北京语言大学21秋《英语语音》在线作业三答案参考56

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1、北京语言大学21秋英语语音在线作业三答案参考1. _you did, I will be in favour of you.ANo matter whatBNo matter thatCNo matter what_you did, I will be in favour of you.ANo matter whatBNo matter thatCNo matter whateverDNo matter anything正确答案：A2. One in five people on our labor force is directly or indirectly involved in the

2、 agriculturOne in five people on our labor force is directly or indirectly involved in the agricultural industry.正确答案：我们劳动力中有1/5的人直接或间接地从事农业。我们劳动力中有1/5的人直接或间接地从事农业。3. This is the _ (poor)excuse I have ever heard.This is the _ (poor)excuse I have ever heard.poorest4. The union leader decided to_the g

3、overnment on its action.AbackBbehindConDbeforeThe union leader decided to_the government on its action.AbackBbehindConDbefore正确答案：A5. 32在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.thr/ow/nB.foll/ow/C.br/ow/nD.sh/ow/n参考答案：C6. 【C10】AprofessionsBprofessionersCprofessionalsDprofessionist【C10】Aprofessions

4、BprofessionersCprofessionalsDprofessionist正确答案：C由信息词amateurs(业余运动员)可知，此处要填的应是amateurs的反义词professionals(职业运动员)，professioners和professionist均系构词错误。7. (11)(David is always at home by 8pm on Tuesdays.) There s this TV show that he loves , a soapopera showing on Channel 2, and he has watched it regularly

5、for almost two years now. (12) ( His wife has11. Rewrite this sentence by adding an appropriate tag question. Follow the example.Example: She likes music. She likes music , doesn t she?12. Change this sentence into negative form. Follow the example.Examle: She likes music. She doesn t like music.13.

6、 Build one question about the underlined part in the sentence.14. Change this sentence from active voice into passive voice.15. Change this complex sentence into a simple sentence.参考答案：11. David is always at home by 8pm on Tuesdays , isnt he?12. His wife hasn t given up telling him to help with the

7、dishes after rndinner.13. What does he forget to eat?14. The TV is turned on by him.15. He grabs the remote control firmly in his hand and uses it to encourage rnor threaten the characters on the screen.8. He hasn&39;t gone to the office up to now. Well, he _. A) should B) ought toHe hasnt gone to t

8、he office up to now.Well, he _.A) shouldB) ought toC) ought to goD) ought to haveD承前省略的不定式后有助动词have时，不定式等号to后要保留have。9. The silk feels _.A.softB.softlyC.softnessD.softy参考答案：A10. Which of the following is true of second language learning?A.Natural language exposureBWhich of the following is true of s

9、econd language learning?A.Natural language exposureB.Informal learning contextC.Structured inputD.Little error correction正确答案：C11. 5在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.nei/th/erB./th/irstyC./th/roughD./th/ousand参考答案：A12. We are exporters _ long standing and high reputation, engaged _ exportat

10、ion of following aWe are exporters _ long standing and high reputation, engaged _ exportation of following articles.of, in13. Thousands of products _ from crude oil are now in daily use. A) to make B) be made C) mThousands of products _ from crude oil are now in daily use.A) to makeB) be madeC) maki

11、ngD) madeD此题含义为：有成千上万的用未提炼的石油制成的产品现在正在日常使用当中。句中products和make之间是被动关系，过去分词made作了products的定语。14. You had better _ a jacket, because it is cold outside.A.take onB.to take onC.put onD.to put on参考答案：C15. What will the author probably talk about after the last paragraph?AThe Seven Wonders of tWhat will the

12、 author probably talk about after the last paragraph?AThe Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.BPeoples comments about the results.COther four new wonders of the world.DHow to visit the wonders of the world.正确答案：C本题为推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句“Hereisthenewlistofworldwonders”可知，由此往后文章将逐一介绍新世界七大奇迹，因此我们判断在这三大奇迹之后应该

13、接着介绍其他四大奇迹。16. _ what was going to happen, I would never have left her alone. AHad I known BIf I know_ what was going to happen, I would never have left her alone.AHad I knownBIf I knowCIf I knewDIf had I knownA17. 关于短重问题，我们已经向你方提出索赔。关于短重问题，我们已经向你方提出索赔。We filed a claim with(against)you for the short

14、 weight18. He watched it _ a few minutes _ great interest. Aat; in Bfor; with Cduring;He watched it _ a few minutes _ great interest.Aat; inBfor; withCduring; forDfor; atB19. (Having been) finished (his) breakfast, (he) went out (for) a walk.AHaving beenBhisCheD(Having been) finished (his) breakfast

15、, (he) went out (for) a walk.AHaving beenBhisCheDfor正确答案：A解析：主语he和分词动词finish是主动关系，改“Having been”为“Having”。20. 22在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.l/ea/veB.scr/ea/mC.h/ea/dD.l/ea/d参考答案：C21. Except EXW and DDP, all the other trade terms require that the seller shall clear the goods for _Excep

16、t EXW and DDP, all the other trade terms require that the seller shall clear the goods for _, and the buyer shall obtain the _ at his own expenses.export$import license22. So absorbed in the book _ that he didn&39;t notice me. Ahe was Bhe is Cwas heSo absorbed in the book _ that he didnt notice me.A

17、he wasBhe isCwas heDis heC23. The lady treats the boy well as if he _ her own son.A.isB.wasC.wereD.would be参考答案：C24. _ our recent exchange of telegrams, we confirm having purchased from you 1000 long tons ( tons_ our recent exchange of telegrams, we confirm having purchased from you 1000 long tons (

18、 tons of 22401 bs) of the captioned goods on the following terms and conditions.AResulting inBResulting fromCAs a result ofDAs a resultC25. I haven got_to do this evening. W uld you like to go to see a filmI haven got_to do this evening. W uld you like to go to see a film?A. somethingB. anythingC. n

19、othing参考答案B26. 根据以下要求，写一篇题为“Film and TV”的短文。 写作要点： (1)电影观众人数在我们的城市根据以下要求，写一篇题为“Film and TV”的短文。 写作要点： (1)电影观众人数在我们的城市呈逐年下降趋势。 (2)电视观众人数越来越多(原因：方便、经济、选择范围大)。 (3)然而，还是有人喜欢看电影(原因：有气氛、娱乐性强)。 写作要求： (1)短文须包括主要内容，可适当增减细节，使内容连贯。 (2)词数100个左右。 (3)参考词汇：下降decrease；氛围atmosphere；娱乐entertainment；电影电视观众film-goerTV

20、watcher。正确答案：Film and TVrn We can see that film is giving way to TV in our city presently. For example in 1992 there were less than 20 thousand TV watchers and more than 80 thousand film-goers while in 2002 we had about 1 million TV watchers but only about 10 thousand film-goers. The number of film-

21、goers is decreasing and the number of TV watchers is increasing. Televisions are quite common nowadays and so more and more people turn to TV because it is convenient and cheap and watchers have a wide range of programs for them to choose from. At the same time there are still some people who prefer

22、 films because they like the atmosphere in the cinema as well as the entertainment.FilmandTVWecanseethatfilmisgivingwaytoTVinourcitypresently.Forexample,in1992,therewerelessthan20thousandTVwatchers,andmorethan80thousandfilm-goers,whilein2002,wehadabout1millionTVwatchersbutonlyabout10thousandfilm-goe

23、rs.Thenumberoffilm-goersisdecreasingandthenumberofTVwatchersisincreasing.TelevisionsarequitecommonnowadaysandsomoreandmorepeopleturntoTVbecauseitisconvenientandcheapandwatchershaveawiderangeofprogramsforthemtochoosefrom.Atthesametime,therearestillsomepeoplewhopreferfilmsbecausetheyliketheatmospherei

24、nthecinemaaswellastheentertainment.27. The doctor suggested that the patient _ at once. (operate)The doctor suggested that the patient _ at once. (operate)(should)be operated28. 在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与给出单词b/ea/ch中斜杠标出的字母的读音相同。请找出这个词( )。A.h/ea/dB.gr/ea/tC.br/ea/kD.s/ea/man参考答案：D29. He has proved his co

25、urage in battle.(英译中)He has proved his courage in battle.(英译中)答案：他在战斗中证明了自己的勇气30. Jack always talks as though she _ everything in the world. (know)Jack always talks as though she _ everything in the world. (know)knew31. We will work _ we are needed Awhenever Bbecause Csince DwhereverWe will work _ w

26、e are neededAwheneverBbecauseCsince DwhereverD地点状语从句，用wherever引导。32. We wish to point out that stipulations in the relative L/C must strictly conform to the stated in ouWe wish to point out that stipulations in the relative L/C must strictly conform to the stated in our sales confirmation so as to a

27、void _ the L/C subsequently.AamendBamendmentCamendingDto amendC33. 图腾崇拜图腾崇拜正确答案：图腾崇拜是将某种动物或植物等特定物体视作与本氏族有亲属或其他特殊关系的崇拜行为是原始宗教的最初形式大约出现在旧石器时代晚期。图腾为印第安语的音译意为“他的亲族”或“他的氏族”相当于是整个部族的标记。许多氏族往往以它命名。图腾崇拜的动物是不能捕杀的只能在特殊的场合举行祭祀时才能将其杀死。图腾崇拜是将某种动物或植物等特定物体视作与本氏族有亲属或其他特殊关系的崇拜行为,是原始宗教的最初形式,大约出现在旧石器时代晚期。图腾为印第安语的音译,意为

28、“他的亲族”或“他的氏族”,相当于是整个部族的标记。许多氏族往往以它命名。图腾崇拜的动物是不能捕杀的,只能在特殊的场合举行祭祀时才能将其杀死。34. No sooner_seen her father than she ran to him.Ahad sheBshe hadCis sheDwas sheNo sooner_seen her father than she ran to him.Ahad sheBshe hadCis sheDwas she正确答案：A35. If you see any chance to do better, please let us know On (9)

29、 of a limited supply available at presIf you see any chance to do better, please let us know On(9)of a limited supply available at present, we would ask you to act quickly In the meantime, please keep us(10)of developments at your endaccount$posted/informed/advised36. A.bothB.anyC.eitherD.neitherA.b

30、othB.anyC.eitherD.neither正确答案：D37. 35在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.c/o/rrectB.disc/o/verC.c/o/mfortD.c/o/me参考答案：A38. If the results of the learning process in a program are consistent over time and betwIf the results of the learning process in a program are consistent over time and betw

31、een sections of the same course, we can regard it as_.A. consistent instructionB. efficient instructionC. effective instructionD. relevant instruction参考答案：A39. COMMERCIAL BANK OF THAT TOWN Date: Oct 5, 2008 To: China NatioCOMMERCIAL BANK OF THAT TOWNDate: Oct 5, 2008To: China National Cereals, Oils

32、& Foodstuffs Corporation Beijing, China Advised through Bank of China, BeijingNo BOC08/10/05DOCUMENTARY LETTER OF CREDITDear Sirs,You are authorized to draw on China National Cereals, Oils &Foodstuffs Corporation for a sum not exceeding Can $120000(Say Canadian dollars one hundred and twenty thousan

33、d only)available by draft drawn on them at sight accompanied by the following documents:Full set of Clean On Board Bills of Lading made out to order and blank endorsed, marked freight to collect dated not later than November 30, 2008 and notify accounteeSigned Commercial Invoice in quintuplicateInsu

34、rance Policies(or Certificates)in duplicate covering Marine and War RisksEvidencing shipment from China port to Montreal, Canada of the following goods: 50000 tins of 430 grams of Great Wall Brand Strawberry Jam, at Can $2.50 per tin CFRC 3% Vancouver, details as per your S/CNo 08/8712Partial shipme

35、nts are not allowedTranshipment is prohibitedThis credit expires on November 30, 2008 for negotiation in China合同条款卖方：中国粮油食品公司(China National Cereals，Oils &Foodstuffs Corporation)买方：温哥华香港食品公司(Hong Kong Food Company，Vancouver)商品名称：长城牌草莓酱(Great Wall Brand Strawberry Jam)规格：340克听装数量：50000听单价：CFR温哥华每听2.5

36、0加元，含佣金3%总值：125000加元装运期：2008年11月自中国港口运往温哥华，允许转船和分批装运。付款条件：凭不可撤销的即期信用证付款。信用证议付有效期应为最后装运期后第15天在中国到期。Dear Sirs, You are authorized to draw on Hong Kong Food Company, Vancouver for a sum not exceeding Can $125000 (Say Canadian dollars one hundred and twenty-five thousand only)available by draft drawn on

37、 them at sight accompanied by the following documents: Full set of clean On Board Bills of Lading made out to order and blank endorsed, marked freight to collect dated not later than November 30, 2008 and notify accountee Signed Commercial Invoice in quintuplicate Insurance Policies(or Certificates)

38、in duplicate covering Marine and War Risks Evidencing shipment from China port to Vancouver, Canada of the following goods: 50000 tins of 430 grams of Great Wall Brand Strawberry Jam, at CAN $2 50 per tin CFRC3% Vancouver, details as per your S/C No 03/8712 Partial shipments are allowed Transhipment

39、 is allowed This credit expires on December 15, 2008 for negotiation in China 合同条款 卖方：中国粮油食品公司(China National Cereals，Oils &Foodstuffs Corporation) 买方：温哥华香港食品公司(Hong Kong Food Company，Vancouver) 商品名称：长城牌草莓酱(Great Wall Brand Strawberry Jam) 规格：340克听装 数量：50000听 单价：CFR温哥华每听2.50加元，含佣金3% 总值：125000加元 装运期2

40、008年11月自中国港口运往温哥华，允许转船和分批装运。 付款条件：凭不可撤销的即期信用证付款。信用证议付有效期应为最后装运期后第15天在中国到期。 40. It wasn&39;t such a good job _ she had read about in the advertisement. A) like B) whiIt wasnt such a good job _ she had read about in the advertisement.A) likeB) whichC) asD) whatCsuch.as.为固定结构，表示“下述一类的；(像后面提及的)那样的，这样的，如

41、此的”。本句话的意思是：那个工作并没有如她在广告上读到的那样好。41. I had _ that I would always remember it.A.so a good experienceB.such a good experienceC.so good an experienceD.such good an experience参考答案：B42. Two nuclear power stations _ in the past ten years.A.are builtB.have been builtC.would be builtD.are building参考答案：B43. T

42、he doctor assured the patient that there was _ with her, but she could not help worrying. A)The doctor assured the patient that there was _ with her, but she could not help worrying.A) seriously wrong nothingB) nothing seriously wrongC) nothing serious wrongD) serious nothing wrongB形容词wrong修饰不定代词not

43、hing，应放在其后；副词seriously修饰wrong，应放在其前面。44. Opening sentences a你方7月26日电报已收悉，从中我们得知你方上述产品的报价为每码英镑。 b感谢你200Opening sentencesa你方7月26日电报已收悉，从中我们得知你方上述产品的报价为每码英镑。b感谢你2009年3月8日报盘。c谢你方本月20日来函报50长吨标题所列货物，成本加保险费上海价每长吨135英镑，惯常条款。d兹确认已收到你方5月5日男式毛衣的样品，在此表示谢意。e兹确认已收到你方5月17日第LT/531号电传，请我们将男式衬衫的价格减10%。B$A$C$E$D45. 37

44、在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.l/ow/B.th/ou/ghC.kn/ow/ledgeD.s/o/ld参考答案：C46. 一 You look a little depressed. Is anything wrong?A. Maybe you need to take a holidayB一 You look a little depressed. Is anything wrong?A. Maybe you need to take a holidayB. Its really bad, for I didnt pass the ex

45、amC. Thank you a lot. I really appreciate your help参考答案：B47. In other words, if the breakage is surveyed to be less than 5%, no _ for damage will be entertaIn other words, if the breakage is surveyed to be less than 5%, no _ for damage will be entertained.AclimateBcomplainsCclientsDclaimsD48. We are

46、 looking forward to your _ inquiries. Aspecification Bspecial Cspecify DspectifiWe are looking forward to your _ inquiries.AspecificationBspecialCspecifyDspectificD49. Irrevocable Unconfirmed L/CIrrevocable Unconfirmed L/C不可撤销不保兑的信用证50. What would you call your baby? Recently , 8 couple in New Zeala

47、nd were forbidden from naming their baby son 4Real. Even though New Zealand has quite liberal rules about naming children, names beginni31. Why was the baby boy in New Zealand not allowed to be named 4Real?32. In Britain, what kind of names are forbidden?33. Who is Gandalf?34. What are the rules in

48、China about naming a child? (give one example)35. What are the most popular names for boys in Britain? (give at least two examples)参考答案：31. Because names beginning with a number are not allowed.32. Names relate to offensive words such as swear words.33. A character in the Lord of the Rings novels an

49、d films.34. No foreign letters or symbols are allowed.35. Jack , Charlie and Thomas. (Any two of these will be OK. )51. 在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与给出单词p/ea/ce中斜杠标出的字母的读音相同。请找出这个词( )。A.br/ea/stB.th/ea/treC.b/ea/chD.oc/ea/n参考答案：C52. _ by his grandparents, Jimmy wasnt used to living with his parents.ATo brin

50、g upBTo_ by his grandparents, Jimmy wasnt used to living with his parents.ATo bring upBTo be brought upCBrought upDBeing brought up正确答案：C解析：非谓语动词。主语是Jimmy，与动词bring up之间是被动关系，因此选择过去分词形式的非谓语，表示过去和被动。吉米是他祖父母带大的，不习惯和他的父母住在一起。53. They have given us a lot of valuable _ Ainformation Binformations Cadvices

51、DstoryThey have given us a lot of valuable_ AinformationBinformationsCadvices DstoryA本题考查可数名词和不可数名词的识别。54. 【C12】Acalled asBthat isCnamed asDknown as【C12】Acalled asBthat isCnamed asDknown as正确答案：D本题考查单词用法。参阅第四题相关解释，C选项不符合题意。call与name用法一样，故A也不符合题意。beknownas(befamous)意为“作为而得名”，符合语境，D正确。55. The medicine

52、 will _ you good.A.doB.saveC.giveD.help参考答案：A56. Mother does almost all the _ in the house. A. houseworkB. houseworksC. homeworkDMother does almost all the _ in the house.A. houseworkB. houseworksC. homeworkD. homeworks答案：A57. 【C6】AwhereBbecauseCifDwhen【C6】AwhereBbecauseCifDwhen正确答案：D句意为：“当他们饥饿时，他们只有吃一点彩色的药丸。”根据译文，可知D项正确，when在这里引导一个时间状语从句。58. 14在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.m/ay/B.d/ay/C.st/ay/D.Sund/ay/参考答案：D59. relational database 英译中relational database 英译中参考答案关系数据库60. My pen has _ ink.A.run out ofB.a fewC.run awayD.no little参考答案：A