词性转换总表

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1、咼考英语习性转换总表1. able ability (n.)in ability (n.) disability (n.)unable ( adj.)disabled (adj. )enable (v.)2. absent4. absorb6. accessabsenee(n.)3. absoluteabsolutely(adv.)absolute ness(n.)absorbed(adj.)5. acceptacceptable(adj.)accepta nee(n.)accessible(adj.)7. accide ntaccide ntal(adj.)accide ntally(adv

2、.)accomplishme nt(n. )9. achieve achievable (adj. ) achievement (n.)8. accomplish10. actaction (n.)11. active activity(n.) activate (v.)刺激、激活12. actualactually (adv.)13. advertiseadvertiseme nt(n.) advertiser (n.)14. accurateaccuracy (n)in accurate (反形）B)1. addictaddicted (adj.)addiction (n.)2. addi

3、ti onadditional( adj.)3. adjustadjustment(n.)4. admireadmirable(adj. ) admiration (n.)5. admitadmission( n.)6.advaneeadvaneed ( adj.)7. adva ntageadva ntageous(adj. )8. adviseadvice (n.)9. affect (影响)effect (n.)affective (adj)10. age aged (adj.)年老的；岁的;11. agreeagreeable (adj.)agreement(n.)12. agricu

4、ltureagricultural (adj.)13. allowallowable (adj.)allowanee(n.)14. amazeamaz ing / amazed(adj. ) amazement ( n.)15. adoptadoption 采用；收养；接受17. adap t 使适应；改编adaptation(n.) adapted18. addict 有瘾的人；入迷的人 vt.使沉溺；使上瘾 addicted adj. 沉溺于某种 addictive上瘾的C)1. ambitionambitious (adj. )2. amuse amusing / amused (adj

5、. ) amusemen (n.)3. analyzeanalysis(n.) analytic (adj. )4. ancientanciently(adv.)5. a ngryan ger ( n.)6. a nnounce announ ceme nt (n.)7. annoyannoying(adj.) annoyance (n.)8. annualannually(adv.)9. anxiousanxiety (n.)anxiously (adj.)10. apologize apologetic (adj. ) apology (n.)12. applyapplicant ( 人)

6、/ application( n.)13. appointappo in ted ( adj. ) appo in tme nt(n.) 14.appreciateappreciati on15.approveapproval (in.) disapprove（v.）（不赞同）16.argueargument (n.)17.arra ngearrangement(n.)D)1. arrivearrival (n.)2. assistassista nt/ assista nee (n.)3. associateassociati on(n.)4. ast onishast oni shme n

7、t(n.)astonished(adj. ) astonishing(adj.)5. atte ndatte ndance (n.)6. attractattractive (adj. ) attract ion(n.)7. avail available (adj.)B1.bathbathe (v.)2. beautifulbeauty (n. ) beautify(v.)3. believebelievable (n.) beneficial (adj.)4. ben efit bravery(adj.)5. brave bravely (adv)6. breathbreathe (v.)

8、 breathless (反形）C1. calculatecalculatio n(n.)2. carefulcareless (反)care (v./ n)carelessness(反n.)3. cauti oncautious (adj.)4. celebrat ecelebrati on (n.)5. center central(adj.)6. changechangeable( adj.)7. charactercharacteristic(adj. )8. cheer cheerful (adj.)9. choosechoice (n.)10. cloudcloudy (adj.)

9、11. collectcollect ion(n.)12. comfor t(un comfortable(adj.)discomfort (v.)11. appear(n.)appearanee (n.) disappear (v.) 消失petecompetitio n(n.)competitor (adj.)14.concen trateconcen trati on(n.)15. concludeconclusion(n.)16.con fide ntcon fide nee(n.)17. congratulatecongratulation(n.)18.connectconnecti

10、on(n.)19.con sidercon siderate(adj.)con sideratio n(n.) con siderable (adi.)20. con structcon structi on(n.)21. c on tributecon tributi on(n.)22. convenience convenient(adj. )23. correctcorrect ion(n.)24.curiouscuriosity (n.)25.creat creati on(n.) creator ( n.)(人)25. cruelcruelty(n.)26. culture cult

11、ural(adj. ) multicultural多种文化的;1.dangerdan gerous(adj.)endan ger (v.)危及endangered(adj.)濒临灭绝的;2. darkdarkness (n.)3. datedated / dateless(adj. )4.decidedecision (n.)5. deep depth (n.)deepen(v.)6. defenddefense (n.)7. describedescripti on(n.) descriptive ( adj.)8. determ inedeterm ined(adj. )determ in

12、 ati on(n.)9. developdevelopment (n.)developing / developed(adj.)10. devotedevoted (adj.)devotion (n.)1. differdifferent (adj. )differenee(n.)2. difficultdifficulty(n.)3.disadva ntagedisadvantageous(adj.)4. disagree disagreeable ( adj. ) disagreement (n.)5. disappo intdisappo in ted / disappo in ti

13、ng ( adj. ) disappo in tme nt (n.)6. discouragediscouraged / discouraging(adj. ) discouragement(n.)7. discover discovery ( n.)8. discussdiscussion(n.)8. diedeath (n.) dying (adj.)垂死的；快要死了饿dead (adj.)死了的E1. educateeducation(n.) educator (n.)(人)2. effect effective (adj. ) affect (v.)3. employemploymen

14、t(n.) employer(employee) (n.)(人)4. encourageencouragement(n.) discourage (反)5. enjoy enjoyable (adj. ) joy (n. )6. enter entrance ( n.) entry (n.)7. equipequipment (n.) equipped (adj. )8. exact exactly (adv.)9. exam ineexam in atio n( n.)10. excite exciting / excited (adj. ) excitement(n.)11. existe

15、xistenee (n.)12. explain explanation (n.)13. expressexpression(n.)14. extremeextremely(adv.)15. exploreexplorer(n.)(人)explorati on(n. )exploratory(adj.)16. en ergyen ergetic(adj.)17. editeditor(编辑)edition 版本F1. failfailure (n.)2. fairfair ness (in.)3. flue ntfluency (n.)4. fog foggy(adj.)5. farfarth

16、er (adj.)further (adj.)6. fortunefortun atefortun atelyunfortun ateunfortun ately7. financefinan cial(adj.)8. formalin formal（形反）9. freque ntfreque ntly(adv.)freque ncy(n.)G1. gentlegently (adv.)2. giftgifted (adj.)3. governgovernment(n. ) governor(人) 4. graduategraduation(n.)5. guideguidanee (n. )

17、guide ( 人)6. guilt guilty (adj. ) guiltless (形反)1. healthhealthy (adj.)2. heatheated (adj.)3. highheight (n.)4. helphelpful (adj.)helpless(adj. )5. hesitatehesitation(n.)6. hon esthonestly (adj.)hon esty(n.) 7. honorhonorable(adj. ) honorably(adv.)8. hopehopeful (adj.)hopeless (形反).9. horrorhorrible

18、(adj. ) horribly(adv.)10. humo(u)rhumorous(adj.)humorless ( 形反)humorist (人)11. hungerhungry (adj.)hungrily ( adv.)1. ignore ignorance (n.) ignorant (adj. )2. legal illegal (反) 3. illillness (n.)4. imagineimagination( n.)imagi nable可想像的/imag in ary虚构的，假想的imag in ative富于想像的；有创造力的(adj.)5. immigrateimmi

19、gration(n.)immigra nt（人）6. importantunimportant ( 反形)importantly(adv.)7. impossible possible ( 反形) impossibly (adv. ) possibility ( 反名)8. impressimpression(n.) impressive (adj. ) impressively(adv.)9. in troduce in troducti on (n.)10. invent inven tio n (n.)inven tor(人)11. inviteinvitation (n.)12. in

20、spire in spiri ng (adj. ) in spired (adj. ) in spirati on (n)13. injure injury( n)injured(adj.)J1. joyjoyful (adj.)2. judge judgme nt(n.)3. justicejust(adj.)K1.ki ndkindn ess (n.)kindly (adv.)L1. largeenlarge (v.)largely (adv.)2. laugh laughter(n.)3. lazylaz in ess ( n.)lazily (adv.)4. lo ng len gth

21、 (n)len gthe n5. limitlimited (adj.)6. live lively(adj. ) living ( adj.)7. loseloss (n.)lost (adj.)8. lovelovely (adj.)9. lucklucky (adj.)luckily (adv.)unlucky (反形)unluckily (反形副）1.majormajority (n.)2. man agemanager (n.)（人）man ageme nt(n.)3.mea nmeaning (n.)4.medicalmedicine (n.)5. memory memorial(

22、adj.)6.mistakemistaken(adj.)7. mixmixture (n.)8.moun tai nmountainous(adj.)9.1move movement (n.)moving (adj.)10. mudmuddy(adj.)11.musicmusical (adj.)musicia n(n.) (人 )12.mercymerciful (adj.) merciless (adj.)N1 nationnational (adj. )nationality(n.)2. naturenatural ( adj. )naturally ( adv.)3 necessary

23、necessity (n.) unnecessary ( 反形)4 noisenoisy (adj. )5 northnorthern (adj.)5. normalabnormal(反形)1 occupyoccupation(n.) occupied (adj.)2 operate operator (n.)operation (n.)3 orga nizeorganization( n.) organizer ( n.)4 officeofficial (adj.)5. obey disobey动反)obedient adj. )(n.)obedie nee2. patientpatien

24、t (n.)patienee(n.)impatient (反形)3 peacepeaceful (adj.)4 perfectperfectly (adv.)5 permitpermission(n.)6. physicsphysical (adj.)physicist (人)物理学家 physician (人）内科医生7 pois onpoisonous( adj.)8. pleasepleased (adj.)pleasant (adj. ) pleasure (n.)9. politicspolitical (adj.)politicia n(人)10. possiblepossibly

25、 (adv.) possibility (n.)11.preparepreparation(n.)12. prideproud (adj. )13.private privacy (n.)14. promotepromotion(n.)15. pronouncepronunciation(n.)16. protect protection ( n.)protective (adj.)painless(反形)pain painful (adj.)1.17. punishpunishment(n.)18. preside ntpreside ntial (adj.)19. price pricel

26、ess (adj.)无价的；极其重要的20. participateparticipant (人)participation(n.)1. real really (adv.)realize (v.)reality/realization( n.)2. reas on reas on able (adj. ) un reas on able ( 反形)3. relax relaxati on (n.)4. rely reliable (adj. )5. religion7. respect respectful / respectable8. represe ntreprese ntative

27、(人)religious (adj. )6. rema inrema ining (adj.)(adj. ) irrespective adj.无关的；不考虑的；9. repeatrepetition (n.)10.requirerequireme nt (ni.)11. reservereservati on(n.)12.resp on sibleresp on sibility(n.)irresp on sible (反形)13. rob robbery (n.)14.receiverecepti on(n.)recepti oni st (人)15. richen rich (v.)ri

28、ch ness16.ruderude ness(n.)rudely(adv.)17. refuserefusal (n.)18.resistresista nt抵抗的，反抗的；resista nee(n.)抵抗力 resister抵抗者；反抗者;物电阻器1. safesafety (n.)2. satisfysatisfied (adj.)satisfacti on(n.)(un )sastisfactory(un satisfy ing3.scie neescientist (人)scie ntific(adj.)scientifically (adv.)4. securesecurity

29、(n.)5. self selfish (adj.)selfish ness (n.)un selfish(反形)6.sensesensible (adj)7. separateseparation (n.)8. serveservice (n.)serva nt (人)9. silent silenee (n.)silently (adv.)10. sleepsleepy (adj.)sleepless失眠的；不休息的；警觉的；永不停息的11. socialsociety (n.)socialism(n.)socialist (人)1. taste tasty (adj.)2. terror

30、 terrible terribly ( adv.)terrorist (n.) terrorism (n.)3. thirst thirsty (adj.4. traditionatraditional(adj.5. translatetranslation(n.)translator (人)6. treattreatment(n.)7. true truly (adv.)truth(n.)1. uncon sciouscon scious(反形)consciousness（反名）12. specalspecialist (n.)specially (adv. )13. spiritspir

31、itual (adj.)14.starvestarvation (n.)15. strongstrength (n.)strengthen(v.)16.succeedsuccess (n.)successful（adj. ） unsuccessful不成功的；失败的17.suggestsuggestion (n.)18. suitablesuit (v.)suit (n.)19.survivesurvival (n.) surviver ( 人)20.surro undsurrounding (adj.)21. simplesimply simplify22. societysocialsoc

32、ialistsocialismviolently (adv.)2. violent (adj. ) violence (n.)V1. valuevaluable(adj. )in valuable（反形）2. varyvariety(n. ) various (adj.)1. warmwarmth(n.)2. weakweakness (n.)weakly (adv. )wealen (v.)3. wealthwealthy(adj.)4. weekweekly (adj.)5. wind windy (adj.)6. wisewisdom(n.)7. worthworthless (adj.)无价值的，不值钱的