北京语言大学21秋《英语语音》复习考核试题库答案参考套卷1

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1、北京语言大学21秋英语语音复习考核试题库答案参考1. Some people like to eat apples. But some prefer bananas _ apples.A.toB.forC.withD.against参考答案：A2. The new law comes into force next monthThe new law comes into force next month新法下月生效。3. Which of the following is true of second language learning?A.Natural language exposureB

2、Which of the following is true of second language learning?A.Natural language exposureB.Informal learning contextC.Structured inputD.Little error correction正确答案：C4. Bill must have been away from the office, _ how many times I phoned him, nobody answered it.Bill must have been away from the office, _

3、 how many times I phoned him, nobody answered it.AWhateverBNo matterCIn spite ofDThoughB5. 【C12】AWhenBYetCHoweverDSo【C12】AWhenBYetCHoweverDSo正确答案：B副词however表示前后两句之间的转折关系，但后面往往用逗号隔开，因此此处yet(然而)符合题意。6. The speed of radio signals is _ a spaceship.Aa little greater thanBas great asCmucThe speed of radio

4、 signals is _ a spaceship.Aa little greater thanBas great asCmuch greater thanDless than正确答案：C解析：文章第二段指出，人们乘坐的宇宙飞船到达另一个星球要用几百年，而无线电信号到达另一个星球则需用25年。因此，无线电信号比宇宙飞船的速度快得多。7. Genetic engineering has the potential to conquer cancer,grow new blood vessels in the heart and blocGenetic engineering has the po

5、tential to conquer cancer,grow new blood vessels in the heart and block the growth ofblood vessels in tumors基因工程将有可能征服癌症，培植新的心脏血管，并且阻止肿瘤血管蔓延。8. When did Gertrude finally get to the theatre? Just before the end of _ . Athe act secondWhen did Gertrude finally get to the theatre?Just before the end of

6、_ .Athe act secondBact secondCact twoDthe act twoC9. Anita was accepted this fall at U. C. Berkeley, so shes taking some time off toAnita was accepted this fall at U. C. Berkeley, so shes taking some time off to get a masters degree._.A. That sounds exhausting.B. Thats good news!C. You bet.参考答案：B10.

7、 This contract is signed by the authorized representatives of both parties on Dec9, 2008After signiThis contract is signed by the authorized representatives of both parties on Dec9, 2008After signing the contract, both parties shall apply to their respective Government Authorities for ratificationTh

8、e date of ratification last obtained shall be taken as the effective date of the ContractBoth parties shall exert their utmost efforts to obtain the ratification within 60 days and shall advise the other party by telex and thereafter send a registered letter for confirmation.本合同由双方代表于2008年12月9日签订。合同

9、签订后，由各方分别向本国政府当局申请批准，以最后一方的批准日期为本合同的生效日期，双方应力争在60天内获得批准，用电传通知对方，并用信件确认。11. 在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与给出单词b/e/nch中斜杠标出的字母的读音相同。请找出这个词( )。A.obj/e/ctB.h/ei/ghtC.eff/e/ctD.d/e/lay参考答案：C12. I had _ that I would always remember it.A.so a good experienceB.such a good experienceC.so good an experienceD.such good

10、 an experience参考答案：B13. No sooner _ than she realized that she should have kept silent. A) had the words been spokenNo sooner _ than she realized that she should have kept silent.A) had the words been spokenB) had the words spokenC) the words had spokenD) the words had been spokenA当No sooner放在句首时，主谓

11、要进行倒装。同时，语言是被说出来的，要用speak的被动语态。14. This is the _ (poor)excuse I have ever heard.This is the _ (poor)excuse I have ever heard.poorest15. He locked up all his documents lest they_stolen.AwereBareCwould beDbeHe locked up all his documents lest they_stolen.AwereBareCwould beDbe正确答案：D16. _ what was going

12、 to happen, I would never have left her alone. AHad I known BIf I know_ what was going to happen, I would never have left her alone.AHad I knownBIf I knowCIf I knewDIf had I knownA17. We solicit a continuance of your confidence and support.We solicit a continuance of your confidence and support.恳请贵方

13、继续给予信任，大力支持。18. Cherry had wanted to become an actress,but she _up with a job waiting tables at a HoCherry had wanted to become an actress,but she _up with a job waiting tables at a Hollywood restaurant.A. woundB. woundedC.cameD. was held答案：A19. Mary was tramping the woods _. A) barefooted B) barefe

14、eted C) barefootedly D) barefootMary was tramping the woods _.A) barefootedB) barefeetedC) barefootedlyD) barefootCbarefootedly是副词，表示“光着脚地”。20. _ refers to varieties of language defined by their topic and context of use.A. str_ refers to varieties of language defined by their topic and context of us

15、e.A. stressB. toneC. registerD. intonation正确答案：C21. If you don&39;t like to swim, you _ stay at home. A) should as well B) may as wellIf you dont like to swim, you _ stay at home.A) should as wellB) may as wellC) can as wellD) would as wellBmay as well是固定搭配，意为“不妨，无妨”，后接动词原形。句意：“你要是不喜欢游泳的话，还是待在家里的好。”

16、22. “_ haste, the less speed” is good advice he often gives us.A.MoreB.The moreC.The morerD.Morer参考答案：B23. 一( )一 Oh. I understand. Maybe another time?A. Im really sorry , but I cant一( )一 Oh. I understand. Maybe another time?A. Im really sorry , but I cant make it. I have a big exam to study for.B. l

17、 m happy to join you. What time?C. I can t wait to see the movie tonight.参考答案：A24. AsenseBdirtCmoneyDmusicAsenseBdirtCmoneyDmusic正确答案：A解析：你认为哪些人的话更有道理?25. _ separate cover, we are sending you a full range _ samples for your examination_ separate cover, we are sending you a full range _ samples for y

18、our examinationUnder, of26. _ indicate that our theory is wrong. A) The datum B) The datums C) The datas D) The data_ indicate that our theory is wrong.A) The datumB) The datumsC) The datasD) The dataDdatum意为“数据，资料”，其复数形式是data。27. Thousands of products _ from crude oil are now in daily use. A) to ma

19、ke B) be made C) mThousands of products _ from crude oil are now in daily use.A) to makeB) be madeC) makingD) madeD此题含义为：有成千上万的用未提炼的石油制成的产品现在正在日常使用当中。句中products和make之间是被动关系，过去分词made作了products的定语。28. Teachers must adopt _ attitudes toward their subject matter, their students , thTeachers must adopt _

20、 attitudes toward their subject matter, their students , their colleagues , the program and themselves.A. negativeB. neutralC. defensiveD. positive参考答案：D29. 4在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词。( )A.carr/ia/geB.id/io/mC.immed/ia/teD.mater/ia/l参考答案：A30. So absorbed in the book _ that he didn&39;t n

21、otice me. Ahe was Bhe is Cwas heSo absorbed in the book _ that he didnt notice me.Ahe wasBhe isCwas heDis heC31. 在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与给出单词p/ea/ce中斜杠标出的字母的读音相同。请找出这个词( )。A.br/ea/stB.th/ea/treC.b/ea/chD.oc/ea/n参考答案：C32. 【C8】AincreasesBimprovesCadvancesDraises【C8】AincreasesBimprovesCadvancesDraises正确答案

22、：B四个词中只有improve能与health搭配，表示改进或增进健康。33. Can you tell me which place you _ ?A. think overB. have out of mindC. have in the miCan you tell me which place you _ ?A. think overB. have out of mindC. have in the mindD. have in mind参考答案：D34. Great _ the difficulty was, they kept on working. A) because B) s

23、o C) if D) asGreat _ the difficulty was, they kept on working.A) becauseB) soC) ifD) asDas引导的让步状语从句中形容词great前置。35. This is the house_we wrote to you.AthatBwhichCabout thatDabout whichThis is the house_we wrote to you.AthatBwhichCabout thatDabout which正确答案：D36. The_inhabitants of the country are blac

24、k people.AoriginBoriginalCoriginatingDorigThe_inhabitants of the country are black people.AoriginBoriginalCoriginatingDoriginated正确答案：B37. It _ they who lent me the television.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are参考答案：A38. We are exporters _ long standing and high reputation, engaged _ exportation of following aWe a

25、re exporters _ long standing and high reputation, engaged _ exportation of following articles.of, in39. Not a single mistake _ in the test.A.he madeB.did he makeC.he has madeD.made he参考答案：B40. 30在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.fort/u/neB.p/u/blicC.R/u/ssiaD.s/u/ffer参考答案：A41. 19在下列四个单词用斜杠标

26、出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.pl/a/ntB.cr/a/ftC.gr/a/spD./a/t参考答案：D42. All that glitters _ not gold Abe Bis Care DwasAll that glitters _ not goldAbeBisCareDwasB43. The mother told the little boy to do all the things _.A.on himselfB.on his ownC.to himselfD.by own参考答案：B44. 请按发票金额的110%投保。请按发票金额的110%投

27、保。As usual, the goods have been insured on WA terms45. At the meeting a (propose) _ was put forward by John Smith.At the meeting a (propose) _ was put forward by John Smith.proposal46. 41在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A./a/crossB./a/wayC./a/greeD./a/ble参考答案：D47. My pen has _ ink.A.run out

28、ofB.a fewC.run awayD.no little参考答案：A48. 22在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.l/ea/veB.scr/ea/mC.h/ea/dD.l/ea/d参考答案：C49. _ is a credit that is added another bank&39;s (usually the advising bank) confirmation to the_ is a credit that is added another banks (usually the advising bank) confirmat

29、ion to the beneficiary. This constitutes a definite responsibility of _ in addition to the undertaking of the issuing bank.A confirmed L/C$The confirming bank50. We will work _ we are needed Awhenever Bbecause Csince DwhereverWe will work _ we are neededAwheneverBbecauseCsince DwhereverD地点状语从句，用wherever引导。