反义疑问句和完成时态用法练习老师

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1、反义疑问句练习一、选择题1、Alice had nothing for breakfast this morning, _?No.She got up too late.Ahad she Bhadnt she Cdid she Ddidnt she2、John plays soccer every day, _he?A. isnt B. does C. doesnt3、Good, youve done it well! You need no more help from us, _.?A. do you B. need you C. dont you D. neednt you4、He ca

2、n hardly speak French, ?A. cant he B. doesnt he C. can he D. does he5、Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine, _?A. is she B. does she C. isnt she D. doesnt she6、The sick mans allowed to take a walk in the garden every day, _?A. is he B. isnt he C. has he D. hasnt he7、Bird

3、s hardly build nests in our garden,_?A. dont they B. do they C. didnt one D. did me8、There is little milk in the bottle, _?Aisnt it Bis itCisnt there Dis there9、Hes already ridden the horse before ,_?A .is he B. isnt he C. has he D. hasnt he 10、Peter hardly had time for concerts at that time, _?A. h

4、adnt he B. had he C. didnt he D. did he11、There is little milk in the bottle, _?Aisnt it Bis itCisnt there Dis there12、Everything begins to grow in spring, _ _?Adoesnt everything Bdoesnt itCdont they Disnt it13、Kates never seen Chinese films, _?A. hasnt she B. has she C. isnt she D. is she14、Its har

5、dly rained for ten months in the area, _?A has it B. isnt it C. hasnt it15、一He s never seen to eat so much food,_?一No, he always eats a little.A. is he B. isnt he C. has he D. hasnt he16、- Hes never told lies to others,_ ? - No, so he has won a prize for his honesty. A. doesnt he B. isnt he C. hasnt

6、 he D. has he17、Nobody can help you ,_ ? A. cant he B. can heC. cant they D. can they 18、I think it is an easy question for you,_?A. dont I B. isnt it C. is it D. do I19、Johns never flown to Canada, _?A. is he B. isnt he C. has he D. hasnt he20、You didnt use to live in Beijing,_? A. didnt you B. did

7、 you C.werent you D. were you21、Lets go to the cinema , _?A. dont you B. wont you C. shall we D. will you22、They have never been to NewYork,_?A.havethey B.haventthey C.dontthey D. didnt they23、He hardly goes to school by car,_he? A. does B. doesnt C. is D. isnt.24、Hes read this book before, _?A.hasn

8、t he B.doesnt he C.isnt he D.wasnt he25、I know its also very dry there, _? A. dont I B. isnt it C. is it D. Do I 26、 You didnt use to be silent ,_? A. did you B. didnt you C. do I D. do you27、There is some tea in the cup, isnt_? A. it B . that C. this D . there28、The old man had to do all the farm w

9、ork himself,_?A. did he B.had he C.didnt he D.hadnt he 29、David never fights with his classmate,_?Adoes he Bdoesnt he Cisnt he30、He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired_?Adoes he Bisnt he Ccant he Dcan he31、Miss Wang used to be heavy,_she?Ais Bisnt Cdidnt Ddid32、They have never been to Ameri

10、ca, _? A. have they B. havent they C. dont they D. do they33、The students have cleaned the classroom,_? A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they34、I dont think dropping litter is allowed in Yellow River Park, _? A. do I B. is it C. isnt it D. dont I35、You have to keep quiet while watching

11、 the film, _ you?A. havent B. dont C. didnt D. will36、The boy hardly ever goes swimming ,_ ?A doesnt he B does he C has he D hasnt he 37、They hardly hurt themselves in the accident last night, _?A. dont they B. didnt they C. did they D. do they38、He never goes to Yancheng, _?A. doesnt he B. is he C.

12、 isnt he D. does he39、The tall man over there is our new English teacher, _?A. is he B. is there C. isnt he D. isnt there40、Jim never copies your homework, _ ? A. does Jim B. doesnt he C. does he参考答案一、选择题1、C2、C3、A4、C5、B6、B 7、B 8、D9、D 10、D11、D12、B13、B 14、A15、A16、D 17、D18、B19、C20、B 21、C22、B23、A24、A 25

13、、B26、A27、D 28、C 29、A30、D31、C32、A 33、D 34、B35、B36、B37、C38、D39、C40、C。现在完成时练习 在下列情形下用现在完成时(1)九词语3already已经 肯定句中或句尾 e.g.: I have already found my pen. = I have found my pen already.yet已经 否定句和疑问句句尾 e.g.:I have not finished the work yet. Have you bought a computer yet?ever曾经 句中 e.g.: Have you ever seen pa

14、ndas?never从不 句中 e.g.:I have never been to Beijing.just刚刚 句中 e.g.:I have just done my work.before以前 句尾 e.g.:I have never been there before.so far到目前为止 e.g.:So far he has learnt 200 words.how long多久 e.g.:How long have you lived here?how many times多少次 e.g.:How many times has he been to Beijing? 初中英语 曾燕

15、红 18090799765 (2)两结构for two monthsfor +一段时间 Jim has lived here for 2 months.since last yearsince +过去点时间Lucy has been in Beijing since 3 years ago.since 3 years agosince 1990since he came heresince +过去时态句子He has been in China since he came here.(3)三词组1.havegone to去了某地 表示“已经去了某地,在去那里的途中或到达那里还没有回来”e.g.

16、:He has gone to Beijing (去了北京)2.havebeen to去过某地 表示“曾去过某地,已经从那里回来了”e.g.:He has been to Beijing. (去过北京)3.havebeenin表示“在某地呆多长时间”,常与表示一段时间的状语连用,如:since,for,howlonge.g.: Mr.BrownhasbeeninBeijingforthreedays.布朗先生来北京已经有三天了注意:在现在完成时中,瞬间动词不能和一段时间状语连用come/arrive/get to/reach be here e.g:I have come here for 3

17、 years.(错) 改为:I have been here for 3 years.leave/go be away e.g.:He has left for 3 hours.(错) 改为:He has been away for 3 hours.begin/start be on e.g.:The film has begun for 3 minutes.(错) 改为:The film has been on for 3 minutes.open be open / close be closed e.g.:The shop has opened for 3 years.(错) 改为:Th

18、e shop has been open for 3 years.die be dead e.g.:His father has died for 3 years.(错) 改为:His father has been dead for 3 years.finish/end be over 例:He has finished the work for 3 days.(错) 改为:The work has been over for 3 daysjoin 例:I have joined the army for 3 years.(错) 改为:I have been in the army for

19、3 years. 或I have been a soldier for 3 years.buy /catch have e.g.:I have bought the bike for 3 years.(错) 改为:I have had the bike for 3 years. He has caught a cold for 3 days.(错) 改为:He has had a cold for 3 days.borrow keep e.g:I have borrowed the book for 3 years. (错) 改为:I have kept the book for 3 year

20、s.还有其它的归纳如下:leave-beawayborrow-keepbuy-havedie-bedeadbegin/start-beonfinish-beoverfallill-beillgetup-beupcatchacold-haveacoldputon-wear come/become/go-beherefallasleep-beasleepgetto/arrive/reach-be(in)gettoknow-know join-beamemberof.(成为的一员)open-beopenclose-beclose break be broken get up be up marry

21、be married become be lose be lost 1. have arrived at/in sw. got to/reached sw. come/gone/moved to sw.have been in sw./at2. have come/gone back/returned _3. have come/gone out _4. have become _5.haveclosed / opened_ 6. have got up _ ;7. have died _;8. have left sw. _9. have fallen asleep/got to sleep

22、 _ ;10. have finished/ended/completed _;11. have married _; 二、用正确的时间表达词汇填空Have you done your homework _? (for, just, yet)I have _ been to Guangdong. (for, never, yet)rHe has worked there _ he left school. (already, yet. Since, for)She has known Sam _ 9 years. (already, yet. Since, for)Have you _ rid

23、den a horse? (ever, for, yet)三、用for或since填空1.My family has owned a ship _ 1920.2.My family has owned a ship _ many years.3.I have had a cold _ last Monday. 4.I have had a cold _ 5 days ago. 5.I have had a cold _ 5 days. 四、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. - I _ (see) the film “Chicken Run”.- Where and when _ you _ (se

24、e) it? - Last week. 2. Mary _ already _ (have) her supper. 3. I _ (not want) to see the film. I _ (see) it with my parents. We _ (see) it last Sunday. 4. -_ Uncle Wang _ (mend) the TV yet? -Yes, he_. -When _ he _ it? - Yesterday. 5. _ you _ (read) todays newspaper yet? 6. They _already_(do) their ho

25、mework. But they dont know what_ (do) next. 7. -_ you _ (see) the film last night? -No, I _ (see) it for several times. 8. She _ (be) ill for three days. 9. My father _ (buy) a book for me yesterday. He_ already _(pay) fifty yuan for it.10. She_ (not read) this book before. 11. _ you ever _ (travel)

26、 on a train before? 12. - _ Wei Hua _ (come) yet? -Yes. She_ (come) already. She _ (come) just now. 13. -How long _ you _(learn) English? -For more than two years. 14. They _ (live) in China since they _ (move) to China.15. I_ already _ (see) the film. I _ (see) it last week. 16. So far I _(make) qu

27、ite a few friends here. 17. How long _ the Wangs _(stay) here ? For two weeks. 18. They _ (not arrive) yet. 19. When I was in primary school, my mother _ (drive) me to school everyday. 20. He _ (live) here since he _ (move) to Hankou. 五、 单项选择1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened t

28、o him. A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know2、He has _ been to Shanghai, has he ? A. already B.never C.ever D. still3、Have you met Mr Li _? A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year. A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written5、Our

29、country _ a lot so far. Yes. I hope it will be even _. A. has changed ; well B. changed ; good C. has changed ; better D. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years. A. was ; studying B. will ; study C. has ; studied D. are ; studying7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.

30、 A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice. A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see9、These farmers have been to the United States. Really ? When _ there ? A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone10、_ you _ your homework yet? Yes . I

31、 _ it a moment ago. A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; finished C. Have; done; have finished D. will; do; finish11、 His father _ the Party since 1978. A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in12、Do you know him well ? Sure. We _ friends since ten years ago. A. were B. have been C. have becom

32、e D. have made13、How long have you _ here?About two months. A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived14、Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes. A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began15、 It _ ten years since he left the army. A. is B. has C. will D. was16、 Miss Green isnt in the office . she_ to th

33、e library. A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years. A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom,_? A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they19、_has Mr White been a member of Greener China sinc

34、e he _ to China? A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived20、 His uncle _ for more than 9 years. A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university六、 句型转换。 1、Hes never been late, _ _ _?(改成反意疑问句) 2、They have been here since 2000. (对划

35、线部分提问) _ _have they been here? 3、The old man _ last year. He _ _for a year. (die)(动词填空)4、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换) Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago. 5、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句) Her mother _ the Party three years _ . 6、The Green Family moved to France two years ag

36、o.=_ two years _ the Green family moved to France. 7、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子) _七、汉译英。 1、吉姆已做完作业,他现在有空了。_ 2、他昨天收到一封信。_ 3、我父亲以前到过长城。_ 4、她还没有看过那部新电影。_ 5、她去过上海。_ 6、他这些天上哪儿去了?_参考答案:一、1. have been in sw./at相应的介词2. have been back3. have been out4. have been5. hav

37、e been closed/open6. have been up7. have been dead8. have been away from sw.9. have been asleep10. have been over11. have been married二、1. yet2. never3. since4. for5. ever三、1. since2. for3. Since 4. Since5. For四、1. Have seen, Did see2. Has had3. Dont want, have seen, saw4. Has mended, has. did mend5

38、. Have read6. Have done ,to do7. Did see ,have seen8. Has been9. Bought ,has paid10. Hasnt read11. Have travelled 12. Has come ,has come, came13. Has lived ,moved14. Have lived, moved 15. have seen,saw16. have made 17. Have stayed18. Havent arrived19. Drove20. Have learned五、单项选择。 1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对

39、现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是B. 2、现在完成时常与already(已经),just(刚刚,正好),ever(曾经),never(从来,也不;从不),before(以前),yet(仍然)等连用。故2应选B. 3、C 4、现在完成时常与recently(近来),so far(到目前为止),in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持

40、续到现在的。故4应选D. 5、C 6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用(含从句,从句过去时)。故6应选C. 7、C 8、现在完成时还与once(一次),twice(两次),three times(三次),several times(几次)等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B. 9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语(如yest

41、erday , last week , a moment ago等)连用。故9的正确答案为B. 10、B 11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为:D. 12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A. 16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地(还未回来)”,指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”,常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地(但现在已不在那儿)。”故16的正

42、确答案为A. 17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C 六、句型转换。 1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead 4、has been away 5、joined;ago 6、It is, since7、The bus has been here for ten minutes. 七、汉译英。 1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now. 2、He received a letter yesterday. 3、My father has been to the Great Wall before. 4、She hasnt seen the new film yet. 5、She has been to Shanghai. 6、Where has he been these days? 9教师寄语:Better an empty purse than an empty head.教学监督电话:150 0833 7661 地址:德阳市旌阳区光华巷2-18(年代酒吧对面2楼)

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