. whichD.whom参考答案：A39. _I want is peace and quiet.AAll whatBAll whichCEverything wh

26、ichDAll that_I want is peace and quiet.AAll whatBAll whichCEverything whichDAll that正确答案：D40. I _ great success for my study in this university.A.disgustB.proceedC.pioneerD.anticipate参考答案：D41. She is already 16years old. But she _ as if she were still a little girl.A.believesB.absorbsC.accrsesD.beha

27、ves参考答案：D42. From the samples sent us on Jan.1,we have the pleasure of handing you the following order.From the samples sent us on Jan.1,we have the pleasure of handing you the following order.贵公司1月1日寄来的样品已经收悉，现向贵公司定货如下。43. 最近人口统计显示中国人口已超过十三亿。 The latest census shows that Chinas population exceeds 1

28、.3 billion.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B44. The huge fire is reported to have _ more than 300 people dead.A.remainedB.keptC.leftD.had参考答案：C45. Almost all the TV viewers were deeply impressed by Titanics huge mass and her ruined splendor of a lost age.( )A、泰坦尼克号的庞大以及她那昔日辉煌的残毁，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了十分深刻的印象。B、泰坦尼克号船体庞大，虽已

29、损毁，昔日丰采犹存，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了深刻的印象。C、泰坦尼克号无比庞大，往日荣光业已荡然无存，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了深刻的印象。D、泰坦尼克号的庞大船体以及她那失去的昔日光辉，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了深刻的印象。参考答案：B46. AeastBwestCsouthDnorthAeastBwestCsouthDnorth正确答案：A47. A: do you think Its going to rain tonight? B: _.A.I dont believeB.I dont believe itC.I believe not soD.I believe not参考答

30、案：D48. This is our _. So you can do what you need to do here.A.substanceB.scheduleC.noticeD.noun参考答案：B49. 如今能为他的这本散文集子作序，我觉得很荣幸。( )A、To be asked to write a preface to his collection of essays is a great honor.B、I find a great pleasure to ask to write his collection of essays a preface.C、Its a great

31、pleasure that 1 will write him a preface of this collection of essays.D、I find it a great honor to be asked to write a preface to this collection of his essays.参考答案：D50. He has no one help him. 没有人帮他。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A51. They were imprisoned, refused anything to read. 他们受到拘禁，拒绝阅读任何书刊。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案

32、：A52. Ill come, _ I dont expect to enjoy myself.A.ifB.sinceC.asD.though参考答案：D53. Please _ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A.engageB.comfortC.executeD.forgive参考答案：D54. 就英汉语言特点而言，下列选项中不正确的一项是( )。A、英语主从结构多，汉语并列结构多。B、英语被动态多，汉语被动式少。C、英语抽象名词多，汉语抽象名词少。D、英语成语多，汉语成语少。参考答案：D55. 我们的付款条

33、件是保兑的不可撤销的信用证。我们的付款条件是保兑的不可撤销的信用证。Our terms of payment is confirmed and irrevocable letter of credit.56. He _ into the water and rescued the little girl.A.insertedB.slopedC.heapedD.dived参考答案：D57. The objects inhabiting our universe range from the very familiar area of the earth anThe objects inhabit

34、ing our universe range from the very familiar area of the earth and its moon to the strange pulsars, neutron stars, and black holes on the fringes of our perception. 银河系的星体繁多，包括人们非常熟悉的地球及其卫星，以及陌生的脉冲星、中子星，直至我们理解为边缘上的黑洞。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A58. The _ sections need retelling Aone third Bfirst three Cfirst

35、one Done threeThe _ sections need retellingAone thirdBfirst threeCfirst one Done threeB表示前三个用the first three，因为sections是复数，所以不用C。59. We can not trust him any more because he often _ his duty.A.owesB.spoilsC.desertsD.neglects参考答案：D60. Under the FOB term, in order to indicate who shall bear the loading expenses, the variations of FOBUnder the FOB term, in order to indicate who shall bear the loading expenses, the variations of FOB are used. They are _, _, _ and _.FOB liner terms$FOB under tackle$FOB stowed$FOB trimmed