25号短语句型

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1、 be meant to do 1 打算做,应该做I am meant to come tomorrow.You are meant to take off your shoes when you enter the temple.2 由命运,能力,上天注定 books are meant to be read.书就是让人读的He is meant to be a leader.mean 打算 mean to do I did not mean it . 我不是故意的Mean 意义重大The book means a lot to me.Discuss when they take place

2、, what they celebrate and what people do at that time.这儿有三个宾语从句,分别由when, what, what 引导。He has no idea of _ I need .We arrived at _we called “paradise on earth”.I still remember _we met . It was in May.whatwhatwhen if 引导的虚拟语气 只是一种假设,与事实不符 常做为听力的陷阱出现 时态倒退一步 现在时-过去式 过去式-过去完成时 At that time people would

3、starve if food was difficult to find. If I were a bird, I would fly freely. If I were you, I would apologize. If I had studied hard, I would have passed the exam.satisfy 使满意 复习常见使动词:Interest, Upset, Worry, ConcernSurprise,amaze,excite,frighten使动词特点一般用sth做主语,sb做宾语形容人用-ed,形容事物用-ingThe book interests m

4、e.I am interested in the book.The book is interesting. The result satisfies me . I am satisfied with the result. The result is satisfying. Satisfaction n 常见与with搭配的短语 Be combined with Be equipped with Be armed with Be provided with Be compared with/to Be covered with Be decorated with Lead sb to sp(

5、some place) lead the ancestors back to earthLead to sth=cause sth=result in sth 导致Offer sth to sb= Offer sb sthOffer to do 主动提出做Offer n 提供的(信息,建议,工作,价格,录取通知书)Thanks for your offer.I accepted the offer and work in the firm. I charged the book for 20 yuan, however, he only gave an offer of 15yuan. It

6、is now a childrens festival when they can dress up and go to their neighbors home to ask for sweets. 定语从句,先行词festival在从句中做时间状语。They can dress up and .ask for sweets in the festival.Ask for sweets 找别人要糖吃Ask for 请求,要求,找他人要某物Ask for helpAsk for your suggestionAsk for a guideAsk for trouble 自找麻烦Can be 往

7、往会,总是会It can be hot in wuhan in summer.He can be upset when he is laughed at.Friday can be crazy.The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.此处one 为不定代词,指代人或物,引导词只能用that1There are 69 students in our class and he is the cl

8、everest one.2 Id like an icecream, would you like one ,too?在定语从句中,引导词只能用that,不能用which1. 先行词是物,其本身为或里面含有不定代词 One ,all, none, both, neither, either, each, another,something, anything,nothing, everything, someone, anyone, nobody, everybody2 先行词前有形容词最高级3 先行词里有序数词4 先行词被the very/the only/the same/the last

9、修饰The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.Look forward to (doing) sth to为介词 ,后接n或ving常见to为介词的结构Applyto.AttachtoDevotetoBe sensitive toLead to A little/ a bit Much/far /a lot Even 后面可修饰形容词比较级 A little / a bit /much /fa

10、r / a lot /even bigger 动名词修饰名词,表示这个名词的用途,特点 Parking lot(park v 停车) A reading room (a room for reading) A sleeping bag (a bag for sleeping ) A swimming pool (a pool for swimming) A walking stick (a stick for walk) The weaving girl 织女 It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop. It做形式主语,放句首 , 真

11、正that引导的主语从句放句末。 it is surprising that he wins the first prize. It happened that he met me. It is a pity that you fail to come. It is believed that he will turn up. It seems that he didnt tell the truth. 除了可用that引导,还可用其他疑问词引导。 It is uncertain whether he will come or not. It remains a question whethe

12、r he will come. It hasnt be decided where to go.While 与when 的比较While时间段 , as时间点 , when时间点及时间段While I was watching TV, he knocked at the door.While we were asleep, a thief came in.When/as he entered the room, he saw the terrible scene.while然而,就同一件事截然不同两方面的对比He likes singing while I like dancing.While

13、 虽然,相当于althoughWhile I am willing to help, I dont have much time available.When 就在这时突然be about to do when / be on the point of doingwhen Be doing whenHad donewhen She was on the point of going out when the phone rang.She was going out when the phone rang.She had gone out when the phone rang.Set off

14、=set out 出发Set off for=set out for=leave for 前往某地Set off for home/chinaset off the fireworks 放鞭炮Set off the alarm 触发警报Set off a series of events 引发一系列事件 非谓语 1 she could be with her friends right now laughing at him. 2 he heard a voice calling him. 3 there was HuJin waving at him and calling 这三句话里分别都已经有了谓语动词,所以根据一个简单句只能有一处谓语动词的原则,要变形为非谓语。刚好she 与laugh; a voice与 call ; HuJin 与wave为主谓关系,所以非谓语用ving结构。

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