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1、北京语言大学21秋英汉 汉英翻译复习考核试题库答案参考1. On the floor _ the box I had been looking for. A) was lying B) lay C) laid D) lyingOn the floor _ the box I had been looking for.A) was lyingB) layC) laidD) lyingB表示地点的介词词组On the floor位于句首，句子主谓完全倒装。2. Shell cook if she_time.A. hasB. doesC. canShell cook if she_time.A. h
2、asB. doesC. can参考答案：A3. 中国有12亿多人口，陆地自然资源人均占有量低于世界平均水平。( )A、China has a population of more than 1.2 billion, and its land natural resources per capita are lower than the worlds average.B、Chinas population is 1.2 billion and the natural resources on the land per head are lower than the worlds average
3、level.C、The 1.2 billion people in China have lower land natural resources than in the world each.D、The land natural resources 1.2 billion Chinese have are less than the world has.参考答案：C4. The rent for this house is $250. But you need also pay $50 first as the _.A.depositB.councilC.desiredD.submitted
4、参考答案：A5. Mary is _ of music but I am not.A.pauseB.adventureC.grammaticalD.fond参考答案：D6. From the passage we can conclude that_.Adifferent people have different ideas aboutFrom the passage we can conclude that_.Adifferent people have different ideas about the same thingBWesterners culture is similar t
5、o our Chinese cultureCin general, Westerners and the Chinese dont like pigsDall of the Chinese like pigs better than Westerners正确答案：A解析：根据全文主旨和对四个选项的比较可知不同文化里的人们对同一事物的看法是不同的，A应该是最佳答案。7. There are _ approaches to English teaching. But not all of them are equally efficient for our Chinese students.A.d
6、oubleB.jointC.orginateD.diverse参考答案：D8. The twins look alike but they are different in _.A.characteristicB.appearanceC.characterD.nature参考答案：C9. 我们的付款条件是保兑的不可撤销的信用证。我们的付款条件是保兑的不可撤销的信用证。Our terms of payment is confirmed and irrevocable letter of credit.10. Our guide gave us a detailed _ of this paint
7、ing but we still do not understand.A.authorityB.interpretationC.instructionD.institution参考答案：B11. I shouldn&39;t trust him because he _ the police. Ais known by Bknows Chas known toI shouldnt trust him because he _ the police.Ais known byBknowsChas known toDis known toD12. _a computer will help prep
8、are yearend accounts.A. To UseB. usingC.Use_a computer will help prepare year-end accounts.A. To UseB. usingC.Usemsg:,data:,voicepath:13. _I want is peace and quiet.AAll whatBAll whichCEverything whichDAll that_I want is peace and quiet.AAll whatBAll whichCEverything whichDAll that正确答案：D14. All the
9、memories of his childhood had _ from his mind by the time he was 65.A.fadedB.illustratedC.comfinedD.concerned参考答案：A15. He helps me _my homework.A. withB. forC. atD. fromHe helps me _my homework.A. withB. forC. atD. from答案：A16. Through which _ did you get the information?A.canalB.channelC.placeD.way参
10、考答案：B17. Neither of us _ the experience of studying abroad. Ahas Bhave Chaving DarNeither of us _ the experience of studying abroad.AhasBhaveChavingDare havingA18. The wounded soldiers blood _ he ground red at the front.A.diedB.dumpedC.drawedD.dyed参考答案：D19. 他们在读书。 Theyre reading books.( )A、错误B、正确参考答
11、案：A20. I wrote to my aunt last night. I couldnt _ it any longer.A.delayB.replyC.relyD.opposite参考答案：A21. Our _ talks promise a good future for our cooperation.A.interiorB.insuranceC.initialD.invisible参考答案：C22. When the police started asking questions , Joe felt _to tell the truth.A. deprWhen the poli
12、ce started asking questions , Joe felt _to tell the truth.A. depressedB. dangerousC. compelledD. exciting参考答案：C23. _from the hilltop, the lake scenery is beyond description.ATo seeBSeeingCHaving se_from the hilltop, the lake scenery is beyond description.ATo seeBSeeingCHaving seenDSeen正确答案：D解析：句意：从山
13、顶上看，湖的景色美的难以表述。本题考查分词短语做伴随状语。由于湖的景色是被看，所以用选项D表被动。24. He designed an experiment in order to _ his theory.A.demonstrateB.proofC.defenseD.grasp参考答案：A25. We dont think that his _ ability has been well developed.A.possibleB.potentialC.underneathD.vital参考答案：B26. There are some kinds of rays from the sun w
14、hich would burn us to death if we were not protected from them. 太阳中有些光线射到我们身上会把我们烧死，如果我们不防备的话。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A27. A: Its a good idea. But whos going to _ the plan? B: I think Tom and Greg will.A.set asideB.carry outC.carry awayD.get through参考答案：B28. In the United States, the foreign policy is decid
15、ed by the _ government, not by each state.A.federalB.figureC.scientificD.service参考答案：A29. A: Have you read either novel of his written recently? B: _.A.No. Neither will IB.No. Nor will IC.Yes, Ive read them allD.Yes, I have参考答案：A30. China has had _ long tradition of celebrating Mid Autumn Festival t
16、hroughout _China has had _ long tradition of celebrating Mid - Autumn Festival throughout _nation.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; X答案:A31. An emergency _ is very important in case of fire.A.exitB.depositC.dischargeD.elaborate参考答案：A32. 不久，他捧出那本韦氏大学词典回来了。 Very soon he came back, holding the Websters
17、Collegiate Dictionary in his hand.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B33. A: do you think Its going to rain tonight? B: _.A.I dont believeB.I dont believe itC.I believe not soD.I believe not参考答案：D34. Which of the following statements is NOT true? _AThe Statue of Liberty was a gift frWhich of the following statements i
18、s NOT true? _AThe Statue of Liberty was a gift from France.BFrance gave the USA the Statue to commemorate the aid they received from the USA.CThe Statue of Liberty is the most famous monument in the USA.DThe Statue of Liberty is the symbol of American democracy.正确答案：B根据第一段和第二段的论述，可知选项B错在“为了纪念他们从美国得到
19、的帮助”，而原文是“为了纪念在美国独立战争中法国给予美国的帮助”。35. 教师应当指导学生学习。 Teachers should guide students in their studies.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B36. It can be inferred from the passage that Henry_.Arefused to give up his seat to a whIt can be inferred from the passage that Henry_.Arefused to give up his seat to a white passengerB
20、refused to pay his bus fareChad a fight with the bus driverDwas the last person to board the bus正确答案：A文中倒数第二段可知，Henry经常忘记种族隔离，之后又提到Henry被赶下了车，我们可以推断出他并没有让座。37. Since he often travels on business, he can _ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let参考答案：B38. 在理论方面，( )曾针对
21、当时赵景深的“宁顺而不信”的提法，提出了“宁信而不顺”的主张。A、鲁迅B、梁实秋C、瞿秋白D、严复参考答案：A39. Some applications, such as Word, allow for severalwindows in a special mode calledMDSome applications, such as Word, allow for severalwindows in a special mode calledMDI in which you can open multiple documents within the same application.参考
22、答案一些应用软件，例如Word，允许几个窗口同时在一个叫做MDI的模式下存在，你能够在一个软件中打开多个文挡。40. AeastBwestCsouthDnorthAeastBwestCsouthDnorth正确答案：A41. Under the FOB term, in order to indicate who shall bear the loading expenses, the variations of FOBUnder the FOB term, in order to indicate who shall bear the loading expenses, the variat
23、ions of FOB are used. They are _, _, _ and _.FOB liner terms$FOB under tackle$FOB stowed$FOB trimmed42. We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know what their forefathers _ for the nation.A.didB.were doingC.had doneD.have been doing参考答案：C43. They were all tired, but _ o
24、f them would stop to take a rest Aany Bsome Cnone DneitherThey were all tired, but _ of them would stop to take a restAanyBsomeCnone DneitherC根据题中的all和but来判断。44. Several international events in the early 1990s seem likely to _, or at least weaken, the trends that emerged in the 1980s.A.revoltB.revol
25、veC.reverseD.revive参考答案：C45. We cant _ the fact that we are still a developing country.A.ignoreB.neglectC.imagineD.impress参考答案：A46. I have _ three terrible English examinations this week.A.observedB.operatedC.undergoneD.suffered参考答案：C47. We very much regret that we are not in a (2) to supply you wit
26、h enamelware direct, as we are alreadyWe very much regret that we are not in a(2)to supply you with enamelware direct, as we are already(3)by Messrs Freemen & Brothers Co Ltd for the sale of this commodity in your districtposition$represented48. She likes the _ flower instead of the natural one.A.ar
27、ticleB.adventureC.ancientD.artificial参考答案：D49. I _ my talk with Tony. Lets go out for a walk.A.have finishedB.had finishedC.finishD.finished参考答案：A50. Unless they are programmed by humans, computers are nothing more than big pieces of meUnless they are programmed by humans, computers are nothing more than big pieces of metal. But once _ what to do, they show extraordinary power in carrying it out.A. taughtB. teachesC. teachingD. to teach答案:A
北京语言大学21秋《英汉 汉英翻译》复习考核试题库答案参考套卷48
