综合教程3课后习题答案解析

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1、.综英3课后答案Unit 1 Fresh startVocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words. I had just the feeling of a newcomer to college without the strength only an experienced studentmight possess. My apparent confidence. Some food to appease my hunger. Going with the tide of the ma

2、jority was no longer crucial to your success. Foolish and glaring mistakes.2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form. distress; clutched; pose; sneaked; preoccupation; shackles; curse; deliberation.3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the

3、given words. assure; discretion; relaxation; humiliation; strategy; embarrassment; maneuverable; immaturity.4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text. lived up to; headed for; seek out; has broken out; grope for; trying on; go out to; ti

4、pped off.5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used. vague ; inconspicuously ; self-restraint ; clever ; manner ; excited ; sneak; mature .6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words. became popular; respect; keep up; lead to; unders

5、tand; found; use; startGrammer.1. combine each nominal clause in Column A with 1 4 CDBF 58 AEHG2. Rewrite the following sentences My decision to resign was wise. Their readiness to accept the peace agreement really surprised the diplomatic world. My determination to pass the test helped me. Her fail

6、ure to get into college disappointed her parents. My willingness to cooperate was appreciated. His refusal to help surprised me. The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed at the meeting. Who can have told you that puzzles me.3. Complete each sentence with what you think 1

7、4 DBCC 58 ABDB4. Combine the two sentences in each group I spent the afternoon seeking out each of my classroom so that I could make a perfectly timed entrance before each lecture. He wrote glasses and a false beard so that nobody would recognize him. The stranger spoke very slowly so that I could u

8、nderstand what he said. She locked the door so that she wouldnt be disturbed. John whispered so that others couldnt hear him. Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time. John has brought a bicycle so that he may save money on bus travel. The lecturer showed some slides so that he m

9、ight illustrate his point.5. Complete the following sentences using the words in the box. Although/Though; yet; however/though; however/nevertheless/though; Although/Though; Despite/In spite of ; although/though; however; However; Despite/In spite of.Translation. It distressed me a great deal to hea

10、r the news that he had suffered repeated failures. He assumed an air of cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss. Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people. He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake. We were all greatly drawn by h

11、is frank views, humorous words and genial manner. After cheers and applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech. He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd. I feel realities are all very harsh, so one can hardly live up to his ideals.Exercises

12、for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate. comes others what going not offer relate college not learnUnit 2 the company manVocabulary1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words. died from self-motivated overwork; most l

13、ikely; the presidency of the company; the highest position in the company; with nospecific skills wanted by employers; trying to discover facts about his father; collecting memories of his father. a person vulnerable to heart attacks.2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the b

14、ox in the proper form.survived; grabs; discreetly; deceased, obituary; conceivably; board; classics; executives;3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words. widowed; nerves; precisionist; competitiveness execution; presided; marital; accompanied4.Fill in the blank in each sen

15、tence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from thetext. died of; stay up; cares for; straightened out; picked out; given up; grabbed at; considered for5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used. exactly; immediately; slacker ; ou

16、tlive; disconcerted; departed; underweight; successor6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words. disappointed; wait; required; read; meant; entered cheerfully; intensifies gradually; became extinct;Grammar.1. Put the verbs in brackets(1) have been playing/have played has been putting/

17、has put have pulled; havent touched have been waiting; have waited have picked; have grown/have been growing; have never had has been getting/has got; has been rising/has risen; has come has been; has been looking; hasnt found ; has failed; has got2. Choose a or b to end each sentence.a ; b; b; b; a

18、; a; b; a.3. Complete the following dialogue with the proper formsA: ve been waqiting for; have you been doingB: ve been shopping; ve boughtA: met; was waiting;B: s; speaks;A: has he been learning;A: did you sayB: s been studying; wasB: Have you goneA: re sayingB: isnt; ve been walkingTranslation.1.

19、 My immediate boss is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round.2. The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students tremendous interest in the external world.3. He always grabs a sho

20、wer, a sandwich and then a taxi to go to work every Monday morning.4. Since you are leaving the company, you should straighten out the accounts within the week.5. he often stays up late night in order to finish his Ph.D. dissertation on time.6. Nothing can replace the profoundest love lodged in ones

21、 heart of hearts.7. He is considered a natural for the post of the president, for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost ten years.8. He is just too common to be picked out from the crowed.Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think

22、appropriate.hours while less from explainby late differences influence takingUnit 3 Out of stepVocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words. pleasant/comfortable; practically very long; physical exercises was made to realize this decided not to have coffee and instead

23、 to go held in mind2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form. negotiated; debonair; dodging; notion; compact; contortion; thrive; undertaking3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words. disagreeable; eccentricity; acquainted; ridi

24、cule; triumphant; deficiencies; woefully; contorted.4. Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from thetext. going about; going through; pops out; pace off; pulled up; dug out; stroll up to; habituated to.5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word un

25、derlined in each sentence in the sense it is used. bustling; old ; depressed; absurd ; indifferent ; infuriating ; failure ; again.6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words encountered cause; agreed to; limited to; idling about; relied on; tolerate; deserted/abandoned.Grammar.1. Comp

26、lete the sentences with the past perfect or past perfect progressive of the verbs in thebrackets. had been talking; had been working; had worked; had been applying; had broken; had beenstanding; had swallowed; had been2. complete the following sentences according to the given situation. had been emp

27、ty; had been working for the company; had been waiting for me for half anhour; had had lunch had left; has been living; had repaired the engine; had told3.put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.had seen; returned; didnt have; didnt have; had; done; was; didnt have; did; left; had; was; dec

28、ided; picked; went; slammed; felt; had reminded; has searched; found; remembered; were.4. Complete the following sentences with shall, should, will or would. will; shall; Should; would; will; shall; should; should; would; would.5. Fill in the blank with one of the words and phrases in the box. nowad

29、ays; ages ago; lately, just; soon, after a long time; immediately, Eventually; once; recently; for weeks.Translation.1. The university is one of the most venerable institutions of higher learning in the world.2. If one is deficient in practical experience, he can hadly make himself a success with on

30、ly what he has acquired in class.3. I felt exasperated by constant interruptions, for I had to finish writing the monograph by the end of this week.4. He feels that it is ludicrous to write on a contemporary theme in an ancient style.5. The Bund in Shanghai was a place where young couples liked to c

31、ome to coo in the 70s and the 80s of the last century.6. His daughter is very sedate for a girl about ten, for she likes reading more than playing.7. The couple strolled hand-in-hand along the country road when the sun in its first splendor steeped the earth.8. The poet was commonly considered as an

32、 eccentric romantic genius when alive.Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.more around free leave programsease it signed environmental handingonly WithUnit 4 Fun, oh, boy, fun, you could die from it.Vocabulary.1. Explain the u

33、nderlined part in each sentence in your own words. we would be morally too strict with ourselves to enjoy life; that made all other questions lesssignificant; counting fun as the most important quality of life; the best example of having fun. by nothing more than simple exposure.2. Fill in the blank

34、 in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form. overshadows; traipse; fetish; flunked: swilling; flicked; epitome; licentiousness:3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words. insured; undeserved; generosity; benefits: regrettable; mirthful; blasphemy; rev

35、erence4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from thetext. turn into; occurred to; end up; step up; pay back; look forward to; look for; managed to5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used. excu

36、rsion; failing; irreverently; advertisements; quintessence; grief ; profane; examine 6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words. drew attention to; represents ; fully explain; challenged by; support; bored; be welled understood; visitedGrammar.4. Complete the following sentences with

37、the words and phrases in the box. such that; thus; in that; With; so that; Owing to; for; Seeing that5. Complete the following letter with the appropriate forms of the verbs given. Should/would like; have, heard; would, suit; doesnt apply; wont get; saw; had/was, left/leaving; said; was going; promi

38、sed; found; have heard; dont know; went; know; should/would be; would phone; have tried; doesnt seem.Translation.1. It goes without saying that Shakespeare overshadows all the other playwrights throughout the ages.2. The Great Gatsby is commonly deemed as the epitome of the Jazz Age of the last cent

39、ury in America.3. It is advisable for you not to put a damper on his enthusiasm to further his studies at Harvard.4. Young people tend to make a fetish of glamorous stars in sports and entertainment circles.5. They traipsed all the way to downtown area to watch the National Day fireworks display.6.

40、He does not deserve such a severe punishment as he committed neither serious errors nor gave crimes.7. Every time I met him, he would talk a whole of nonsense.8. Reputation is a trap into which many people are ready to fall. Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below

41、with ONE word you think appropriate. as hands go up industries or include on provided aimUnit 5 The real truth about lies.Vocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.very important/shocking/traumatic; avoid hurting the others feelings; modifying thetruth; a course of

42、 action which can easily lead to something unacceptable, wrong or disastrous; under any circumstances;2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form. supportive; perceived; prevarication; astounded;undermine; faltered; fibs; volunteered3. Fill in the blanks w

43、ith the appropriate forms of the given words. unethical; feigned; unsparing; cynical; confoundedly; lubricated; entangled; Willful4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from thetext. cover up; blurted out; set up; find out; wear down; specialize in

44、; professes to; complimented, on;5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used. evasion; chronic ; common ; slightly; insult ; distort; growth ; strengthened 6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.cancelled; overcome; follow; fell

45、into; make it more acceptable; feel unhappy about;removed from consideration; reserve for future use.Grammar.2. Complete each sentence with what you think the most appropriate15 CCBAD 610 BBBAA3. rewrite the sentences below using the words and phrases from the box. He cant have told us everything. S

46、omething must have gone wrong. She cant be only thirty years old. They may not know yet. The road could/may have been closed. The police must know that. There may/could have been a traffic jam. The letter could/may arrive today. That will/must be my mother. There should be time to do some shopping.

47、Translation.1. Hamlet feigned madness when he was hesitating what to do.2. Prevarication is one of the techniques this businessman likes to employ.3. Sometimes the light of the truth is just too dazzling, so white lies are ubiquitous.4. Many women in America profess that they are unhappy with their

48、status of second-classcitizens.5. On the impulse of the moment, he blurted out the secret.6. You should get rid of any prejudice, resist temptations and let nothing warp your judgment.7. Being over-sensitive and imaginative, he often weaves a tangled web in mind.8. He is very popular among his peers

49、 as he always tries to spare others any trouble.Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate. service rather off areadvantage much relations if as moral either truthUnit 6 How to write a rotten poem with almost no effort.Vocabulary.1.

50、 Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words. extremely intense; the practical principal; just like, following the example of ; Probably, Quite likely; made a start despite the difficulty.2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.epic;

51、 squalid; veritable; pounded;aroma; evolved; lyrics; claimed3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words. imponderables; poetic/poetical; accidentally; unsought; cuddliest; juicy; disoriented; versed4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collo

52、cation taken from thetext. conjures up; 20 dealt with; seek out; think ofended/stared with; breakup; relates to; came up with5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.unfamiliar; fellowship;lower; exceptional caress ; unrealistic skilled ; produc

53、t compositio6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words. affects; catching up with; been involved with; tell exactly rejected; make understood; tried to get; thought seriously aboutGrammar.1. Complete the following sentences with the appropriate verb forms. shake; to do, wait, to let;

54、standing; finding; take, make, drink; leave; being spoken; be, look4.Complete each sentence with what you think the most appropriate of the four choices given.14 CDBD 58 CAACTranslation.1. Sometimes, we have to make a choice because there is no middle ground.2. He often conjured up visions of the pa

55、st when he was free from the pressures of life.3. He often refreshed himself with a cup of strong black coffee when he felt fatigued.4. He thrust past a throng of drunken men and bargaining women and walked on through flaring streets.5. Experiencedtranslators, though lacking in theory, can render on

56、e language into another by rule of thumb.6. It was generally believed that the major purpose of the foreign ministers trip was to break the ice with regards to the relations between the two countries.7. Reading good books and making friends with good people can elevate the mind.8. Theflowers and the

57、 colorful lights lent a festival atmosphere to this ancient small town.Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.questions will ones accountsapply as need atwish feel music caseUnit 7 The chaser.Vocabulary1. Explain the underlined part in each senten