北京语言大学22春《英汉 汉英翻译》离线作业二及答案参考68

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1、北京语言大学22春英汉 汉英翻译离线作业二及答案参考1. The wounded soldiers blood _ he ground red at the front.A.diedB.dumpedC.drawedD.dyed参考答案:D2. You _ in such a hurry just now. Look, there is plenty of time left.A.dont have to do itB.neednt have done itC.wouldnt do itD.mustnt have done it参考答案:B3. The wine is made_grapes.A

2、ofBfromCforDinThe wine is made_grapes.AofBfromCforDin正确答案:B4. the people _7_ did not know how to writeA.when and whereB.of when and whereC.that time andthe people _7_ did not know how to writeA.when and whereB.of when and whereC.that time and placeD.of that time and place正确答案:D5. Under the FOB term,

3、 in order to indicate who shall bear the loading expenses, the variations of FOBUnder the FOB term, in order to indicate who shall bear the loading expenses, the variations of FOB are used. They are _, _, _ and _.FOB liner terms$FOB under tackle$FOB stowed$FOB trimmed6. A: How much are these oranges

4、 _? B: 3 yuan.A.at all, after allB.after all, in allC.in all, at allD.at all, in all参考答案:C7. I am afraid customers are expected to check that goods are satisfactory on( ).A. shipmentB. dispatchC. delivery参考答案:C8. GBP 49 per piece FOB Hamburg less 2% discount.GBP 49 per piece FOB Hamburg less 2% disc

5、ount.正确9. Her father will never _ of her going to study in the United States alone.A.proveB.agreeC.admitD.approve参考答案:D10. He went to the concert with much_because he doesnt like pop music at all.AreluctantBHe went to the concert with much_because he doesnt like pop music at all.AreluctantBreluctant

6、lyCbeing reluctantDreluctance正确答案:D11. “High” and “tall” are synonyms: this may be used in speaking of what grows-a tree; that in speaking of what does not grow-a mountain. “High”和“tall”是同义词,后者用以指不生长的东西,如树,前者用来指不生长的东西,如山。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案:B12. On the floor _ the box I had been looking for. A) was lyin

7、g B) lay C) laid D) lyingOn the floor _ the box I had been looking for.A) was lyingB) layC) laidD) lyingB表示地点的介词词组On the floor位于句首,句子主谓完全倒装。13. Experiments show that daydreaming significantly _ to intellectual growth.A.attributesB.distributesC.helpsD.contributes参考答案:D14. It can be inferred from the

8、passage that Henry_.Arefused to give up his seat to a whIt can be inferred from the passage that Henry_.Arefused to give up his seat to a white passengerBrefused to pay his bus fareChad a fight with the bus driverDwas the last person to board the bus正确答案:A文中倒数第二段可知,Henry经常忘记种族隔离,之后又提到Henry被赶下了车,我们可以

9、推断出他并没有让座。15. China is _ with a long history of civilization. (bless)China is _ with a long history of civilization. (bless)blessed16. I ve read many books on selfhelp , but 1 must say 1 haven t had much help from (1) (them). It didn t give me (2) (much ) pleasure reading them either , as I think a

10、useful book should. Most of the1. What does them refer to in this sentence?2. Can you replace this by many here?3. Can you replace this by is here?4. Can you use the word some here?5. Can you replace this by what here?6. Can you replace this by A here?7. Can you leave out the word that here?8. Can y

11、ou replace this by aren t here?9. Can you replace this by which here?10. Can you replace this by himself here?参考答案:1. Books on self-help.2. No.3. No.4. Yes5. No.6. Yes.7. Yes.8. No.9. Yes.10. No.17. From the passage we can conclude that_.Adifferent people have different ideas aboutFrom the passage w

12、e can conclude that_.Adifferent people have different ideas about the same thingBWesterners culture is similar to our Chinese cultureCin general, Westerners and the Chinese dont like pigsDall of the Chinese like pigs better than Westerners正确答案:A解析:根据全文主旨和对四个选项的比较可知不同文化里的人们对同一事物的看法是不同的,A应该是最佳答案。18. W

13、hat time is the mail _ on Saturday?A.objectedB.outletC.deliveredD.starved参考答案:C19. A: The plan _ for the trip is of great important, I think. B: I see, but John is sure to work it out on time.A.madeB.to be madeC.makingD.has been made参考答案:B20. If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the

14、only answer is that it is a _ for me.A.chapterB.ceremonyC.chamberD.challenge参考答案:D21. 出席人数比预期的要多。 There were more people than expected.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案:A22. 1 can t find my notebook, she said. (改为间接引语)1 can t find my notebook, she said. (改为间接引语)参考答案She said she couldn t find her notebook.23. Meat _ m

15、uch more easily than vegetables.A.losesB.numerousC.weavesD.decays参考答案:D24. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AAbout 2 million metric tonsAccording to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AAbout 2 million metric tons of garbage is burned in France each year.BIn a

16、 modern society, more and more garbage is produced each year.CUsing garbage is a good way to solve the problem of energy shortage.DIt will be too expensive to use garbage as an energy source.正确答案:D解析:事实细节题。文章中根本就没有提到燃烧垃圾以获取能源的方法花费很高。25. Oh my gosh! The rice cake almost _ me.A.blockedB.chokedC.checke

17、dD.chatted参考答案:B26. More than one teacher _ told him it is important that he learn English well if he _ abroad.A.had, will goB.has, wants to goC.has, want to goD.have, shall go参考答案:B27. Some applications, such as Word, allow for severalwindows in a special mode calledMDSome applications, such as Wor

18、d, allow for severalwindows in a special mode calledMDI in which you can open multiple documents within the same application.参考答案一些应用软件,例如Word,允许几个窗口同时在一个叫做MDI的模式下存在,你能够在一个软件中打开多个文挡。28. Water and air are _ to human beings. We can not live without them.A.harbourB.functionC.definiteD.essential参考答案:D29

19、. The room is in a terrible mess; it _ cleaned.A.cant have beenB.shouldnt have beenC.mustnt have beenD.wouldnt have been参考答案:A30. A UN official said aid programs will be ( ) until there is adequate protection for relA UN official said aid programs will be ( ) until there is adequate protection for r

20、elief personnel.A、multipliedB、spannedC、arrestedD、suspended正确答案:D31. 一May I help you find something, or are you just looking?_ .A. I am trying to find一May I help you find something, or are you just looking?_ .A. I am trying to find something for my daughter.B.No, dinner is nearly ready.C.Thats right.

21、 Ill have that blue one参考答案:A32. This tree is _ for its beautiful flowers.A.hookedB.stemmedC.cultivatedD.parceled参考答案:C33. There is more _ in meat than in vegetables.A.damB.proteinC.cashD.bloody参考答案:B34. We shall be very much _ if you will effect shipment as soon as possible, thus enabling them toWe

22、 shall be very much _ if you will effect shipment as soon as possible, thus enabling them to catch the brisk demand at the start of the season.AobligatedBobligeCobligationDobligedD35. Ten years later, that man was _ from prison.A.shutB.releasedC.penetratedD.elected参考答案:B36. Scientists will have to _

23、 new methods of increasing the worlds food supply.A.come outB.come up forC.come intoD.come up with参考答案:D37. AnationBpeopleCpersonsDpopulationAnationBpeopleCpersonsDpopulation正确答案:D解析:population“人口,人口数量”,其余的都不能表达此意。38. We have the pleasure _ introducing ourselves to you with the hope that we may have

24、 an opportuniWe have the pleasure _ introducing ourselves to you with the hope that we may have an opportunity _ cooperating with you.of, of39. The _ sections need retelling Aone third Bfirst three Cfirst one Done threeThe _ sections need retellingAone thirdBfirst threeCfirst one Done threeB表示前三个用th

25、e first three,因为sections是复数,所以不用C。40. _adequate preparation, you dont have much chance of success.A、AfterB、WithoutC、_adequate preparation, you dont have much chance of success.A、AfterB、WithoutC、WithD、Before正确答案:B41. I wrote to my aunt last night. I couldnt _ it any longer.A.delayB.replyC.relyD.oppos

26、ite参考答案:A42. You can dress_you like, even just jeans and a T-shirtdont spend too much time and moYou can dress_you like, even just jeans and a T-shirtdont spend too much time and money on it.AwhicheverBhoweverCwhateverDwhenever正确答案:B43. She is_at training than me. A. good B. better C. bestShe is_at

27、training than me.A. goodB. betterC. best参考答案B44. I have no one _ me, for I can deal with it all by myself.A.helpB.to helpC.helpedD.to have helped参考答案:A45. 句法上下文是指( )。A、在一个句子的范围内该单位周围的一些语言单位B、该单位的超出句子范围的语言环境C、该词词组或句子所属的句法结构D、该单位周围具体的词汇单位、词和固定词组的总合参考答案:C46. Several international events in the early 19

28、90s seem likely to _, or at least weaken, the trends that emerged in the 1980s.A.revoltB.revolveC.reverseD.revive参考答案:C47. Meet me at the same place _ you did yesterday. Aas Bthat Cwhere DwhatMeet me at the same place _ you did yesterday.AasBthatCwhereDwhatA48. One of the seven wonders of the ancien

29、t world is a group of pyramids still (stand)_ in Egypt.One of the seven wonders of the ancient world is a group of pyramids still (stand)_ in Egypt.standing49. I was amazed at the_of his knowledge.AexpenseBextendCextentDexpandI was amazed at the_of his knowledge.AexpenseBextendCextentDexpand正确答案:C50

30、. _ can be seen from the comparison of these figures, the principle involves the active participation of the patient in the modification of his condition.A.AsB.WhatC.ThatD.It参考答案:A51. A: Have you been here long? B: _.A.No, not veryB.Not too muchC.Yes, only littleD.Yes, only yesterday参考答案:A52. Id lik

31、e to take my picture _ stands a high tower.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.there参考答案:A53. We wish to point out that stipulations in the relative L/C must strictly _ to the stated in ourWe wish to point out that stipulations in the relative L/C must strictly _ to the stated in our sales confirmation so as to a

32、void subsequent amendments of the L/C.AconfirmBconformCinformDperformB54. I regretted answering like that, I was sorry _ (do)so.I regretted answering like that, I was sorry _ (do)so.to do/to have done55. The returns in the short _ may be small, but over a number of years the investment will be well

33、repaid.A.intervalB.rangeC.spanD.term参考答案:D56. This dictionary is very useful. It has _ many problems about words and idioms for me.A.looked upB.kept upC.cleared offD.cleared up参考答案:D57. Our _ talks promise a good future for our cooperation.A.interiorB.insuranceC.initialD.invisible参考答案:C58. Please _

34、me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A.engageB.comfortC.executeD.forgive参考答案:D59. AsociabilityBhonestyCstabilityDreliabilityAsociabilityBhonestyCstabilityDreliability正确答案:A解析:本篇的内容是关于交淡和社交的,只有A项sociability“社交”才符合题意。B项honesty“诚实”,C项stability“稳定”和D项reliability“信赖”在语义上不符合句子意思的要求。60. As a generally accepted medium of exchange, money_need for barter.Arules outBrulesAs a generally accepted medium of exchange, money_need for barter.Arules outBrules offCgives offDgives out正确答案:A

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