八年级英语下册Unit1Whatsthematter诊断性自测题无答案新版人教新

《八年级英语下册Unit1Whatsthematter诊断性自测题无答案新版人教新》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八年级英语下册Unit1Whatsthematter诊断性自测题无答案新版人教新（7页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、7Unit 1 What s the matter?I. 单项填空 。( ) l. What s matter with your mother? She has bad cold.A. a; aB. an; anC. the; a D. a; the( )2.Lisa talked too much and had no water, she had a A. coldB. sore backC. sore throat( )3. Jack this morning. What should he do? Tell him to go to the doctor.A. feel sick B

2、. feel ill C. felt sick ill( )4. Alice fell down and hurt just now. We should take to the hospital.A. her; she B. herself; she C. herself; her ( )5. My sister has a headache and she has a fever.D. headacheD. fellD. her; herA. She should see a dentist.B. She should play soccer andexercise.C. It doesn

3、 t matter.D. I m sorry to hear that.( )6.He jumped into the river to save the boy .A. with thinking twoB. without thinking twoC. with thinking twiceD. without thinking twice( )7. They had to make a decision that could mean A. live and dieB. life or dieor deathC. live and deathD. life()8.The old man

4、is used to _ tea after he gets up.A.drink B. drinksC. drinkingD.drank()9.I don t agree youand I don t agree _ take risks.A.to; withB. with; toC.to; toD.with; with()10.My brother saw a wallet on the road and turned it to thepoliceman.A. lieB. lay , the squareC. lying( 广场 ) was so cleanD. lie down( )1

5、1.To myafterthe big meetingA.surpriseB. surprised C.surprisingD.surprises( )12. I got up late this morning, but I ran to the bus stop just tocatch the early bus.A. in timeB. in the time C. on timeD. on the time( )13. His love for is so great that he kept on climbing after the accident.A. climb mount

6、ainsB. climbing mountainC. mountain climbD. mountain climbing( )14.We have to take care of ourselves, because we are a very badsituation.A. onB. inC. atD. to( )15. In this book, he tells of the good decisions.A. important to makeB. importance of makeC. important of makeD. importance of makingn .词形转换

7、。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。1. She didn t think about (her), she only thought about helpingothers.2. His uncle is a mountain (climb).3. Our teacher often tells us the (important) of learning English well.4. They need to make a (decide) to stay or to leave.5. We found (we) in a dangerous situation, what

8、 should we do?6. After his father s (die), he left school to work to help his mother.7. The baby has four (tooth).8. He has problems (breathe) when he is swimming.9. He stayed up too late and he had a (head).10. To (we) surprise, Tom didn t give up climbing mountains afterthe accident.川.动词应用。用括号内所给动

9、词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。1. Don t play computer gamesany more. You sat too long without (move).2. You should keep on (play) sports although you are very busy.3. I like walking, and I m used to (walk) to work.4. After (lose) his arm, he wrote a book that we all like it today.5. Our teachers expect us (

10、be) there on time.6. You need to do something (take) breaks away from the computer.7. He agreed (play) soccer with me.8. I think you should (lie) down and have a rest.9. Peter hurt his back (play) volleyball.10. My brother got (hit) by the ball when he played basketball.w.完成句子。根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。1.

11、 他对登山如此的热爱以至于他仍继续登山。His love for mountain climbing is great he kept on climbing mountains.2. 他下了车问那位妇女发生了什么事。He and asked the woman what happened.3. 他应当躺下休息。He should and rest.4. 年轻人喜欢冒险。The young like to .5. 当他的水耗尽时， 他知道他必须要做点事情拯救自己的命了。When his water , he would have to do something to save hisown l

12、ife.V.阅读理解。AJimmy lives in the country, and he loves playing in the river near his house. But his father gets a job in a big city, and he goes there with his family.Their new house has a garden, but the garden is very small. Jimmy isn t happy. Is there a river near here? he is asking his mother on t

13、he first morning. His mother is answering, No, there isn t, but there s a nice park near here, Jimmy, and there s a pool in it. Were going there this afternoon. Jimmy is happy now.After lunch, Jimmy and his mother go to the park, Jimmy wants to walk near the pool, but there is a sign before it. His

14、mother reads it to him, This pool is dangerous. 367 people have fallen in it. Jimmy looks into the pool carefully. And he says, But I can t see them.根据短文内容判断正误，正确的用“ A”表示，错误的用“ B”表示。( ) l. There is a garden near Jimmy s old house.( ) 2. Jimmy moves to a big city because his father gets a job in the

15、big city.( ) 3. Jimmy becomes happy because he s going to play with some new friends.( ) 4. The sign tells people not to walk near the pool.( ) 5. 367 people have fallen into the river.BJuly 20th, 1969 was an important day. Two Americans landed on the moon. Their names were Armstrong and Aldrin. The

16、y went there in a spaceship. Its name was Apollo11.Apollo 11 left Cape Kennedy on July 16th and went three hundred and eighty-five thousand kilometers. It took the two Americans three days to get there. On July 20th the spaceship landed in the Sea of Tranquility ( 宁静 ). Armstrong first stepped onto

17、the moon. They picked up some rocks and put them in the spaceship. They jumped up and down. They were tired after their moonwalk, so they rested.On July 21st Apollo 11 left the moon and returned to the earth. Three days later, it came down in the Pacific Ocean. A ship took the men to America.根据短文内容选

18、择最佳答案。( ) 6. The moon is kilometers away from the earth.A. 385B. 3850C. 385000 D. 3850000( ) 7. The two Americans stayed on the moon for about .A. three daysB. six daysC. one dayD. four days()8.“The Sea of Tranquility” here means.A. the earthB. the moonC. the world D. the Pacific Ocea n()9. July 20t

19、h, 1969 was an importa nt day because.A. Apollo 11 Ianded on the moon B. it was the first time for man to land on the moonC. man could n t get to the moon D. America ns were the first men to get to the moon()10. The best title for this passage is.A. Two America ns on the MoonB. An importa nt dayC. O

20、n the Moo nD. The First Men on the Moo nW .选词填空。根据短文内容，选出适当的单词填空，使语意通顺完整。after passed skati ng on and hard help water fast fellIt was a very cold morning. Some childre n were 1 on the ice. It was snowing 2but they enjoyed themselves there. Mike, the tallest boy, skated 3 and he did n t see that ther

21、e was a hole4 the ice. He 5 in to the water. Theother childre n called out loudly for 6 . Just at the mome nt a young worker 7 by and heard them. He put his bike by the side of the river 8 ran to them. When he pulled Mike out of the 9 , he was all wet. Then he sent Mike to a hospital. 10 that the yo

22、ung man hurried to work.答案：1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.vn.补全对话。根据对话内容，在每个小题的空白处选入一个适当的句子，使对话完整。Judy: Hello, Nan cy.Nancy: My brother has a fever, but my pare nts are at work. 1A. Put your head back.B. Should I take his temperature?C. Bad luck!D. What should I do?E. I don feel well.F. Tell him to li

23、e dow n and rest.G. Run it un der water and the n put some medici ne on the cut.Judy: You should give him some hot water.Nancy:2Judy: Yes. You d better take his temperatureandNancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.Judy: Maybe he has a cold. 3Na ncy: OK, thank you. Ah Judy: What s th e matter, Nanc

24、y?Nancy:4 I cut myself and blood isrunning out of my fin ger.Judy:51. 2. 3. 4. 5.vn.书面表达。Tom昨天晚上头痛，没睡好觉。今天早上去看病，医生说他有点感冒，并给他开了一些 药，告诉他一天吃三次，要多喝水，好好休息。请根据以上提示，写一篇60-80词的短文。提示词： have a headache, not sleep well, go to a doctor, look him over, givehim some medicine, drink some water, have a good rest, t

25、hank the doctor, go home八年级英语下册第1单元诊断性自测题答案Unit 1 What s the matter?I. 单项填空。1. C 考查冠词，第一空用the表示特指，第二空用 a表示泛指。2. C根据前句说话多喝水少的语境判断，应该是喉咙痛的症状。3. C 根据时间状语this morni ng判断，要用一般过去时，再根据 feel sick表示生病即可得出答案。选项 D是fall的过去式。4. C考查代词，第一空用反身代词，表示自伤；第二空用宾格，指代Alice。5. D对于他人痛苦或不幸的叙述，要表示同情或安慰。6. D without thinking tw

26、ice表示毫不犹豫地7. D生与死的选择要用 or，同时要用名词形式。8. C 考查is used to doing ，意为习惯于做某事”。9. B第一空考查 agree with sb，意为同意某人意见”； 第二空考查 agree to do sth，意为“同意做某事”。10. C 考查see sb doing sth，意为“看见某人正在做某事”。11. A 考查to one s surprise ，意为“是某人惊讶的是”。12. A in time意为“及时”，表示“恰好、正是时候” ；on time意为“按时”，表示“按 照计划或预先的时间安排”。13. D moun ta in cli

27、mbi ng属于动名词。14. B 用介词in表示“处于境况”15. D 考查the importanee of doing，表示“做某事的重要性”。n .词形转换。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。1. herself用反身代词强调“没考虑自己，只考虑帮助他人”。2. climber表示与动词climb相关的人。3.importanee短语 the importanee of 表示“的重要性” 。4. decision考查短语 make a decision做决定。5. ourselves 强调自身的境况，用反身代词。6. death 考查 die 的名词形式。7. teeth

28、 表示名词复数。8. breathing 考查 have problems doing sth ，表示“做某事有困难” 。9. headache 考查“熬夜导致的头痛后果” 。10. our 考查 to one s surprise ，意为“是某人惊讶的是” , 要用形容词性物主代 词。川.动词应用。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。1. moving without 属于介词，后跟动名词。2. playing 考查 keep on doing ，意为“继续做某事” 。3. walking 考查 be used to doing ，意为“习惯于做某事” 。4. los

29、ing此处 after 属于介词，后跟动名词。5. to be 考查 expect sb to do sth ，意为“期待某人做某事” 。6. to take 考查 do something to do sth ，意为“采取措施做某事” 。7. to play 考查 agree to do sth ，意为“同意做某事” 。8. lie情态动词 should 后跟动词原形。9. playing考查现在分词用作状语，表示做某事时。10. hit考查get hit by a ，意为被击中” 。IV .完成句子。根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。1. so; that 2. got off 3.

30、 lie down 4. take risks 5. ran outV.阅读理解。1. B 通过第二段首句 Their new house has a garden 即可判断。2. A 通过第一段最后一句 But his father gets a job in a big city, and he goes therewith his family 即可判断。3. B 通过第二段最后一句Were going there this afternoon. Jimmy is happy now即可判断。4. A 通过第三段警示牌内容 This pool is dangerous. 367 peop

31、le have fallen in it 即可判断。5. B 通过第三段警示牌内容 This pool is dangerous. 367 people have fallen in it 判断， it 指的是 pool ，而非 river 。6. C 通过第二段第一句 went three hundred and eighty-five thousand kilometers 即可判断。7. C 通过 On July 20th the spaceship landed On July 21st Apollo 11 left the moo n推算即可判断。8. B 根据整个语篇登月的语境即可

32、判断。9. A 因为这一天 Armstrong and Aldrin 乘坐阿波罗登月代表着人类的第一次登月。10. D 因为 Armstrong and Aldrin 登月代表着人类的足迹第一次踏上月球。W .选词填空。根据短文内容，选出适当的单词填空，使语意通顺完整。1. skating根据在冰上这一语境判断，正在滑冰。2. hard用于描述雪下的程度。3. fast用于描述滑冰的速度快。4. on表示冰窟窿的位置是在冰上。5. fell根据上文语境推理，应该是掉进冰窟窿。6. help根据上文语境推理，应该是大喊求助。7. passed表示路人经过。8. and表示动作顺接。9. wate

33、r表示拖出水面。10. After表示救人之后。vn.补全对话。根据对话内容，在每个小题的空白处选入一个适当的句子，使对话完整。1. D 表示面对困境，询问该怎么办。2. B 根据下句答语即可判断。3. F 针对病人症状而提出的建议。4. C 根据下句切手流血的语境判断，应该表达“倒霉” 。5. G 针对切手流血这一事故而提出的建议。忸.书面表达。(One possible version)Last night, Tom had a headache. He didn t sleep well. This morning, he wentto a doctor. First the docto

34、r looked him over and said he had a cold. Then the doctor gave him some medicine and told him to eat the medicine three times a day. He also told him to drink lots of water and have a good rest. Tomthanked the doctor and went home.Unit 1 What s the matter?(不带解析的答案)I. 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. D 7.

35、 D 8. C 9. B 10. C11. A 12.A 13. D 14. B 15. DII. 1.herself 2. climber 3.importance 4.decision 5. ourselves6. death 7. teeth 8. breathing 9.headache 10. surpriseIII. 1. moving 2. playing 3. walking 4. losing 5. to be6. to take 7. to play 8. lie 9. playing 10. hitIV. 1. so; that 2. got off 3. lie dow

36、n 4. take risks 5. ran outV. A) 1-5 BABAA B) 6-10 CCBBDVI. 1. skating 2. hard 3. fast 4. on 5. fell6. help 7. passed 8. and 9. water 10. AfterVII. DBFCGVIII. (One possible version)Last night, Tom had a headache. He didn t sleep well. This morning, he wentto a doctor. First the doctor looked him over and said he had a cold. Then the doctor gave him some medicine and told him to eat the medicine three times a day. He also told him to drink lots of water and have a good rest. Tomthanked the doctor and went home.