北京语言大学22春《英语语音》离线作业一及答案参考33

《北京语言大学22春《英语语音》离线作业一及答案参考33》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《北京语言大学22春《英语语音》离线作业一及答案参考33（15页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、北京语言大学22春英语语音离线作业一及答案参考1. We have some deep and pressing problems-a huge deficit,deep social problems and a political system iWe have some deep and pressing problems-a huge deficit,deep social problems and a political system in need of reform.我们还面临着一些深刻而迫切的问题巨大的赤字、深刻的社会问题和需要改革的政治体制。2. Hardly had I _

2、 when the play began. A) seated B) been sat C) sitted D) been seatedHardly had I _ when the play began.A) seatedB) been satC) sittedD) been seatedDhad后加过去分词形成过去完成时，had been seated表示就座，或可用had sat。3. The little girl couldn&39;t help _ at the sad news(cry)The little girl couldnt help _ at the sad news(

3、cry)crying4. _ of them knew about the new plan because it was kept secret. ANone BNo one CAny_ of them knew about the new plan because it was kept secret.ANoneBNo oneCAnyDEachA5. What are the quality tolerance and the quality latitude?What are the quality tolerance and the quality latitude?The quali

4、ty tolerance is used in the trade of industrial products, which means that the quality of the goods delivered by the seller is allowed to have certain differences within a certain range since such differences are usually unavoidable and commonly accepted as the usage of the same special trade. The q

5、uality latitude means that the quality indexes of the goods delivered by the seller may be controlled flexibly within a certain latitude. 6. 38在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.c/al/mB.h/al/lC.t/al/kD.b/al/l参考答案：A7. _ in the regulations that player should wear approved sports wears with num

6、ber, stock_ in the regulations that player should wear approved sports wears with number, stockings and footwear.AWhat is requiredBWhat requiredCIt is requiredDIt requires正确答案：C8. He _ read the book _ remembered what he had read. Anot only; but also BbetwHe _ read the book _ remembered what he had r

7、ead.Anot only; but alsoBbetween; andCeither; norDwhether; orA9. 在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与给出单词de/b/t中斜杠标出的字母的读音相同。请找出这个词( )。A.ha/b/itB.a/b/oveC.clu/b/D.clim/b/参考答案：D10. Which of the following is NOT the benefit brought by teddy bears, according to the author?Which of the following is NOT the benefit brou

8、ght by teddy bears, according to the author?AEliminating inequality among people of different background.BProviding a cozy home to those who long for it.CTaking peoples mind temporarily off the danger and meanness of the modem world.DHelping people better express themselves in writing greeting cards

9、.正确答案：B解析：本题为推理题。题目问哪个选项不属于特迪熊给人带来的好处，本题可以用排除法。A项“消除来自不同背景的人与人之间的不平等”是对文章第五段第一句的解释，C项“使人们暂时忘记现实中的危险和卑劣”是对第七段的解释，D项“帮人们在写贺卡时更好地表达意思”是对第八段的解释。而根据第五段第二句中的“在你离家在外时能感受到的家的感觉”可以发现，B项“给那些渴望家的人提供一个舒适的家”不正确。因此，正确答案是 B项。11. 23在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.re/s/embleB.re/s/istC.re/s/olveD.re/s/pec

10、t参考答案：D12. 37在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.l/ow/B.th/ou/ghC.kn/ow/ledgeD.s/o/ld参考答案：C13. Are you feeling _ ? Yes. I&39;m fine now Aany well Bany better Cquite good Dquite bAre you feeling _ ?Yes. Im fine nowAany wellBany betterCquite good Dquite betterBany可修饰比较级，quite修饰原级，well的比较级为bette

11、r。14. They have given us a lot of valuable _ Ainformation Binformations Cadvices DstoryThey have given us a lot of valuable_ AinformationBinformationsCadvices DstoryA本题考查可数名词和不可数名词的识别。15. It is known to everyone that no smoking _ (permit)in the libraryIt is known to everyone that no smoking _ (permi

12、t)in the libraryis pemitted16. _ late for class next time. A) Be not B) Don&39;t C) Don&39;t be D) Not be_ late for class next time.A) Be notB) DontC) Dont beD) Not beC17. Where else have you worked， or have you always worked here? ( )A. Ive been doingWhere else have you worked， or have you always w

13、orked here? ( )A. Ive been doing construction work and its been a busyseason.B. No , I didnt come to work here yesterday.C.Oh , no. Ive only had this place since last year.I was in Clinton Hospital.参考答案：C18. 一 You look a little depressed. Is anything wrong?A. Maybe you need to take a holidayB一 You l

14、ook a little depressed. Is anything wrong?A. Maybe you need to take a holidayB. Its really bad, for I didnt pass the examC. Thank you a lot. I really appreciate your help参考答案：B19. I saw them _ towards the airport. A. driving B. drived C. to driveI saw them _ towards the airport.A. drivingB. drivedC.

15、 to drive参考答案A20. A famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “_ man is really happy without a hobby.”A.NotB.WithoutC.NoD.None参考答案：C21. (Having been) finished (his) breakfast, (he) went out (for) a walk.AHaving beenBhisCheD(Having been) finished (his) breakfast, (he) went out

16、(for) a walk.AHaving beenBhisCheDfor正确答案：A解析：主语he和分词动词finish是主动关系，改“Having been”为“Having”。22. English_in America.A. is speakingB. is spokenC. are spokenEnglish_in America.A. is speakingB. is spokenC. are spoken参考答案：B23. 5在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.nei/th/erB./th/irstyC./th/roughD./th

17、/ousand参考答案：A24. we do not always predict things (3) ThingsA.quicklyB.simplyC.correctlyD.neatlywe do not always predict things (3) ThingsA.quicklyB.simplyC.correctlyD.neatly正确答案：C本题考查副词的含义。该句要表达的意思是：我们预料的情况并非总是正确的。鉴于下文中说“情况经常与我们预计的不同，”说明我们的预计不总是“正确的”。故本题选择C。25. Aaway Bhere Cdown DupAawayBhereCdownDu

18、p正确答案：D26. _ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he_ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.ASufferedBSufferingCBeing sufferedDHaving sufferedD27. 在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与给出单词gr/a/m中斜杠标出的字母的

19、读音相同。请找出这个词( )。A.r/a/diumB.gr/a/duationC.r/a/dioactiveD.ur/a/nium参考答案：B28. My shirt has _ so much after washing that I cant wear it any more.A. declinedB.sMy shirt has _ so much after washing that I cant wear it any more.A. declinedB.shrunkC. decreasedD. fallen参考答案：B29. Please look after my house an

20、d the flowers in my yard during my (absent) _.Please look after my house and the flowers in my yard during my (absent) _.absence30. Everyone is _ to bring a dish to the party. How come you are empty-handed?.A. usedBEveryone is _ to bring a dish to the party. How come you are empty-handed?.A. usedB.

21、racedC. betD. supposed答案：D31. Will you go shopping with us this afternoon? _. But I&39;ve got quite a lot of homework to doWill you go shopping with us this afternoon?_. But Ive got quite a lot of homework to do.A) Of course.B) Id like to.C) Thats all right.D) No, I wont.B此题含义为：今天下午你能和我们一起去逛街吗?我很想去，

22、但是我还有很多家庭作业要做。But之后是对前面想去逛街的一个否定，委婉的谢绝的方式就是用Id like to, but.。32. The city _ I was born is on the new railway line.A.whichB.thatC.on whichD.where参考答案：D33. _ their differences, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affec-tion for each othe_ their differences, the couple were developing an

23、obvious and genuine affec-tion for each other.A) But forB) For allC) Above allD) Except forB本题考查介词短语的词义辨析。but for表示“倘若没有，要不是”；for all表示“虽然，尽管”；above all表示“最重要的是；尤其是”：except for表示“除了以外，除了”。B项符合题意。句意为：这对夫妇尽管存在着差异，但彼此间还是培养出了明显的真挚感情。34. Hi. Jane. Thank you for helping me last week._.A. Please dont troub

24、le me agaiHi. Jane. Thank you for helping me last week._.A. Please dont trouble me againB Thank you againC. Please dont mention it参考答案：C35. What do you find hardest in English?_.Well, you just need lots of practice. WWhat do you find hardest in English?_.Well, you just need lots of practice. Why don

25、t you buy a radio? The more you listen to English, the easier it becomes.A. I find listening really hard. Sometimes its just impossible to understand.B. Im limited in vocabulary, which influences my reading and writing.C. I dont like English at all.参考答案：A36. 14在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词(

26、)。A.m/ay/B.d/ay/C.st/ay/D.Sund/ay/参考答案：D37. 【C18】AindeedBthereforeCfurthermoreDhowever【C18】AindeedBthereforeCfurthermoreDhowever正确答案：Dhowever在此表示转折。38. How did Ann feel after she had opened her eyes?AVery much pleased.BVery much frightened.How did Ann feel after she had opened her eyes?AVery much pl

27、eased.BVery much frightened.CGreatly attracted.DGreatly surprised.正确答案：C解析：文章最后一段讲述到，飞机起飞后，安睁开双眼，看到窗外的美景，深受吸引。39. It is (reason) _ for parents to pay for their children&39;s education.It is (reason) _ for parents to pay for their childrens education.reasonable40. 【C10】AprofessionsBprofessionersCprof

28、essionalsDprofessionist【C10】AprofessionsBprofessionersCprofessionalsDprofessionist正确答案：C由信息词amateurs(业余运动员)可知，此处要填的应是amateurs的反义词professionals(职业运动员)，professioners和professionist均系构词错误。41. _ separate cover, we are sending you a full range _ samples for your examination_ separate cover, we are sending

29、 you a full range _ samples for your examinationUnder, of42. management information system 英译中management information system 英译中参考答案管理信息系统43. The representatives _their discussion after the coffee break.A、jammedB、undertooThe representatives _their discussion after the coffee break.A、jammedB、undertook

30、C、skippedD、resumed正确答案:D44. 24在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.f/au/ltB.d/au/ghterC.c/au/seD.l/au/gh参考答案：D45. His father draws his _ at the end of each month. Asalary Bwage Cfees DpaymentHis father draws his _ at the end of each month.AsalaryBwageCfeesDpaymentA46. It wasn&39;t such a good

31、job _ she had read about in the advertisement. A) like B) whiIt wasnt such a good job _ she had read about in the advertisement.A) likeB) whichC) asD) whatCsuch.as.为固定结构，表示“下述一类的；(像后面提及的)那样的，这样的，如此的”。本句话的意思是：那个工作并没有如她在广告上读到的那样好。47. In _century, computers will be used more widely.Atwenty-oneBthe twen

32、ty-oneCtwenty-In _century, computers will be used more widely.Atwenty-oneBthe twenty-oneCtwenty-fastDthe twenty-first正确答案：D解析：表示多少世纪用序数词，序数词前需加the。48. His _ of the newspaper enabled him to make a success as a sub-editor.AcareerBexperiHis _ of the newspaper enabled him to make a success as a sub-edit

33、or.AcareerBexperimentCprofessionDexperience正确答案：D解析：本题为词义辨析题。experience 意为“经历”；career 意为“生涯”；experiment 意为“实验；试验”；而 profession 意为“专业；职业”。本句大意为：他在报社的工作经历使他成功地成为一名助理编辑。49. Our environment _ (get)worse and worse with the increase of the world population.Our environment _ (get)worse and worse with the i

34、ncrease of the world population.is getting50. The boy _ the book so soon because it is difficult even to an adult Ahas finished reading BThe boy _ the book so soon because it is difficult even to an adultAhas finished readingBwill finish readingCcant have finished reading Dcant have finished to read

35、C表示否定的推测用cant。cant have done表示推测过去的某种行动；finish后加doing，而不是finish to do。51. 标签:内容52. Helen works at ( ) schoo l.( ) school is very big.A. aTheB. An. TheC. the.AHelen works at ( ) schoo l.( ) school is very big.A. aTheB. An. TheC. the.A参考答案：A( )53. The shirt is _in small, medium and large sizes.A、origi

36、nalB、visibleC、availableD、The shirt is _in small, medium and large sizes.A、originalB、visibleC、availableD、delicate正确答案:C54. 请按发票金额的110%投保。请按发票金额的110%投保。As usual, the goods have been insured on WA terms55. I do not think it wise for Judy to lose weight by substituting fruit_.A. withB.I do not think it

37、wise for Judy to lose weight by substituting fruit_.A. withB. forC. asD. by答案：B56. An offer can be withdrawn but cannot be revoked.An offer can be withdrawn but cannot be revoked.参考答案：错误错误57. If you think you deserve a raise, then you can ask _ It.A. aboutB. onC. fromD. forIf you think you deserve a

38、 raise, then you can ask _ It.A. aboutB. onC. fromD. for参考答案：D58. 写作要点： Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus 1学生了解社会的必要性。 2学生了写作要点： Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus 1学生了解社会的必要性。 2学生了解社会的途径。 3我怎么做?正确答案：With the development of our society the campus should no longer be an Ivory Tow

39、er . It is necessary for college students to go outside to get to know the world. They should acquire knowledge not only from books but also from the society. Thus they can adapt to society more quickly after they graduate from school.rn Science and technology are developing rapidly with each passin

40、g day. Most students can keep themselves informed by watching TV listening to the radio reading newspapers and using computers. Its also good to take a part-time job such as tutoring or working in a restaurant. Any of these methods will enable students to get in touch with society.rn Summer vacation

41、 is round the corner. Ive already enrolled to be a volunteer to help others. I think I can do well. Although I wont be paid the most important thing is that I can learn a lot about society.Withthedevelopmentofoursociety,thecampusshouldnolongerbeanIvoryTower.Itisnecessaryforcollegestudentstogooutside

42、togettoknowtheworld.Theyshouldacquireknowledgenotonlyfrombooksbutalsofromthesociety.Thustheycanadapttosocietymorequicklyaftertheygraduatefromschool.Scienceandtechnologyaredevelopingrapidlywitheachpassingday.MoststudentscankeepthemselvesinformedbywatchingTV,listeningtotheradio,readingnewspapersandusi

43、ngcomputers.Itsalsogoodtotakeapart-timejob,suchastutoring,orworkinginarestaurant.Anyofthesemethodswillenablestudentstogetintouchwithsociety.Summervacationisroundthecorner.Ivealreadyenrolledtobeavolunteertohelpothers.IthinkIcandowell.AlthoughIwontbepaid,themostimportantthingisthatIcanlearnalotaboutso

44、ciety.59. 在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与给出单词f/al/se中斜杠标出的字母的读音相同。请找出这个词( )。A./al/lB./al/soC.t/al/kD.w/al/k参考答案：B60. 人们发现欧洲没有任何瀑布可与尼亚加拉媲美。人们发现欧洲没有任何瀑布可与尼亚加拉媲美。正确答案：It was found that no waterfall known in Europe could compare with Niagara.It was found that no waterfall known in Europe could compare with Niagara.