北京语言大学21秋《英语语音》复习考核试题库答案参考套卷25

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1、北京语言大学21秋英语语音复习考核试题库答案参考1. After running for nearly half an hour, I was _.A.out of placeB.out of controlC.out of breathD.out of practice参考答案：C2. We take this opportunity to in form you that we are now in a position to make promptshipment of theWe take this opportunity to in form you that we are now

2、in a position to make promptshipment of the goods.兹奉告，该商品可即期装运。在此例句中，译者运用了减词法，译文比原文大为简明，减去了take this opportunity这一陈腐的表达，省略了三个人称代词，还用“可”字代替了原文中in a position这样繁复的表达方式。3. Mother does almost all the _ in the house. A. houseworkB. houseworksC. homeworkDMother does almost all the _ in the house.A. housewo

3、rkB. houseworksC. homeworkD. homeworks答案：A4. It is essential that our suppliers ( )both competitive in terms of price, and extremely reliable.A. beB. would beC. will be参考答案：A5. 请按发票金额的110%投保。请按发票金额的110%投保。As usual, the goods have been insured on WA terms6. 35在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。

4、A.c/o/rrectB.disc/o/verC.c/o/mfortD.c/o/me参考答案：A7. He is quite sure that it&39;s _ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days. A roHe is quite sure that its _ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A roughlyB exclusivelyC fullyD absolutelyD8. Thousands of products _ from

5、crude oil are now in daily use. A) to make B) be made C) mThousands of products _ from crude oil are now in daily use.A) to makeB) be madeC) makingD) madeD此题含义为：有成千上万的用未提炼的石油制成的产品现在正在日常使用当中。句中products和make之间是被动关系，过去分词made作了products的定语。9. lt usually snows in winter in Ireland. (改为否定句lt usually snows

6、in winter in Ireland. (改为否定句参考答案It doesnt usual1y snow in winter in lreland.10. Are you feeling _ ? Yes. I&39;m fine now Aany well Bany better Cquite good Dquite bAre you feeling _ ?Yes. Im fine nowAany wellBany betterCquite good Dquite betterBany可修饰比较级，quite修饰原级，well的比较级为better。11. Mary has bought

7、a _ carpet. A) Chinese beautiful green B) green beautiful Chinese C) beMary has bought a _ carpet.A) Chinese beautiful greenB) green beautiful ChineseC) beautiful green ChineseD) Chinese green beautifulC多个形容词修饰的顺序是：描述性形容词(beautiful)表示长短、大小、形状的形容词表示新旧的形容词表示色彩的形容词(green)表示来源的形容词(Chinese)表示物质、材料的形容词名词。

8、12. _ as he is, he can&39;t understand the English film.A.A student of EnglishB.Though a student of EnglishC.Student of EnglishD.Being a student of English参考答案：A13. 28在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.h/ea/tB.h/ea/lthC.alr/ea/dyD.pl/ea/sant参考答案：A14. He had a pain _ his back.A.onB.withC.inD.

9、onto参考答案：C15. We shah advise you by cable as soon as the goods Awill ship Bwill be shipped Cship Dare shipWe shah advise you by cable as soon as the goodsAwill shipBwill be shipped CshipDare shippedD16. She was happy, _.A. So are youB. So you areC. So you wereD. So were youShe was happy, _.A. So are

10、 youB. So you areC. So you wereD. So were you答案：D17. 【C12】AWhenBYetCHoweverDSo【C12】AWhenBYetCHoweverDSo正确答案：B副词however表示前后两句之间的转折关系，但后面往往用逗号隔开，因此此处yet(然而)符合题意。18. But for his help I _ (finish) my work. So I&39;m very appreciative of him.But for his help I _ (finish) my work. So Im very appreciative

11、of him.couldnt/wouldnt have finished在but for后，主句动词需用虚拟语气，用couldnt/wouldnt have finished表示过去情况。19. Write two reply letters on accepting the invitation and rejecting the invitation respectively afterWrite two reply letters on accepting the invitation and rejecting the invitation respectively after rea

12、ding the following invitation letter(A formal Invitation letter)Dear Sirs,Annual General MeetingThis year is the mark of 50 Anniversary of The AssociationIn order to celebrate this special occasion, we will arrange to hold a Cocktail and Light Buffet Evening on 8th October, and sincerely hope that y

13、ou will be able to make the celebration.The Annual General Meeting will be held at 6: 00 pmbefore the Cocktail and Light Buffet in the dinning room.Please inform us if you make it before 6 October so that we may arrange it in detail.Yours faithfully,BrownReply Letter 1 (acceptance) Dear MrBrown: Tha

14、nk you for your thoughtfulness in sending me an invitation for your 50 anniversary cocktail and light buffet evening partyI am very glad to accept your invitation and it would be an honor to celebrate this memorable occasion with you. I am looking forward to seeing you there. Yours sincerely, Reply

15、Letter 2 (regection) Dear MrBrown: Thank you for the honor of being invited to your cocktail and light buffet evening partyPlease accept my congratulations on this wonderful occasion. Unfortunately, due to a previous commitment on that particular day, I am unable to attend the party, which I hope yo

16、u will understand. I have admired your achievements over the long passed years and hope you will still be the important leaders in your field. Thank you very much for your kind invitation again. Yours faithfully, 20. Which of the following belongs to the communicative approach?A. Focus on accuracy.C

17、. FoWhich of the following belongs to the communicative approach?A. Focus on accuracy.C. Focus on strategies.B. Focus on fluency.参考答案：B21. If he _ (be)here at that time, everything _ (settle)in a minuteIf he _ (be)here at that time, everything _ (settle)in a minutehad been$would have been settled22.

18、 在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与给出单词/e/ffect中斜杠标出的字母的读音相同。请找出这个词( )。A.d/e/terminationB.d/e/btC./e/ndlessD.b/e/nt参考答案：A23. There have been several minor conflict between the two countries over the past decade.( )此题为判断题(对，错)。答案：错24. We are convinced that the present damage was due _ extraordinary circumstances

19、_ which theWe are convinced that the present damage was due _ extraordinary circumstances _ which they were transported to you.to, under25. The boy _ the book so soon because it is difficult even to an adult Ahas finished reading BThe boy _ the book so soon because it is difficult even to an adultAh

20、as finished readingBwill finish readingCcant have finished reading Dcant have finished to readC表示否定的推测用cant。cant have done表示推测过去的某种行动；finish后加doing，而不是finish to do。26. 36在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.strai/g/htB.pre/f/erC.enou/gh/D./f/all参考答案：A27. 创世说创世说正确答案：基督教神学关于人类起源的学说。基督教的创世说对人类的起源

21、问题作了比较系统的说明。圣经.创世记中说：上帝用泥土造出了第一个人亚当后来从他身上抽出一根肋骨造了夏娃并使他们成为夫妻。亚当和夏娃由于偷吃禁果而被逐出伊甸园开始在人间繁衍后代。基督教的创世说在西方广为流传至今仍有相当影响。基督教神学关于人类起源的学说。基督教的创世说对人类的起源问题作了比较系统的说明。圣经.创世记中说：上帝用泥土造出了第一个人亚当,后来从他身上抽出一根肋骨造了夏娃,并使他们成为夫妻。亚当和夏娃由于偷吃禁果而被逐出伊甸园,开始在人间繁衍后代。基督教的创世说在西方广为流传,至今仍有相当影响。28. We would like you to send us details of yo

22、ur various ranges, sizes, colours and prices, and also samWe would like you to send us details of your various ranges, sizes, colours and prices, and also samples of the different qualities of material usedAincludeBincludingCconcludeDconcludingB29. 在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与给出单词instit/u/te中斜杠标出的字母的读音相同。请

23、找出这个词( )。A.b/u/ryB.min/u/teC.h/u/rryD.h/u/man参考答案：D30. I was overjoyed at the news of my hometown _ so much progress. Ato make Bto have madeI was overjoyed at the news of my hometown _ so much progress.Ato makeBto have madeCmadeDhaving madeD31. I didn&39;t go to see the film, because I _ (see)it bef

24、oreI didnt go to see the film, because I _ (see)it beforehad seen32. Two nuclear power stations _ in the past ten years.A.are builtB.have been builtC.would be builtD.are building参考答案：B33. AwhereverBhoweverCwheneverDwhicheverAwhereverBhoweverCwheneverDwhichever正确答案：C解析：whenevernomatterwhen符合本句的意思：无论什

25、么时候需要都可以有一次深度睡眠。34. John enjoys_ in a foreign city on his own much more than joining a tourist group.A.John enjoys_ in a foreign city on his own much more than joining a tourist group.A. coming upB. dozing offC. packing upD. wandering about答案：D35. 在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与给出单词disapp/o/int中斜杠标出的字母的读音相同。请

26、找出这个词( )。A.dev/o/teB.P/o/landC.g/o/D.sh/o/ck参考答案：D36. 38在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.c/al/mB.h/al/lC.t/al/kD.b/al/l参考答案：A37. We didn t have enough staff _ the job: A. to B. for C .withWe didn t have enough staff _ the job:A. toB. forC .with参考答案B38. The maths problems are not easy _ Awo

27、rk out Bto work out Cto be work out Dworked outThe maths problems are not easy _ Awork outBto work outCto be work out Dworked outB不定式作状语，跟在形容词difficult，hard，fit，easy，possible，dangerous等后面时，主动形式表示被动意思。39. A: Good evening,Valley Hotel .B: Good evening, who is that speaking please? ( )此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案：

28、错误40. The noise of desks _ could be heard out in the street.A.opened and closedB.to be opened and closedC.being opened and closedD.having been opened and closed参考答案：C41. This offer is based on an expanding market and is competitive.This offer is based on an expanding market and is competitive.此报盘着眼于

29、扩大销路，而且很有竞争力。42. 42在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.tr/ai/ningB.br/ai/nC.rem/ai/nD.s/ai/d参考答案：D43. 6在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.en/ou/ghB.ab/ou/tC.t/ou/chD.y/ou/ng参考答案：B44. aIf there is anything we can do to help you, we shall be more than pleased to do so. bWe spare noaIf t

30、here is anything we can do to help you, we shall be more than pleased to do so.bWe spare no efforts in endeavoring to be of service to you.cWe shall be very glad to handle for you at very low commission charges.dWe assure you of our best services at all times.eIt would give us a great pleasure to re

31、nder you a similar service should an opportunity occur.D$A$E$B$C45. Visiting the Bank： Last week Tom Walker arrived in London where his company has a new office.Visiting the BankLast week Tom Walker arrived in London where his company has a new office. His company started up six months ago in Hong K

32、ong. Now they are expanding their business in Europe. He had to open a new bank account for his company at ABHK Bank. When he arrived at the bank, he couldnt find where to open an account. He asked at the customer service desk. They told him to go up to the Foreign Department on the fourth floor. Th

33、e bank which has a branch in Hong Kong arranged everything for him. They transferred the funds, and completed everything electronically. He thought thanking was very efficient Then the bank manager Introduced him to their accountants who advise companies about international taxation.21. Where is Tom

34、 Walkers company?A. Hong KongB. BeijingC. London22. When did his company start?A. One year ago.B. One year beforeC. About hail a year ago23. Where did he open a new account?A. At the customer service deskB. in the Foreign DepartmentC. In the Accounting Department24. What did the Hong Kong branch sen

35、d to London?A. MoneyB. PapersC. Books25. What do the accountants help with?A. Keeping booksB. Directors reportsC.Tax laws参考答案：21.A22.C23.B24.A25.C46. You had better _ a jacket, because it is cold outside.A.take onB.to take onC.put onD.to put on参考答案：C47. Since you feel ill,you&39;d better not go to w

36、ork.Since you feel ill,youd better not go to work.既然你感觉不舒服，你最好不要去上班了。 在原因状语从句的翻译中，对连词的翻译要求不强，这是因为汉语是意合语言，前后句意义相通就可以了。 48. The_inhabitants of the country are black people.AoriginBoriginalCoriginatingDorigThe_inhabitants of the country are black people.AoriginBoriginalCoriginatingDoriginated正确答案：B49.

37、We are looking forward to your _ inquiries. Aspecification Bspecial Cspecify DspectifiWe are looking forward to your _ inquiries.AspecificationBspecialCspecifyDspectificD50. We are sorry to have to complain of the quality of the shipment of wheat , but it is far ( ) the sample you sent us.A. superior toB. inferior toC. prior to参考答案：B