北京语言大学21秋《英语国家概况》综合测试题库答案参考42

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1、北京语言大学21秋英语国家概况综合测试题库答案参考1. The school uses a combination of modern and _ methods for teaching reading.A.The school uses a combination of modern and _ methods for teaching reading.A. traditionalB. oldC. ancientD. present答案：A2. The big noise brought people out_the warm night to enjoy the interesting

2、scene.AintoThe big noise brought people out_the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene.AintoBatCofDfrom正确答案：A3. Australia is divided into three geological parts. They are: _A.the Great Dividing Range, NSW, and TasmaniaB.the Australian Alps, the Great Dividing Range and Western AustraliaC.Northern

3、 Territory, South Australia and TasmaniaD.the Great Western Plateau, the Central Eastern Lowlands and the Eastern Highlands参考答案：D4. The Yellowstone National Park was established in 1908 by President Theodore Roosevelt.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A5. The continental USA runs 4505 kilometers from its Atlantic coa

4、st to Pacific coast，and 2574 kilometers from Canada to Mexico.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B6. The mayor of the city is a _ old man. A) respective B) respectful C) respecting D) respeThe mayor of the city is a _ old man.A) respectiveB) respectfulC) respectingD) respectableDrespectable值得尊敬的，高尚的；respective各自的；resp

5、ectful恭敬的，尊敬人的；respecting关于。7. London&39;s fame and fortune is due its river.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B8. Had he worked harder, he _ the exams Awill get through Bwould get through Cwould have goHad he worked harder, he _ the examsAwill get throughBwould get throughCwould have got through Dgot throughC从句部分是省略

6、if的虚拟条件句，是had done形式，与过去事实相反，所以主句用would have done。9. In 1541, Queen Elizabeth I declared to be the Queen of Ireland, the first monarch to do so.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A10. Charles Dickens is one of the most famous of English Modernist writers.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A11. While the English are largely protestant, t

7、he Irish of the Republic largely belong to the Roman Catholic faith.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B12. In the United States, four out of five private schools are run by churches, synagogues or other religious group.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A13. I try to一一一一_swimming at least once a week. A. do B. play C. goI try to一一一一_sw

8、imming at least once a week.A. doB. playC. go参考答案C14. The British economy was the _ to have been fully industrialized.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last参考答案：A15. This superb steak house has been a ( ) forover fifty years.A. selectionB. B.locationC. lThis superb steak house has been a ( ) forover fifty yea

9、rs.A. selectionB. B.locationC. landmarkD. footmark参考答案：C16. UK is traditionally divided into three regions: _ in the southwest.A.EnglandB.IrelandC.WalesD.Scotland参考答案：C17. 你一定是吓坏了。(翻译成英文)你一定是吓坏了。(翻译成英文)参考答案：YOU must have been terrified.18. The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy: the officia

10、l head of state is the Queen.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B19. The first computer came into being in 1944 and in the same year, the first atom bomb was tested.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A20. When John said that he would invite us all to a banquet, I think he _ generous. Don&39;t belieWhen John said that he would invite us

11、all to a banquet, I think he _ generous. Dont believe him.A) was onlyB) was only beingC) is onlyD) has only beenBbe的进行时(+动态形容词)表示一时的表现，此句的意思是，我认为他只是一时兴起的慷慨，不可信。21. The Niagara Falls is located on the border of the United States with _.A.MexicoB.ColumbiaC.PanamaD.Canada参考答案：D22. 标签:内容23. The first En

12、glish permanent settlement was founded in 1607 in _.A.New YorkB.San FranciscoC.Virginia参考答案：C24. Two of the most famous literary works of the late 17th century were _.A.Hamlet and Paradise LostB.Pilgrims Progress and Paradise LostC.Paradise Lost and Shepherds CalendarD.Romeo and Juliet and Shepherds

13、 Calendar参考答案：B25. American industry is developing so rapidly that it has been in the leadin gposition for the past century.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B26. We d better complete every job on time without ( ) anything.A.putting offB.puttingWe d better complete every job on time without ( ) anything.A.putting off

14、B.putting upC.putting awayD.putting back参考答案：A27. Mrs. Thatcher exercised tight economic control.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B28. The diagnosis seems in every case to correspond exactly with all the sensations that I have ever felThe diagnosis seems in every case to correspond exactly with all the sensations th

15、at I have ever felt.每次看病的诊断似乎都和我所有的感觉完全相符。29. The basic point of The People&39;s Charter is _ as Marx has pointed out.A.peoples rightB.voting rightsC.peopleD.universal suffrage参考答案：D30. Detroit is famous for the production of _.A.bambooB.automobilesC.timberD.airplanes参考答案：B31. Canada has two officia

16、l languages: English and French. Where do most of the French-speaking people live in Canada?A.QuebecB.AlbertaC.Ontario参考答案：A32. No one had told Mr. Smith about there _ a lecture the following day. (be)No one had told Mr. Smith about there _ a lecture the following day. (be)being33. New Zealand&39;s

17、climate is generally _ and seasonal differences are not so great.A.dry and coldB.mild and moistC.hot and wetD.windy and cold参考答案：C34. After Legal segregation ended in the South as a result of the civil rights movement, and racism is no longer an extremely serious social, political problem in the U.S

18、.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A35. The death blow to the Irish language was Ireland&39;s accession to the EU.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A36. We ( ) with you as to the precise meaning of this phrase.A、distinguishB、differentiateC、differD、disintegrate参考答案：A37. The vital power lies in the Prime Minister and his _. They make th

19、e real decisions, lead the departments of the government and manage the affairs at home and abroad.A.CabinetB.wifeC.sonD.administration参考答案：A38. Where has everyone gone?There is not_soul in the classroom.A. a rareB.an obviousC.Where has everyone gone?There is not_soul in the classroom.A. a rareB.an

20、obviousC. a singleD. a scare答案：C39. The largest state in Australia in terms of population is _.A.QueenslandB.New South WalesC.Western AustraliaD.Victoria参考答案：B40. The Australia, the senate of Parliament has the power to enact legislation.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A41. The Great Famine lasted from 1845-1848.(

21、)A.错误B.正确参考答案：B42. The Church of England today is all-inclusive, having the ability to be both Protestant and _.A.CatholicB.BuddhistC.DaoistD.Tibetan参考答案：A43. 根据上下文填入适当的内容完成译文 HAZELINE SNoW Your skin is very sensitive and delicate and easy a根据上下文填入适当的内容完成译文HAZELINE SNoWYour skin is very sensitive an

22、d delicate and easy affected by various factors-even by the slightest change in physical condition.HAZELINE SNOW beautifies your skin and makes it soft and smooth.Due to its unique formulation,HAZELINE SNOW is suitable for the skin of children and ad ults It contains moisture suitable even for the m

23、ost sensitive skinAfter applying HAZELINE SNOW,you do not experience any greasy or uncomfortable feeling.HAZELINE SNOW works.It is rapidly absorbed and is immediate in its effect. Regular use of HAZELINE SNOW keeps your skin soft,smooth and lovelier.夏士莲雪花膏您的皮肤非常敏感、娇弱，容易受到各种因素的影响_。夏士莲雪花膏能美化您的肌肤，_。_，_

24、适合儿童和成年人的皮肤。它富含水分，甚至连最敏感的皮肤也能涂用。涂用后，没有油腻或不适之感。_，_，_。经常使用使您的肌肤柔滑娇嫩，美丽动人。甚至细微的环境变化也会影响您的皮肤$令您的肌肤柔滑娇嫩$夏士莲花膏配方独特$效果显著$吸收快$见效快44. In addition to such tactics as sit-ins, young students also added _ to educate people about the war in Vietnam.A.teach-inB.rock nroll musicC.class boycottD.“march against fear

25、”参考答案：A45. In July 1978, British doctors at London&39;s Oldham Hospital created the worlds first “_ baby”, Louis Brown.A.man-madeB.artificialC.testD.test tube参考答案：D46. _ is not considered a characteristic of London.A.The cultural centreB.The business centreC.The financial centreD.The sports centre参考

26、答案：D47. You can file a claim with the insurance company in your area, who will _ the loss incurred. AYou can file a claim with the insurance company in your area, who will _ the loss incurred.AcompensateBcompensate forCcompensate to youDcompensate youD48. Around 3000 B.C. some of _ from the Mediterr

27、anean lands settled in Britain.A.IberriansB.CelticsC.Anglo-SaxonsD.Vikings参考答案：A49. Birds, _ or familiar, were popular in Rome.A. historicB.exoticC. alcoholicD.erotiBirds, _ or familiar, were popular in Rome.A. historicB.exoticC. alcoholicD.erotic参考答案：B50. The organization started a (nation) _ campa

28、ign against cigarette smoking in public places.The organization started a (nation) _ campaign against cigarette smoking in public places.national51. I_if there is a real God in the world.AknowBwonderCwanderDwanderingI_if there is a real God in the world.AknowBwonderCwanderDwandering正确答案：B52. The _ R

29、iver forms part of the boundary between Canada and the USA, serving as an international river.A.ColoradoB.OhioC.MissouriD.St.Lawrence参考答案：D53. Northern Ireland is the smallest of the four nations, but is well-known in the world for its most famous landmark.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A54. Constitutionally the Q

30、ueen does not seem to have great power.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A55. Australian government departments are administered only by the authority of the elected Ministers.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A56. Human beings are different from animals _ they can use language as a tool to communicate. AfHuman beings are different fr

31、om animals _ they can use language as a tool to communicate.Afor thatBin whichClestDin thatD57. Northern Ireland is the smallest of the four nations, but is quite well-known in the world for _.A.its most famous landmark, the Giants CausewayB.its rich cultural lifeC.its low living standardsD.its endless political problems参考答案：D58. 标签:内容59. Which Canadian prime minister referred to the two world wars as “the vortex of European militarism”?A.Lester PearsonB.Wilfred LaurierC.Pierre TrudeauD.Brian Mulroney参考答案：B60. Is Canada the biggest country in the world?A.YesB.No参考答案：A