北京语言大学22春《英语语法》在线作业二及答案参考34

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1、北京语言大学22春英语语法在线作业二及答案参考1. In the spin shop the floor was over a hectare in size.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A2. There _ little change in that middle school Ahave Bhad Chave been Dhas beenThere _ little change in that middle schoolAhaveBhadChave been Dhas beenD此处there be结构中的主语little change是不可数名词。3. It was necess

2、ary that we (should) make everything ready ahead of time.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B4. When you line up to wait for your turn in the United States, you should _ your frontWhen you line up to wait for your turn in the United States, you should _ your front neighbor.Astick toBlean onCkeep a certain distance fro

3、mDstay far away from正确答案：C5. Brian _ about opening a restaurant after he retires from skating, but he hasn&39;t mentioned those plans lately.A.because the will disappointB.that she will be disappointedC.because she will have been disappointedD.for she will be disappointed参考答案：B6. ._ you do should be

4、 well done.A.HowB.ThatC.WhateverD.Why参考答案：C7. She spends a great _ of money on new clothes every month.A. manyB. amountsC.dealDShe spends a great _ of money on new clothes every month.A. manyB. amountsC.dealD. number答案：C8. Are you going to the basketball game? No, the tickets are _ expensive for me.

5、AveryAre you going to the basketball game? No, the tickets are _ expensive for me.Avery muchBhighlyCso muchDfar too正确答案：D解析：very和so是副词，可以修饰原级，如：very expensive，so expensive，但very much与so much不用于修饰原级。highly意为“非常”，作为副词，它不与expensive搭配。far可以和too连用修饰原级，表示“得多”。根据题意选D。9. He would rather stay at home than to

6、 go out with you.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A10. Please make sure the terms _ the L/C are exactly the same as those _ our contract so thatPlease make sure the terms _ the L/C are exactly the same as those _ our contract so that there is no need for amendment, which is costly and time consuming.in，in11. The Tho

7、rpes have been built more than half of the house now.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A12. Which place do you want to visit first?Which place do you want to visit first?你首先想去参观什么地方?13. Mr.Smith insists that we are careful in out writing.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A14. In the discussion some students in our group _a new way of

8、protecting the environIn the discussion some students in our group _a new way of protecting the environment.A、came acrossB、came up withC、came onD、came in正确答案:B15. We&39;ve agreed _ Spain for our holiday next year.A.toB.onC.forD.with参考答案：B16. Obviously, no teacher has ( )patience. Even Larry, who is

9、always kind and tolerant, lObviously, no teacher has ( )patience. Even Larry, who is always kind and tolerant, lost his temper on that particular occasion.A、infiniteB、definiteC、spectacularD、plural正确答案:A17. Mr.Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A18. Her work

10、done, she sat down for a cup of tea.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B19. 一 I feel like singing! ( )A. How come?B. Really? What makes you so happy?C. Really? T一 I feel like singing! ( )A. How come?B. Really? What makes you so happy?C. Really? That s terrible.参考答案：B20. The teacher said his work was (satisfy) _ but th

11、ere was still room for improvement.The teacher said his work was (satisfy) _ but there was still room for improvement.satisfactory21. Early yesterday, an accident was occurred on Xuezhe Road.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A22. Dear Jone, I am writing to apologize (1) my immediate going home after the exam (2) sayi

12、ng gooDear Jone,I am writing to apologize(1)my immediate going home after the exam(2)saying goodbye to youIt was very rude(3)me to do so especially as we have been such good friends.You know, shortly after the exam, I received a telephone call(4)my father, saying that my elder sister had borne a bab

13、y the day beforeI was so pleased(5)this news that I couldnt wait to get home to see my elder sister and my nieceI left in such a hurry that I didnt have time to tell youI feel terribly sorry(6)that.To make(7)for my thoughtless behavior toward you, I want to invite you to come and stay(8)my family du

14、ring the vacationMy hometown is located(9)a city(10)the seashore and this is the most beautiful season of my hometown.I believe you can understand me and accept my sincere apologiesHow I wish I could see you soon in my hometown! Please write and let me know your decision.Yours,for$without$of$from$at

15、$for$up$with$in$on23. If you promise to behave yourself, you should not go to the party this afternoon.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A24. I doubt if I will come to listen to his speech next time. It couldn&39;t have been _ in fact.I doubt if I will come to listen to his speech next time. It couldnt have been _ in

16、 fact.Aany worseBso badCany betterDso goodA25. Peter is the only one of the brightest students who_his doctor degree.Ahas receivedBPeter is the only one of the brightest students who_his doctor degree.Ahas receivedBhas acceptedChave receivedDhave accepted正确答案：A26. l rn enjoying the long surnrner eve

17、nings. _arn I. A.So B. Neither- l rn enjoying the long surnrner evenings.- _arn I.A.SoB. NeitherC. Nor参考答案A27. A: I&39;ve come about your offer for bristles. B: We have the offer ready for you Let me see. HA: Ive come about your offer for bristles.B: We have the offer ready for you Let me see. Here

18、it is 100 cases of Tsingtao Bristles, 57mm, at. pounds sterling per kilogram, CIF European Main Ports, for shipment in June, 2009 The offer is valid for three days.A: Why, your price has soaredIts almost 25 % higher than last years It would be impossible for us to push any sales at such a price.B: I

19、m a little surprised to hear you say that You know very well that market for bristles has gone up a great deal in recent months The price we offer compares favourably with quotations you can get elsewhere.A: Im afraid I cant agree with you there I must point out that your price is higher than some o

20、f the quotations we have received from other sources.B: But you must take the quality into consideration Everyone in the trade knows that Chinas bristles are of superior quality to those from other countries.A: I agree that yours are of better quality But theres competition from synthetic products,

21、too You cant ignore that prices for synthetic bristles havent changed much over the years.B: Theres practically no substitute for bristles for certain uses Thats why demand for natural bristles keeps rising in spite of cheaper synthetic ones To be frank with you, if it were not for the long-standing

22、 relationship between us, we would hardly be willing to make you a firm offer at this price.A: Well, well have a lot of difficulties in persuading our clients to buy at this price But Ill have to try, I suppose.A：我今天来访的目的是想听取你方对猪鬃的报盘。 B：我们已为你准备好报盘。让我找一找，啊，在这里，100箱57毫米青岛猪鬃，每公斤成本加运费保险费到欧洲主要口岸价英镑，2009年

23、6月交货。报盘三天有效。 A：喔，你方的价格猛涨，几乎比去年高出25%，按这种价格买进，我方实在难以推销。 B：你这样说使我有点儿惊讶。你很了解，近月来猪鬃市场涨得很多。我方所报的价格与你从别处能获得的价格相比，是较为便宜的。 A：恐怕我不能同意你这种说法，必须指出你们的价格比我们从别处所得到的一些报价高。 B：但是你方必须考虑到质量的问题。同业中人人皆知中国猪鬃质 地优于其他国家的供货。 A：我承认你们的猪鬃质量高，但还有人造制品的竞争。你方恐怕不能无视这一点吧。近年来，人造制品的价格并无多大变化。 B：在某些用途方面，几乎没有东西可以代替猪鬃。尽管人造制品价格便宜，但对天然猪鬃的需求还在不

24、断增长，原因就在这里。老实对你说，如果不是为了双方的老关系，我们不大可能以这样的价格向你方报实盘。 A：唉，要说服客户以这个价格购买，对我们来说是不容易的。不过看来我得试一试。 28. There are four candidates for this job.There are four candidates for this job.参考答案这个工作职位有4个候选人。29. The boy passed the finial exams. But if he had spent more time on them, the results (be) _muchThe boy passed

25、 the finial exams. But if he had spent more time on them, the results (be) _much better.would have been此题考查点在表示过去情况的虚拟条件句，从句中用的是动词的过去完成式，主句中则用would/could/might+have+动词的过去分词。30. It is a_cold day and I can hardly stand it.AfairlyBratherCsoDtooIt is a_cold day and I can hardly stand it.AfairlyBratherCs

26、oDtoo正确答案：B31. As I had worked more than half hour, I was a little tired.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A32. A _ party may be for the carriage of goods from one specified port to another , and is known asA _ party may be for the carriage of goods from one specified port to another , and is known as a voyage charte

27、r, or it may cover a period of time and is known as a _ charter.charter$time33. We were told to write in ink, that we should use but one side of the paper, and we should endorse out papers in the proper manner.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A34. Usually she _ asking her parents for money.A. dont likeB. not likeC.

28、doesnt likeD. dUsually she _ asking her parents for money.A. dont likeB. not likeC. doesnt likeD. didnt like答案：C35. The light in the office is still onI forgot _ (turn)it offThe light in the office is still onI forgot _ (turn)it offto turn36. 【C13】AbooksBshowsCauthorsDawards【C13】AbooksBshowsCauthors

29、Dawards正确答案：B37. The book _ to enlarge vocabulary. A) is not intended B) doesn&39;t intend C) has nThe book _ to enlarge vocabulary.A) is not intendedB) doesnt intendC) has no intentionD) will not intendA句中be intended to是个固定结构，其否定是在be动词之后接个否定词not。38. As he is a farmer, he is suspicious of all govern

30、mental interference.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B39. Whether _ (permit), we will goWhether _ (permit), we will gopermitting40. We have 30 men are working from 6 a.m. to 11 p.m.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A41. He is too weak to _ the heavy box. A) rise B) arise C) raise D) arouseHe is too weak to _ the heavy box.A) riseB) a

31、riseC) raiseD) arouseC及物动词raise“举起，抬起”，“the heavy box”作其宾语；rise“上升，升起”，为不及物动词；arise“起立，起身”，为不及物动词；及物动词arouse表示“唤起，激起”。42. Don&39;t bother to look for my dictionary. -it _ some day.A.turns upB.has turned upC.will turn upD.is going to turn up参考答案：C43. 我们是一家国有公司，经营纺织品的进出口。为了让您对我们的业务范围有所了解，我们附函寄去一份目前主要可

32、供我们是一家国有公司，经营纺织品的进出口。为了让您对我们的业务范围有所了解，我们附函寄去一份目前主要可供出口的货物清单。We are a state-owned corporation, handling both the import and export of textiles In order to acquaint you with our business lines, we enclose a copy of our Export List covering the main items suppliable at present44. People _ go to the dis

33、tance space some day.A、willB、shallC、canD、shouldA.some day ,释义：adv. 有朝一日; 有一天，某一天; 改天，他日; 明儿;句意：有朝一日人类将去探索外太空。45. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we _ here for two days. A) will have stayed B) shaBy the time he arrives in Beijing, we _ here for two days.A) will have stayedB) shall stayC) have been

34、 stayingD) have stayedA词组by the time意为“在之前”，它引导的句子用现在时表示将来时间，故主句需用将来时。再由stay这个动作一直持续着，故用完成时。46. We wish to state that if the account be not paid by next Monday,we shall be forced to place the mattWe wish to state that if the account be not paid by next Monday,we shall be forced to place the matter i

35、n the hands of our solicitors.如下星期一之前未能清结本款项，不得已，我们将委任我公司顾问律师处理。该句用于催告付款。汉语强调意合，结构较松散，因此简单句较多：英语强调形合，结构较严密，因此长句较多。译者将be forced to翻译成“不得已”，插于句中，表示强调。47. The fire started in the basement and quickly spread to the first floor, where it destroyed all the _The fire started in the basement and quickly spr

36、ead to the first floor, where it destroyed all the _ in the language lab.A) furnitures and equipmentsB) furniture and equipmentC) furniture and equipmentsD) furnitures and equipmentBfurniture(家具)和equipment(设备)都为集体名词，不可数。48. Dear Sirs, We have received your letter of Feb.23 that ponited out the price

37、 offered by us for ourDear Sirs,We have received your letter of Feb.23 that ponited out the price offered by us for our product is found to be on the high side.We regret to say that there is no possibility of our cutting the price to the extent you indicated,i.e.3%.These days,we have received a crow

38、d of inquiries from buyers in other directions and expect to close business at something near our level.At present,we cannot see our way to entertain your counter-offer.We assure you that your inquiries will receive our immediate attention.Yours truly,(Signature)尊敬的先生： 2月23日函收悉，得知贵方认为我方产品价格偏高。很抱歉，就价

39、格来说，我方目前不能满足贵方提出的减少3%的要求。最近几天，我们已从别的方面收到大量询价单，预计能在接近我方报价水平上成交。故目前我们无法满足贵方还价的要求。 我方保证贵方的询盘函将受到即时的关注。 致 礼 签名 49. If Richard _, please tell him I&39;ll call him back.A.phonesB.will phone参考答案：A50. It is understood that a letter of credit in our (6) covering the said shoes should be opened immediaIt is u

40、nderstood that a letter of credit in our(6)covering the said shoes should be opened immediately We wish to point out that stipulations in the relative L/C must strictly(7)to the stated in our sales confirmation so as to avoid subsequent amendments You may rest(8)that we will effect shipment without

41、delay on receipt of your letter of creditfavour$conform$assured51. I will never forget the day when has been marked up in the history.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A52. 1 was getting up when 1 heard a crash. This sentence means: _A. The1 was getting up when 1 heard a crash. This sentence means: _A. The noise woke

42、 me up.B. Id just turned the alarm clock off.C. 1 made loud noise.D. 1 witnessed a car accident.参考答案：A53. All that the people in the world want is peace and quiet.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B54. There was a meeting yesterday for students who failed the exam. Sally, passed so she (go) _. She went to a party ins

43、tead.A.didnt have/need toB.neednt have参考答案：A55. The opposition leader&39;s speech stole the headlines from the government.The opposition leaders speech stole the headlines from the government.反对党领袖的演讲在报纸上大出凤头，使政府相形见绌。56. If you feel hungry, you should eat something.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B57. Could you ple

44、ase tell me_get to the nearest bookshop?Ahow I canBhow can ICwhere caCould you please tell me_get to the nearest bookshop?Ahow I canBhow can ICwhere can IDwhere I can正确答案：A58. This is Peter, in his house I&39;ve lived for five years.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A59. Mr.Ling is just the boy whom I want to see.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B60. Dr. Light, who is ( ) to be one of the best surgeons in London, performed the operatiDr. Light, who is ( ) to be one of the best surgeons in London, performed the operation and successfully removed the tumor in her lungs.A、confessedB、thrilledC、perceivedD、reputed正确答案:D