《北京语言大学21秋《英汉 汉英翻译》综合测试题库答案参考68》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《北京语言大学21秋《英汉 汉英翻译》综合测试题库答案参考68（14页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。
1、北京语言大学21秋英汉 汉英翻译综合测试题库答案参考1. 写作的技巧比起其他的技巧来相当困难。 The technique of writing is rather difficult compared with that of the other arts.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B2. This tree is _ for its beautiful flowers.A.hookedB.stemmedC.cultivatedD.parceled参考答案：C3. He _ to his roommate for being so rude yesterday.A.worriedB.d
2、oubtedC.apologizedD.dissolved参考答案：C4. This company provides a very good _ service for its products.A.maintenanceB.meritC.philosophyD.pigeon参考答案：A5. What was the thing that seemed to have gone wrong or changed? _AThat a qualified engWhat was the thing that seemed to have gone wrong or changed? _AThat
3、 a qualified engineer should waste time on racing.BThat people started on long journeys without any maps.CThe young man was on the wrong ship for South Africa.DThe mans education or part of it anyhow.正确答案：D参照短文第七段第四句：“Butsomethingseemedtohavegonewrongorwasdifferentthesedays”，作者感觉不对的是受了正常教育的Clive居然连最
4、基本的地理知识都没有，因此他觉得可能是教育或教育的一部分出了问题。选项D与此意相符，故D为正确答案。6. They _ cattle mainly for the international market.A.carpenterB.districtC.oxD.breed参考答案：D7. 句法上下文是指( )。A、在一个句子的范围内该单位周围的一些语言单位B、该单位的超出句子范围的语言环境C、该词词组或句子所属的句法结构D、该单位周围具体的词汇单位、词和固定词组的总合参考答案：C8. Eventually , your body will demand that the debt be repa
5、id.A、OtherwiseB、HoweverC、NeverthelessD、Ultimately参考答案：9. Hes worked here _ three years. A. since B. in C. forHes worked here _ three years.A. sinceB. inC. for参考答案C10. Our guide gave us a detailed _ of this painting but we still do not understand.A.authorityB.interpretationC.instructionD.institution参
6、考答案：B11. Although_to say this, I must still cancel my dinner appointment with you this eveningAlthough_to say this, I must still cancel my dinner appointment with you this evening.AembarrassBto be embarrassedCembarrassingDembarrassed正确答案：D12. A: Its a wonderful party. B: Its very nice of you to come
7、. _.A.Please do make yourself at homeB.Please enjoy yourselfC.Help yourselfD.Have a good time参考答案：A13. Most of us require an environment _ outside distraction.A.free ofB.free fromC.free awayD.free without参考答案：B14. A: Have you been here long? B: _.A.No, not veryB.Not too muchC.Yes, only littleD.Yes,
8、only yesterday参考答案：A15. The theory of _ was developed by Darwin and is now understood by nearly everybody in the world.A.determinationB.distributionC.disciplineD.evolution参考答案：D16. Under the FOB term, in order to indicate who shall bear the loading expenses, the variations of FOBUnder the FOB term,
9、in order to indicate who shall bear the loading expenses, the variations of FOB are used. They are _, _, _ and _.FOB liner terms$FOB under tackle$FOB stowed$FOB trimmed17. Many a school in the United States _ to train men in theology.Awas set upBwere setMany a school in the United States _ to train
10、men in theology.Awas set upBwere set upChas set upDhave set up正确答案：A解析：many a是固定用法，后跟单数名词，与其对应的谓语也用单数。本句是被动句。18. The _ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike参考答案：B19. I wish I could _ you somehow for your kindness.A.strawB.issueC.rewardD.own参考答案：C2
11、0. The huge fire is reported to have _ more than 300 people dead.A.remainedB.keptC.leftD.had参考答案：C21. 我们不可能在短期内学好英语。 We are impossible to learn English well within a short period of time.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A22. She is_at training than me. A. good B. better C. bestShe is_at training than me.A. goodB. be
12、tterC. best参考答案B23. Being easily set on fire, alcohol must be kept away from the flame.( )A、酒精容易着火，必须放在与火隔绝的地方。B、因为酒精容易被人放火，所以必须远离火存放。C、由于容易失火，酒精必须远离火焰。D、因为酒精易燃，所以必须被放在离火很远的地方。参考答案：A24. A: Thank you very much. B: My pleasure. Im glad to have been _.A.of helpB.helpedC.helped outD.help you参考答案：A25. A:
13、 How much are these oranges _? B: 3 yuan.A.at all, after allB.after all, in allC.in all, at allD.at all, in all参考答案：C26. The most widely discussed psychological topic in the Second Language Acquisition is tThe most widely discussed psychological topic in the Second Language Acquisition is the role _
14、 plays in L2 acquisition.A. interactionB. memoryC. attentionD. code-switching参考答案：C27. The effect of the shock will soon ( ).A. wear downB. wear awayC. wear offD. wear outThe effect of the shock will soon ( ).A. wear downB. wear awayC. wear offD. wear out参考答案：B28. AwithBonCtoDofAwithBonCtoDof正确答案：D2
15、9. A: Ive got a new job in a factory. Its a big one. B: How many _ it?A.workers inB.work inC.work isD.workers is参考答案：A30. I am _ to believe that he wont come back to see his wife again.A.inclinedB.puzzledC.accompaniedD.performed参考答案：A31. A: Would you like some more rice? B: _.A.Id likeB.Id like toC.
16、Yes, pleaseD.Sorry, but Im full参考答案：C32. He drove very fast to _ that red car.A.scatterB.overtakeC.siteD.sponsor参考答案：B33. They will keep the library open until 9:00 p. m. _.Awhen necessaryBif is necessaryCThey will keep the library open until 9:00 p. m. _.Awhen necessaryBif is necessaryCif it necess
17、aryDif necessarily正确答案：A34. The old _ well looked after by the government.AisBareCbeingDhasThe old _ well looked after by the government.AisBareCbeingDhas正确答案：B解析：本题测试主谓一致。“the+形容词”表示一类人，谓语动词用复数。本句大意为；老人们被政府照顾得很好。35. Several international events in the early 1990s seem likely to _, or at least weake
18、n, the trends that emerged in the 1980s.A.revoltB.revolveC.reverseD.revive参考答案：C36. A: Have you read either novel of his written recently? B: _.A.No. Neither will IB.No. Nor will IC.Yes, Ive read them allD.Yes, I have参考答案：A37. It was _ who told you the news. Ahe Bhis Chim DhimselfIt was _ who told y
19、ou the news.AheBhisChimDhimselfA38. Never before that day _ the importance of the job interview. A) I felt B) had I felt C)Never before that day _ the importance of the job interview.A) I feltB) had I feltC) did I feelD) I had feltB当Never放在句首时，主谓要进行倒装。根据Never before that day这个时间状语，我们可以判定用过去完成时。39. W
20、ho is the patient being _ on?A.paintedB.operatedC.tiedD.fetched参考答案：B40. He is easily _ so I do not like to talk with him.A.defendedB.affordedC.createdD.offended参考答案：D41. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone _ (interrupt).There was a knock at the door. It was the second time
21、 someone _ (interrupt).had interrupted42. 中国有12亿多人口，陆地自然资源人均占有量低于世界平均水平。( )A、China has a population of more than 1.2 billion, and its land natural resources per capita are lower than the worlds average.B、Chinas population is 1.2 billion and the natural resources on the land per head are lower than t
22、he worlds average level.C、The 1.2 billion people in China have lower land natural resources than in the world each.D、The land natural resources 1.2 billion Chinese have are less than the world has.参考答案：C43. I _ great success for my study in this university.A.disgustB.proceedC.pioneerD.anticipate参考答案
23、：D44. He helps me _my homework.A. withB. forC. atD. fromHe helps me _my homework.A. withB. forC. atD. from答案：A45. Good to the last drop.(雀巢咖啡广告)Good to the last drop.(雀巢咖啡广告)滴滴香浓，意犹未尽！46. After the earthquake, the injured were cared _ in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighbor
24、ing cities.A.ofB.forC.afterD.with参考答案：B47. Professor Smith seldom _ the class on time.A.dismissesB.nervousC.misleadsD.regrets参考答案：A48. Freshman _ provides the incoming students with an opportunity to learn about their new environment and their place in it.A.orientationB.acquaintanceC.directoryD.dict
25、ation参考答案：A49. It was three years ago that I first met Lisa, when she_at a computer company.Ahas woIt was three years ago that I first met Lisa, when she_at a computer company.Ahas workedBhas been workingCwas workingDis working正确答案：C50. On the floor _ the box I had been looking for. A) was lying B)
26、lay C) laid D) lyingOn the floor _ the box I had been looking for.A) was lyingB) layC) laidD) lyingB表示地点的介词词组On the floor位于句首，句子主谓完全倒装。51. The prisoners will work for up to 90 days _ the gang.A.toB.atC.onD.of参考答案：C52. 关于风格，周煦良认为，一部文学译品的风格是由四方面决定的，下面选项哪一项不正确?( )A、原作的风格B、原作者所处的年代C、英国戏剧D、英国小说参考答案：B53.
27、The Chinese food in the United States is usually _ for American people.A.exchangedB.alteredC.modifiedD.cooked参考答案：C54. 我上床好几个小时了，还是没睡着. I had been lying on bed for hours, but I still could not fall asleep.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A55. The question then _: What are we going to do when we graduate from the uni
28、versity?A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises参考答案：C56. AportraitBwornCforbidDstormAportraitBwornCforbidDstorm正确答案：C57. the people _7_ did not know how to writeA.when and whereB.of when and whereC.that time andthe people _7_ did not know how to writeA.when and whereB.of when and whereC.that time and place
29、D.of that time and place正确答案：D58. She would have to _ her own living when she grows up.A.supportB.produceC.earnD.supply参考答案：C59. The Great Wall is really a man-made wonderThe Great Wall is really a man-made wonder万里长城真是人造奇迹。60. From the _ from this examination, we know it is too easy for the students.A.feedbackB.frostC.outlineD.overlook参考答案：A
北京语言大学21秋《英汉 汉英翻译》综合测试题库答案参考68
