北京语言大学21秋《英汉 汉英翻译》平时作业2-001答案参考14

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1、北京语言大学21秋英汉 汉英翻译平时作业2-001答案参考1. The prisoners will work for up to 90 days _ the gang.A.toB.atC.onD.of参考答案:C2. Which of the following statements is NOT true? _AThe Statue of Liberty was a gift frWhich of the following statements is NOT true? _AThe Statue of Liberty was a gift from France.BFrance gave

2、 the USA the Statue to commemorate the aid they received from the USA.CThe Statue of Liberty is the most famous monument in the USA.DThe Statue of Liberty is the symbol of American democracy.正确答案:B根据第一段和第二段的论述,可知选项B错在“为了纪念他们从美国得到的帮助”,而原文是“为了纪念在美国独立战争中法国给予美国的帮助”。3. A: Ive got a new job in a factory.

3、Its a big one. B: How many _ it?A.workers inB.work inC.work isD.workers is参考答案:A4. If you live in the country or have ever visited there, _ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A.situationsB.challengesC.chancesD.possibilities参考答案:C5. They were imprisoned, refused anything to

4、read. 他们受到拘禁,拒绝阅读任何书刊。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案:A6. 我装作不懂她讲的话。 I didnt pretend to understand what she said.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案:B7. He has no one help him. 没有人帮他。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案:A8. 剧院里很多女演员学会打毛衣,大都是我教她们的。( )A、Many actresses in the theatre could knit, and most of them learned from me.B、Many other actresses in the

5、theatre learned to knit as well, mostly from me.C、Many actresses in the theatre learned and were able to knit, and most of them learned from me.D、Many other actresses in the theatre learn to knit as well, and it was I who taught them.参考答案:B9. After talking for nearly ten hours, he _ to the governmen

6、ts pressure at last.A.expressedB.yieldedC.decreasedD.approved参考答案:B10. When he studied at college, Jack was supported by a _.A.treatmentB.assistanceC.scholarshipD.protein参考答案:C11. Modern personality theories and classifications_.Aare often very different because pModern personality theories and clas

7、sifications_.Aare often very different because personality itself is rather complicatedBinvolve psychology, biology, and sociologyCare based only on heredity, the environment, intelligence, and emotional needsDall of the above正确答案:A由题干可知此题的相关细节在最后一段。由此段倒数第二句“Becauseofthecomplexityofhumanpersonality,

8、present-daytheoriesareoftenverydifferentfromoneanother”可知答案为A。12. Doctors see a connection between increase amounts of leisure time spent _ and the increased number of cases of skin cancer.A.to sunbatheB.to have sunbathedC.having sunbathedD.sunbathing参考答案:D13. The objects inhabiting our universe ran

9、ge from the very familiar area of the earth anThe objects inhabiting our universe range from the very familiar area of the earth and its moon to the strange pulsars, neutron stars, and black holes on the fringes of our perception. 银河系的星体繁多,包括人们非常熟悉的地球及其卫星,以及陌生的脉冲星、中子星,直至我们理解为边缘上的黑洞。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案:A

10、14. The basic insurance under the PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses is classified into three conditions :The basic insurance under the PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses is classified into three conditions : _, _ and _.F.P.A.$W.P.A.$All risks15. I _ youve decided against taking my advice.A.expressB.decla

11、reC.assumeD.exclude参考答案:C16. I wish I _ what is happening there in his room. Aknow Bknown Cknew DshouldI wish I _ what is happening there in his room.AknowBknownCknewDshould knowC17. Nobody in the class can _ him of his mistake.A.believeB.admitC.thirstD.convince参考答案:D18. 他们去年离婚了。 They were divorced

12、last year.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案:A19. Oh my gosh! The rice cake almost _ me.A.blockedB.chokedC.checkedD.chatted参考答案:B20. We are in a difficult position in _ we have nobody properly qualified for this work.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where参考答案:B21. I _ great success for my study in this university.A.disgustB.proce

13、edC.pioneerD.anticipate参考答案:D22. Ships are _ than planes that people take them mainly for pleasure. Amuch more slowerShips are _ than planes that people take them mainly for pleasure.Amuch more slowerBvery much slowerCso much slowerDtoo much slowerC23. Professor Smith seldom _ the class on time.A.di

14、smissesB.nervousC.misleadsD.regrets参考答案:A24. Its just _ bite. There is nothing to worry about.A.a vesselB.a templeC.an insectD.an arbitrary参考答案:C25. I wrote to my aunt last night. I couldnt _ it any longer.A.delayB.replyC.relyD.opposite参考答案:A26. I ve read many books on selfhelp , but 1 must say 1 ha

15、ven t had much help from (1) (them). It didn t give me (2) (much ) pleasure reading them either , as I think a useful book should. Most of the1. What does them refer to in this sentence?2. Can you replace this by many here?3. Can you replace this by is here?4. Can you use the word some here?5. Can y

16、ou replace this by what here?6. Can you replace this by A here?7. Can you leave out the word that here?8. Can you replace this by aren t here?9. Can you replace this by which here?10. Can you replace this by himself here?参考答案:1. Books on self-help.2. No.3. No.4. Yes5. No.6. Yes.7. Yes.8. No.9. Yes.1

17、0. No.27. You _ in such a hurry just now. Look, there is plenty of time left.A.dont have to do itB.neednt have done itC.wouldnt do itD.mustnt have done it参考答案:B28. Jack is _ of stealing the books from the library.A.accusedB.witnessedC.strainedD.found参考答案:A29. When Mr. Black retired , his son ( ) the

18、 business from him.A. took inB. took overC. tooWhen Mr. Black retired , his son ( ) the business from him.A. took inB. took overC. took afterD. took off参考答案:B30. the people _7_ did not know how to writeA.when and whereB.of when and whereC.that time andthe people _7_ did not know how to writeA.when a

19、nd whereB.of when and whereC.that time and placeD.of that time and place正确答案:D31. 随函附记一套装运单据,包括装箱单和发票。随函附记一套装运单据,包括装箱单和发票。Enclosed please find a set of shipping documents, including packing list and invoice.32. Body language can sometimes lead to ( ) since peop Je of different cultures often haBody

20、language can sometimes lead to ( ) since peop Je of different cultures often have different forms of behavior. for sending the same message or have different interpretations of the same signal.A. effectivenessB. communicationC. agreementD. misunderstanding参考答案:D33. Can you _ the man who robbed you f

21、or your watch?A.illustrateB.exhibitC.damageD.identify参考答案:D34. _adequate preparation, you dont have much chance of success.A、AfterB、WithoutC、_adequate preparation, you dont have much chance of success.A、AfterB、WithoutC、WithD、Before正确答案:B35. They will keep the library open until 9:00 p. m. _.Awhen ne

22、cessaryBif is necessaryCThey will keep the library open until 9:00 p. m. _.Awhen necessaryBif is necessaryCif it necessaryDif necessarily正确答案:A36. A: Have you been here long? B: _.A.No, not veryB.Not too muchC.Yes, only littleD.Yes, only yesterday参考答案:A37. Hes worked here _ three years. A. since B.

23、in C. forHes worked here _ three years.A. sinceB. inC. for参考答案C38. There are _ tasks to finishThis means we have other things to do in to _ what we are doinThere are _ tasks to finishThis means we have other things to do in to _ what we are doing.(addition)additionaladdition39. It is impossible for

24、us to _ such a difficult task within the limited time.A.fuelB.frownC.fulfillD.frost参考答案:C40. I am _ sorry for the last-minute cancellation of the meeting(terrible)I am _ sorry for the last-minute cancellation of the meeting(terrible)terribly41. I have _ three terrible English examinations this week.

25、A.observedB.operatedC.undergoneD.suffered参考答案:C42. It was three years ago that I first met Lisa, when she_at a computer company.Ahas woIt was three years ago that I first met Lisa, when she_at a computer company.Ahas workedBhas been workingCwas workingDis working正确答案:C43. Although_to say this, I mus

26、t still cancel my dinner appointment with you this eveningAlthough_to say this, I must still cancel my dinner appointment with you this evening.AembarrassBto be embarrassedCembarrassingDembarrassed正确答案:D44. There are some kinds of rays from the sun which would burn us to death if we were not protect

27、ed from them. 太阳中有些光线射到我们身上会把我们烧死,如果我们不防备的话。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案:A45. Warsaw-Oxford Rules 1932 was made up by the Association of intemational Law for explaining _.Warsaw-Oxford Rules 1932 was made up by the Association of intemational Law for explaining _.A. CIF contractB. FAS contractC. DES contractD. C

28、IP contractA46. If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _.A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased参考答案:A47. Ill come, _ I dont expect to enjoy myself.A.ifB.sinceC.asD.though参考答案:D48. The room was bare of furniture_a few chairs.Aexcept forBexceptCbesidesDnot with eThe room was bare of furniture_

29、a few chairs.Aexcept forBexceptCbesidesDnot with excepting正确答案:A49. The familyis now _ the table.A.onB. inC. toD. at参考答案:D50. AsociabilityBhonestyCstabilityDreliabilityAsociabilityBhonestyCstabilityDreliability正确答案:A解析:本篇的内容是关于交淡和社交的,只有A项sociability“社交”才符合题意。B项honesty“诚实”,C项stability“稳定”和D项reliability“信赖”在语义上不符合句子意思的要求。

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