专四练习12套习题+问题详解

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1、wordTEM-4语法词汇题集Unit 1 1. This rock has to be _ in order to build a road.A. blasted B. explored C. hired D. maintained2. He did not go to the party last night, which _ her feelings deeply.3.When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _ away.A. 4.If you need further information, plea

2、se _ our office.5.During the war, many soldiers were killed not by _, but by disease.6.We watched the ship until it became only a _ in the distance.7.The English proverb _ the rod and spoil the child means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.8.The _ was only sente

3、nced to pay a fine of $10,000.9.Higher education in China is free but the _ for entrance is strong.l10. The light is too _ for me to read. I can not stand any more.11. The water _ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.12.In the United States, congress makes the laws and the President _

4、them.13.She is too _ to answer questions in the class.A14.We enjoy seeing the glorious _ of the rising sun.A. beams B.beans C.beef D. bead15. In the _ English reading course, the students have to read a lot.16. He gave up his study in college in _.17. Several people _ the car accident.18. They will

5、_ the project with the necessary funds.19. I took it for _ that you wouldnt e here again.20. He was sent to London on a special _.21. This light shelf is strong enough to _ all the books here.22. The _ Court is the highest court in the United States.23. Our university has an international student ex

6、change _ with the University of Wyoming in the United States.24.He _ of me the best way to go.25.Mr. White tried to _ this job through the influence of his father.26.The police dog finally found the _ of the prisoners of war.27.As the only _ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but

7、also made furniture for the villagers.28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost _ the traffic.29.As far as I see, this book has its own _.30.This tree is too _ to be planted in this area.31.This product is _ to change without notice.32.I dont know how he can _ himself for such conduct.33.The st

8、olen watch has been _ to its owner.34.It is _ cold this winter in Xian.35.It has been my _ to meet with this accident.36.Her smile _ her secret even though she didnt admit the fact.37.He _ that he could finish the job without any help.38.Professor Li _ his success to his mother.39.The election _ for

9、 the State governor has begun this year.40.Anyone without _ illness can do this simple job.41.Glass may _ at high temperature.42.Silver _ electricity far better than other materials.43.Everyone is encouraged to _ food or clothing for those who suffered a great deal in the flood.44.White teeth are a

10、sharp _ to black skin.45.Tom is _ about photography. He spends nearly all his money on it.46.We need help from the other countries. But we do not _ on others for support.47.We will _ the plan because of the cost.48.Our train is _ at Shanghai at seven oclock this evening.49.Her voice was _ in the noi

11、se.50.He is very _ in his family and never does anything against his wife.Unit 21. Freshman_ provides the ining students with an opportunity to learn about their new environment and their place in it.A. orientation B. acquaintance C. directory D. dictation 2. The volcano that raised the islands are

12、still _ in places.A. inactive B. enormous C. energetic D. lively 3.This law is so difficult to understand that only a lawyer can _ us.A. enlighten B. illustrateC. explain D. demonstrate 4. The king _ his people with terrible taxes and punishment.A. depressed B. impressed C. oppressed D. expressed 5.

13、I have no _ but to listen to my boss.A. privilege B. respect C. priority D. option 6.Perhaps you are aware that I am your legal _ till you are of age.A. guard B. guardian C. escort D. supervisor 7. Shortly after the _of war he was enrolled in the army.A. oute B. outletC. output D. outbreak 8. The ol

14、d man did not smoke himself and was so_ that he did not allow his friends to smoke when they visited him.A. intolerable B. tolerable C. intolerant D. tolerant 9.He attends to the _ of important business himself.A. transition B. transaction C. transformation D. transmission 10.The scene is so beautif

15、ul that it _ my power of description.A. ascends B. descendsC. transcends D. overtakes 11.The two cities were connected to each other by a _ after flood cut them off.A. suspension B. diversion C. highway D. 12.On hearing her sons voice on the line, all her fears and anxiety _.A. retired B. relayedC.

16、dissipated D. tightened 13.In the 1980s, four cities in southern China were first _ as special economic zones, enjoying special policies.A. designated B. judged C. emerged D. nominated 14.He is a man who believes in strict_ and he seldom deviates from his principles.A. wisdom B. brotherhood C. worsh

17、ip D. discipline 15.He has been _with a certain form of mental disorder for twenty years.A. afflicted B. addictedC. affiliated D. consulted 16.The city is setting about regulating the installation of _ wires for the sake of smooth traffic and the safety of pedestrians.A. underground B. marineC. acid

18、 D. aerial 17.Hamlet was in (a) _ when he said “To be or not to be?, for it is really hard for one to decide whether to die or to live!A. consciousness B. delightC. dilemma D. rage 18.Any irresponsible explosion of nuclear weapons may bring _ results to the environment and the mankind.A. desirable B

19、. disastrous C. radical D. rational 19.Death is a _ to everyone. God is impartial on this matter.A. glory B. privilege C. destiny D. farewell 20.A sharp increase in military expenditure brought the cabinet a budget _.A. deficit B. debt C. red D. estimation 21.The wellequipped swimming pool is the fa

20、vorite_ of the boys in summer.A. residence B. site C. haunt D. hotel t mention the failure in Marys _or she will go crazy.A. distance B. hearingC. range D. neighborhood 23.The professor had to explain the profound theory in a/an _language because of the audiences poor knowledge in this field.A. lumi

21、nous B. abstract C. dull D. theoretical 24.The Forbidden City, known as the former _palace, is still kept intact at the center of the metropolis.A. emperor B. imperial C. feudal D. ancient 25.The driver no longer_ himself in drinking after experiencing that accident.A. indulged B. devoted C. immerse

22、d D. induced 26.Since the plex moved away, this town has only a _ of its former population.A. remain B. remainder C. majority D. remnant 27.Malnutrition(营养不良) and hard work_ her health and she looked thin and pale.A. promoted B. impairedC. accelerated D. smashed 28.Some people like to_ the old syste

23、ms and traditions; others like to preserve them.A. innovate B. persist C. insist D. adhere 29.He gave us _ consent to take the apples for he smiled when he saw us do it.A. explicit B. implicitC. ambiguous D. negative 30.I expected her to do well in the final examination, but she has been_ by her ill

24、ness.A. caught B. fascinatedC. discouraged D. handicapped31.The machine looked like a large, _,old-fashioned typewriter. A. forceful B. clumsy C. intense D. tricky 32. Though she began her_ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star. A. employment B. career C. occupati

25、on D. profession 33. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to_ with the local policeA. inquire B. consult C. register D. profession 34.Considering your salary, you should be able to _at least twenty dollars a weekA. put forward B. put up C. put out Dput aside 35. As he has_ our patience, w

26、ell not wait for him any longer. A. torn B. wasted C. exhausted D. consumed 36.These teachers try to be objective when they_ the integrated ability of their students A. justify B. evaluate C. indicate D. reckon 37. Mrs. Morriss daughter is pretty and _,and many girls envy her. A. slender B. light C.

27、 faint D. minor 38. Tomorrow the mayor is to _a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city. A. coordinate B. cooperate C. acpany D. associate 39. Im _enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to pete against three strong teams. A. realistic B. conscious C. register D. reso

28、lve 40.Can you give me even the _clue as to where her son might be?A. simplest B. slightest C. least D. utmost41. Norman Davis will be remembered by many with _not only as a great scholar but also as a most delightful and faithful friendA.kindness B. friendliness C. warmth D. affection 42. Salaries

29、for _positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones.A. legal B. optional C. voluntary D. temporary 43. Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. _it has affected the traditional role of men.A. Above all B. In all C. At most D. At last 44. Science and te

30、chnology have _in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.A. attached B. assisted C. contributed D. witnessed 45. As an actor he could municate a whole _of emotions. A. frame B. range C. number D. scale 46. This is what you should bear in mind: Dont _a salary increase before you

31、 actually get it. A. hang on B. draw on C. wait on D. count on 47. The ships generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated _instead of mechanically.A. artificially B. automatically C. manually D. synthetically 48. The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldnt _her grip on my arm.

32、A. loosen B. remove C. relieve D. dismiss 49. He never arrives on time and my _is that he feels the meetings are useless. A. preference B. conference C. inference D. reference 50. Mrs. Smith was so _ about everything that no servants could please her.A. specific B. special C. precise D. particularUn

33、it 31. There was a large crowd of demonstrators _ against the war. A) protecting B) preserving C) protesting D) prosecuting2. Im afraid I will have to _her invitation to the party.A) refuse B) refute C) ignore D) decline3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I w

34、ould gladly have paid _ for it.A) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice much D) twice as much4. He cant start the car because the battery has _.A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge _ our thinking

35、.A) upon which to base B) which to base uponC) which to be based on D) to base on which6. This design is _ that one.A) more superior to B) far superior than C) more superior than D) far superior to7. I wondered what her _ to the news would be.A) impression B) reaction C) ment D) opinion8. She should

36、nt have stood in a queue; she _ her underground ticket from the machine.A) has got B) must have got C) could have got D) got9. Dont worry. _ that you will be treated equally.A) Ill look forward to it B) Ill try my utmost C) Ill be on the alert D) Ill see to it10. The workers agreed to _ the strike i

37、f the pany would satisfy their demand.A) call off B) call out C) call to D) call on11. Id rather you _ so rudely to her.A) dont speak B) wont speak C) should not speak D) didnt speak12. Today many kinds of electrical _ are available, which has made housework much easier than before. A) facilities B)

38、 appliances C) instruments D) equipment 13. The author is going to _ his play for television.A) add B) adopt C) adapt D)adjust 14. _ for your help, Id never have been able to achieve such a success.A) If I had not been B) Had it not beenC) If it were not D) Had it not15. With all its advantages, the

39、 puter is by no means without its _.A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints16. Im afraid I cant _ you _; youll have to go to a hotel.A) put .up B) pick . up C) pull . up D) wake . up17. The guests said that they wouldnt mind _.A) to have a little light music B) having a little lig

40、ht musicC) have a little light music D) if they have a little light music18. Although this area is very poor just now, its _ wealth is great.A) previous B) profound C) potential D) primary19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books _ under his arm.A) to be hold B) held C) were held D) holding20.

41、We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will _ our profit.A) cut off B) cut in C) cut short D) cut into21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most _ pupil in the class.A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent22. No sooner had he arrived home

42、 _ he was asked to start another journey.A) when B) than C) then D) until23. Young children easily _ words that their parents frequently use. A) put up B) turn up C) bring up D) pick up24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it _ e to a sound judgment.A) you can B) you will C) woul

43、d you D) can you25. American women were _ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused26. All _ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. A) what is needed B) the thing needed C) which is needed D) that is needed27. The f

44、actory has _several workers because of the drop in sales.A) laid off B) laid out C) laid aside D) laid down28. There were no tickets _ for Fridays performance.A) applicable B) approachable C) attainable D) available29. There was a traffic jam; otherwise I _ here on time.A) would be B) had been C) sh

45、ould be D) would have been30. If you dont work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, _ smart you might be.A) whatever B) though C) whatsoever D) however31. Harold is a good student, _ his best subject.A) as English B) English asC) being English D) English being32. They _ through the woods talki

46、ng about the current affairs.A) wandered B) strayedC) rambled D) wondered33. Tom felt awfully sorry _ her about his absence in the party.A) about B) forC) with D) on34. We chose this flat for it is very _ for my office.A) suitable B) fortableC) near D) convenient35. Chinese is the _ language of most

47、 Chinese.A) mother B) nativeC) natural D) home36. He has been _ such a bad temper all day.A) in B) onC) by D) at 37.While at home, she preferred _A) doing something to doing nothing B) to do something rather do nothingC) doing something rather do nothing D) to do something to doing nothing38. _she f

48、inds out that youve lost her dog? A) What though B) What ifC) What about D) What ever39. All the machines in the lab are _ Miss White.A) in charge of B) in the charge ofC) under the charge ofD) under charge of40. We agreed to you plan_, but we think it needs modification in some area.A) in principal

49、 B) on principalC) in principle D) on principle41. You will surely succeed in passing CET-4, _ you work hard at your English.A) so long as B) in caseC) in that D) as soon as42. The whole journey _ a full week by the time it ends in France.A) will have lasted B) would lastC) has lasted D) must have l

50、asted43. Autumn now approaching, the peasants are _.A) at busiest B) at their busiestC) on busiest D) on their busiest44. She is fully occupied everyday with _.A) her not intelligent son B) her not very intelligent sonC) the not intelligent son of her D) the not intelligent son of hers45. Not until

51、_ to go on strike.A) all the demands has been turned down the workers decidedB) had all the demands been turned down the workers decidedC) all the demands had been turned down did the workers decideD) had all the demands been turned down did the workers decide46. As heir _ his parents property, he w

52、ill get 8 million dollars.A) on B) byC) to D) at47. The _ of the meal were thrown away.A) remainder B) restC) ruins D) remains48. The best student in each class will _ a prize at the end of term.A) award B) possessC) reward D) receive49. Great efforts to increase wheat production must be made if bre

53、ad shortages _ avoided.A) will be B) are to beC) can be D) were to be50. There are more than 50 proposals _ at the conference.A) to discuss B) to be discussedC) discussing D) having been discussedUnit 41. How do you _ for ing late for the meeting? A) explain B) excuseC) describe D) account2. The mot

54、her was so _ at the news that she didnt know what to do. A)admired B) amazedC) amused D) curious3. He likes to listen to music with the radio turned on at full _. A) power B) voiceC) volume D) sound4. The coach must take a large _ of the blame for the failure of the football match. A) quantity B) nu

55、mberC) share D) amount5. Although alone in the house, he was so busy with his research that he felt_ lonely. A) all but B) nothing butC) something but D) anything but6. The introduction of modern technique from abroad makes it necessary for skilled workers to _ unskilled workers.A) take place B) tak

56、e overC) take down D) take the place of7. _ so few people in the street was unusual. A) For there to be B) As there to beC) For there being D) As there being8.There are signs _ Internet are being more and more popular with teenagers. A) that B) whoseC) what D) which9. Bob had been _ on a meadow spri

57、nkled with dandelion for a long time before he sat up. A) laid B) lyingC) lain D) laying10. Jill would rather that his girl friend _ in the same department as he does. A) studied B) should studyC) study D) had studied 11. She had no objection to _ the airplane ticket which would send her to Geneva.

58、A) to take B) taking C) of taking D) to taking12. Im _ the impression that youve told me about it.A) into B) onC) of D) under13. In the summer holidays, they have a plan to go to movies at weekly _.A) intervals B) basesC) gaps D) times14.I have decided to _ my smoking.A)cut up B)cut offC)cut across

59、D)cut down15. Many of the imported planes have been lying _for years because of the restrictions on the foreign spare parts.A) idle B) vacant C) empty D) hollow16. Electrical _ are(is) used to free people from the heavy housework.A) equipment B) facilitiesC) appliances D) apparatus17. The rain came on time and would certainly ease the feat _ the people of inland. A) to face B) face C) facing D) faces18. They bought a Yamaha piano at the price of 10,000 yuan. They liked itso much that they would have paid _ for it.A) twice as much B) as muc

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