北京语言大学22春《英汉 汉英翻译》在线作业一及答案参考52

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1、北京语言大学22春英汉 汉英翻译在线作业一及答案参考1. Before she went abroad she spent as much time as she could _ English.A.practise to speakB.practising speakingC.practise speakingD.to practise speaking参考答案：B2. China has had _ long tradition of celebrating Mid Autumn Festival throughout _China has had _ long tradition of

2、celebrating Mid - Autumn Festival throughout _nation.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; X答案:A3. If you live in the country or have ever visited there, _ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A.situationsB.challengesC.chancesD.possibilities参考答案：C4. There were many people present

3、and he appeared only for a few seconds, so I only caught a _ of him.A.glanceB.glimpseC.lookD.sight参考答案：B5. Furthermore, we wish to point out that for such articles as window glass, porcelains, etc_ addFurthermore, we wish to point out that for such articles as window glass, porcelains, etc_ addition

4、al Risk of Breakage has been insured, the cover is subject to a franchise of 5%.AevenBeven ifCas ifDifB6. We wish to point out that stipulations in the relative L/C must strictly _ to the stated in ourWe wish to point out that stipulations in the relative L/C must strictly _ to the stated in our sal

5、es confirmation so as to avoid subsequent amendments of the L/C.AconfirmBconformCinformDperformB7. The rent for this house is $250. But you need also pay $50 first as the _.A.depositB.councilC.desiredD.submitted参考答案：A8. Carelessness made him fall in his job _.A.interviewB.intentionC.stomachD.stockin

6、g参考答案：A9. It wasnt so much that I disliked her _ that I just wasnt interested in the whole business.A.ratherB.soC.thanD.as参考答案：D10. All the memories of his childhood had _ from his mind by the time he was 65.A.fadedB.illustratedC.comfinedD.concerned参考答案：A11. The biggest difference between the Chines

7、e way of childrearing and the Australian oThe biggest difference between the Chinese way of child-rearing and the Australian one is that the former fosters dependence and the latter ( )A. referenceB. interdependenceC. independenceD. indifference参考答案：C12. We carved their names on the stone so that yo

8、unger generations could know what their forefathers _ for the nation.A.didB.were doingC.had doneD.have been doing参考答案：C13. Id like to take my picture _ stands a high tower.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.there参考答案：A14. This factory is planning to build a new _ line this year.A.resembleB.assemblyC.productiveD.

9、assess参考答案：B15. The familyis now _ the table.A.onB. inC. toD. at参考答案：D16. 这些原则一直是我们民族的精神支柱。 These principles have been our spiritual pillar.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A17. l m afraid we shouldn t go on chatting like this. The new manager could arl m afraid we shouldn t go on chatting like this. The new manager

10、 could arrive out of blue. What does out of blue mean?A. with an angry expressionB. extremely pleasedC. moving noisily and loudlyD. unexpectedly; without warning参考答案：D18. I am _ to believe that he wont come back to see his wife again.A.inclinedB.puzzledC.accompaniedD.performed参考答案：A19. They _ cattle

11、 mainly for the international market.A.carpenterB.districtC.oxD.breed参考答案：D20. An emergency _ is very important in case of fire.A.exitB.depositC.dischargeD.elaborate参考答案：A21. It wont take long to _the situation. But I need some more time before IIt wont take long to _the situation. But I need some m

12、ore time before I come up with a plan to solve the problem.A、sum upB、size upC、figure outD、wipe out正确答案:B22. Ships are _ than planes that people take them mainly for pleasure. Amuch more slowerShips are _ than planes that people take them mainly for pleasure.Amuch more slowerBvery much slowerCso much

13、 slowerDtoo much slowerC23. Can you _ the man who robbed you for your watch?A.illustrateB.exhibitC.damageD.identify参考答案：D24. Which of the following statements is NOT true? _AThe Statue of Liberty was a gift frWhich of the following statements is NOT true? _AThe Statue of Liberty was a gift from Fran

14、ce.BFrance gave the USA the Statue to commemorate the aid they received from the USA.CThe Statue of Liberty is the most famous monument in the USA.DThe Statue of Liberty is the symbol of American democracy.正确答案：B根据第一段和第二段的论述，可知选项B错在“为了纪念他们从美国得到的帮助”，而原文是“为了纪念在美国独立战争中法国给予美国的帮助”。25. The wounded soldier

15、s blood _ he ground red at the front.A.diedB.dumpedC.drawedD.dyed参考答案：D26. Please _ yourself from smoking and spitting in public places, since the law forbids them.A.restrainB.hinderC.restrictD.prohibit参考答案：A27. _from the hilltop, the lake scenery is beyond description.ATo seeBSeeingCHaving se_from

16、the hilltop, the lake scenery is beyond description.ATo seeBSeeingCHaving seenDSeen正确答案：D解析：句意：从山顶上看，湖的景色美的难以表述。本题考查分词短语做伴随状语。由于湖的景色是被看，所以用选项D表被动。28. Without a proper education, people could _ all kinds of crimes.A.conductB.stoopC.commitD.sweat参考答案：C29. A: Its cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella

17、. B: _.A.OK, just in caseB.Well, it just dependsC.Yes, take it easyD.All fight, just in case of参考答案：A30. There are some kinds of rays from the sun which would burn us to death if we were not protected from them. 太阳中有些光线射到我们身上会把我们烧死，如果我们不防备的话。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A31. Although_to say this, I must still ca

18、ncel my dinner appointment with you this eveningAlthough_to say this, I must still cancel my dinner appointment with you this evening.AembarrassBto be embarrassedCembarrassingDembarrassed正确答案：D32. For years, doctors _ millions of patients&39; lives with the help of microscopes. A) have savFor years,

19、 doctors _ millions of patients lives with the help of microscopes.A) have savedB) are savingC) will saveD) were savingA由for years这一时间状语，可知本题谓语动词应用现在完成时，即have(has)+动词的过去分词。所以本题选择A项。本句话的意思是：多年来，在显微镜的帮助下，医生们已经拯救了上百万人的生命。33. Since he often travels on business, he can _ himself to sleeping in any place

20、he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let参考答案：B34. I wish I could _ you somehow for your kindness.A.strawB.issueC.rewardD.own参考答案：C35. She likes the _ flower instead of the natural one.A.articleB.adventureC.ancientD.artificial参考答案：D36. I am looking forward to _ your letter. (receive)I am looking forw

21、ard to _ your letter. (receive)receiving37. He _ to his roommate for being so rude yesterday.A.worriedB.doubtedC.apologizedD.dissolved参考答案：C38. 我们必须适当地使用国家的森林资源。 We must make proper use of the forest resources of the country.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B39. There are _ approaches to English teaching. But not al

22、l of them are equally efficient for our Chinese students.A.doubleB.jointC.orginateD.diverse参考答案：D40. This problem is beyond his ability and he can not _ it.A.slipB.packC.gainD.solve参考答案：D41. 他们去年离婚了。 They were divorced last year.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A42. The machine needs a complete _ since it has been i

23、n use for over ten years.A.amendingB.fittingC.mendingD.renovating参考答案：C43. A: Dont you know I make the decision. B: _, not until you _ me.A.Yes, have toldB.No, have toldC.Yes, tellD.No, are telling参考答案：B44. Almost all the TV viewers were deeply impressed by Titanics huge mass and her ruined splendor

24、 of a lost age.( )A、泰坦尼克号的庞大以及她那昔日辉煌的残毁，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了十分深刻的印象。B、泰坦尼克号船体庞大，虽已损毁，昔日丰采犹存，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了深刻的印象。C、泰坦尼克号无比庞大，往日荣光业已荡然无存，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了深刻的印象。D、泰坦尼克号的庞大船体以及她那失去的昔日光辉，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了深刻的印象。参考答案：B45. In America ( ) is the collective informal term for addressing a group of friends.A. mIn America (

25、 ) is the collective informal term for addressing a group of friends.A. matesB. girlsC. boysD. guys参考答案：D46. Good to the last drop.(雀巢咖啡广告)Good to the last drop.(雀巢咖啡广告)滴滴香浓，意犹未尽！47. The old man dropped his spoon and bent to pick it up, _him to feel a sharp pain in thThe old man dropped his spoon an

26、d bent to pick it up, _him to feel a sharp pain in the back.AcauseBcausedCcausesDcausing正确答案：D48. He went to the dance last night but couldnt find a _ because of his strange clothes.A.pondB.saddleC.partnerD.salad参考答案：C49. _ they would not have achieved so much.A.Had they not been working so hardB.Th

27、ey had not been working so hardC.Had not they been working so hardD.They havent worked so hard参考答案：A50. I am afraid customers are expected to check that goods are satisfactory on( ).A. shipmentB. dispatchC. delivery参考答案：C51. From the passage we can conclude that_.Adifferent people have different ide

28、as aboutFrom the passage we can conclude that_.Adifferent people have different ideas about the same thingBWesterners culture is similar to our Chinese cultureCin general, Westerners and the Chinese dont like pigsDall of the Chinese like pigs better than Westerners正确答案：A解析：根据全文主旨和对四个选项的比较可知不同文化里的人们对

29、同一事物的看法是不同的，A应该是最佳答案。52. 随函附记一套装运单据，包括装箱单和发票。随函附记一套装运单据，包括装箱单和发票。Enclosed please find a set of shipping documents, including packing list and invoice.53. Scientists will have to _ new methods of increasing the worlds food supply.A.come outB.come up forC.come intoD.come up with参考答案：D54. I am _ sorry

30、for the last-minute cancellation of the meeting(terrible)I am _ sorry for the last-minute cancellation of the meeting(terrible)terribly55. It was three years ago that I first met Lisa, when she_at a computer company.Ahas woIt was three years ago that I first met Lisa, when she_at a computer company.

31、Ahas workedBhas been workingCwas workingDis working正确答案：C56. 我的文章就像一个丑八怪，不打扮，看起来倒还顺眼些。( )A、My article looks like an ugly monster, and it looks better without any embellishment.B、Though my writing resembles an ugly monster, it actually looks a little better without any embellishment.C、My article look

32、s like an ugly monster. If it doesnt make up, it will looks better.D、Though my writing resembles an ugly monster, it will look better if it doesnt make up.参考答案：B57. Unless they are programmed by humans, computers are nothing more than big pieces of meUnless they are programmed by humans, computers a

33、re nothing more than big pieces of metal. But once _ what to do, they show extraordinary power in carrying it out.A. taughtB. teachesC. teachingD. to teach答案:A58. Talk to anyone in the drug industry, _ youll soon discover that the science of genetics is the biggest thing to hit drug research since penicillin was discovered.A.orB.andC.forD.so参考答案：B59. Live and learn. 真是无奇不有!( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B60. 写作的技巧比起其他的技巧来相当困难。 The technique of writing is rather difficult compared with that of the other arts.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B