九年级英语全册Unit6Whenwasitinvented单元综合

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1、Unit 6 单元测试题Written test part (共 95 分 )V.单项选择(每小题 1分,共15分)从 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( )21. Listening to music can help people relax. You have point. That really helps me a lot.A. aB. anC. the D. 不填think theyre( )22. Mandy never buys shoes high heels. She doesntcomfortable.A. ofB. withC. inD. ab

2、out()23. The dress is in a special . It only sells in our store. Tryit on and youll like it.A. listB. brandD. styleC. condition( )24. The fire alarm went off because was smoking in the office.A. nobody B. somebodyC. anybody D. everybody()25. The grapes are so that my teeth cant stand them.A. crispy

3、B. saltyC. sourD. delicious( )26. Didnt you find the film exciting, Laura? No, I didnt. I fell asleep halfway!A. probably B. mostlyC. hardly D. nearlyit into three( )27. The sentence will be easy to understand whenyouparts.A. divideB. translateC. turnD. make)28. Nowadays, many TV programs encourage

4、peoplesmoking.A. stopB. stoppingC. to stopD. stopped)29. I cooked the fish. What do you think of it? I havent had it yet. However, itdelicious.A. tastesB. smellsC. is tastedD. is smelt)30. A new clubin our school at the beginning of this year andA. startsnow it has many members.B. is startedC. has s

5、tartedD. was started)31. Though the number of family carsgrowing in most cities,theA. areC. wereA. WhatC. Itbicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.B. isD. was)32.keep healthy.is said that walking is one of the best ways for people toB. ThisD. One)33. Sorry, Pam, I took your notebo

6、ok It doesnt matter. They look the same as each other.A. by handB. by mistakeC. in troubleD. in danger)34. Song Joong-ki is a popular star. Now a lot of young peoplehim.7A. play tricks onB. take care ofC. look forward toD. look up to)35. I want to listen to the song called Try Everything . Could you

7、 pleasehelp me look for it on the In ternet?Yes,B. its funA. thats trueC. I agreeD. with pleasureW.完形填空(每小题 1分,共10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Kevin Moseley is an inven tor. He has tur ned his inven ti oninto a huge bus in esssuccess. Several years ago, Kevin came up with the idea

8、of creating a shark fin(鲨鱼鳍)to help children learn to36. He named it SwimFi n.Later, Kevin developed a bus in ess pla n for his idea and went on37for investment (投资). On the show, some people38thathis idea was dan gerous and they even made a couple of jokes. Theysaid39would buy such a“silly ” thing.

9、 “I went on theshow40I was not a bus in essma n,” Kevin said.“ I n eededthe41and advice, butI was madeto feel like a poor little schoolboy. ”However, Kfevin decided not togive up. “That experienee made mewant to succeed.I realized that I did have a good42that would help children learn toswim, so I d

10、ecided to carry on43Kevin raised about 200,00044the new bus in ess. He started acompany, SwimFin Ltd, from the garage (车库)of his home.In just one year, Kevin made about 70,000 and his product becamevery45. One year later,Swim Fin was a 100,000 bus in ess and a worldwidesuccess.()36. A. skateC. count

11、()37. A. marketC. tripB. swimD. shootB. programD.searchcheckedbutvn.)38. A. introducedC. acceptedD. warnedB.)39. A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybody)40. A. soC. because)41. A. toolC. money)42. A. productC. course)43. A. halfwayC. instead)44. A. underC. through)45. A. educationalC. convenient情景交际(每小题 1 分,

12、共 5 分)D. everybodyD. ifB.B. partnerD. attentionB. backgroundD. processB. aloneD. abroadB. fromD. forB. naturalD. popular根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。(Andy and Zhang Lei are visiting some inventions of ancient China at a museum.A=AndyB=Zhang LeiA: Look at the exhibit, Zhang Lei! (46)B: Oh, its a gr

13、eat invention of ancient China.A: Really? (47)B: In the Han Dynasty (汉朝 ).A: Who invented it?B: (48)A: What was it used for?B: (49)收获作物)?A: Was it used for gett ing in the crops (B: No, it was nt. It was used for carry ing water.A: It looks quite special. (50)B: I dont know. Lets read what it says h

14、ere and find out.A: Good idea.A. Guess first!B. When was it inven ted?C. How does it work?D. It looks so in terest ing and stra nge!E. It was inven ted by some farmers.F. The mach ine can work well.G. The farmers ofte n used it.vrn.阅读理解(每小题 2分,共30分)AHi, my n ame is Toby, and I am now eight years old

15、. When I was five, I decidedthat I wan ted to find out lots about the world, so I started writi ng letters tosomebody in every country in the world. I started the project because I wan ted tofind out more about the world, help people understand each other better, and make the world a better place an

16、d I still do! Its really not easy to find peoplein every coun try, but lots of people have helped me. Thank you!We look up all countries, and I think of questions I would like to ask. Imin terested in history, stars and pla nets, scie nee, wild ani mals, film mak ing, writing, reading, dancing, and

17、how people protect the environment in lots of places all over the world! I also want to know how people live, what food they eat, and what school is like! Until now, Ive written 780 letters and gotten 327 replies.I write all letters by hand. My mother is looking after this website for me.You can rea

18、d all the letters I have written, and all the replies I have gotten.I am also raising money for ShelterBox, because they help people in need all over the world. Thank you for reading about my project!根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。()51. Toby began his project three years ago.()52. Toby thinks it is easy to find p

19、eople in every country.()53. Tobys questions show that he is a person of wide interests.()54. Toby has gotten replies for each letter he has written.()55. Toby looks after his website by himself.BJohanna loved strawberries. They were her favorite fruit. Last Saturday, shewent to a farm to pick some.

20、 It was her first time. Before that, she had always bought strawberries at the store.WhenJohanna arrived at the farm, she was surprised. Strawberries did not grow on trees! They did not even grow on big bushes. They grew on something like vines (藤). And there were so many of them.Johanna was given a

21、 basket. She could pick as much as she wanted. The more she picked, the more she would have to pay. She wasnt sure how much to get. She started fillingher basket. She ate some strawberries while picking them. They were so bigand juicy! And the sun had made them sweet.The basket was quickly filled. J

22、ohanna took it to the farmer to pay for it.She handed him a ten-dollar bill ( 钞票) and got back one dollar.“How cheap!”Johanna thought.When she got home, Johanna quickly cleaned the strawberries and put them in the fridge. Some, she could use to make jam ( 果酱). Others, she could eat fresh or with sug

23、ar on top. She thought about crushing (压碎) some over some ice-cream, or freezing some for later use. There were so many things to do with strawberries, and they were all delicious! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()56. Last Saturday was the first time for Johanna to .A. eat strawberriesB. grow strawberriesC. make stra

24、wberry jamD. visit a strawberry farm()57. What surprised Johanna when she arrived at the farm?A. The farm was so big.B. Strawberries grew on vines.C. One of her friends was also there.D. There were so many people there.( )58. What did Johanna think of the strawberries she picked?A. Small but sweet.B

25、. Small and sour.C. Big and sweet.D. Big but sour.()59. How much did the strawberries Johanna picked cost?A. 1 dollar.B. 9 dollars.C. 10 dollars.D. 11 dollars.( )60. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. What Johanna would do with the strawberries.B. Who Johanna would give the strawberries to.C

26、. How to make strawberry jam.D. How to clean strawberries.CToday most people cant live without a television set! During the 1980s and1990s the quality ( 质量)of both pictures and sound became very, very good. The first VCR (video cassette recorder)was in troduced in 1977 in the USA. With VCRs,people c

27、ould record their favorite programs, but the quality was not perfect. The invention of the CD and the DVDduring the 1990s produced a better quality of both pictures and sou nd. The first DVDplayer was in troduced in 1997 in the USA. At that time you could not record programs with DVD players, but to

28、day DVD recorders are available.During recent years, people bega n to develop new ways to record televisi on programs with machines that had memory. This way your television set can save films, almost like a computer. This new invention is called TiVo, and it has become very popular in the USA. With

29、 TiVo, televisi on sets are similar to computers, but at the same time computers are similar to televisi on sets. With a computer you can now pay to dow nl oad ( 下载)films and TV programs from the Internet and watch them on the computer scree n. In the future, computers will probably take the place o

30、f televisi on sets.Living rooms with large-screen TV sets and big speakers (扬声器)are like small cinemas at home: they are called “home movie theaters ” . Watching movies at home or in the cin ema are both great and fun, but some people think that cin emas are still the best places to watch movies.根据材

31、料内容选择最佳答案。()61. Which of the following isTRUE about early VCRs?A. The quality of pictures was very good.B. The quality of sound was very good.C. They could be used to record programs.D. They soon got very popular in the USA.()62. DVD 即 pearedyears later than VCR.A. 7B. 9D. 20()63. Which of the follo

32、wi ng has memory?A. VCR.B. CD.C. DVD.D. TiVo.()64. What does the underlined word “save” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A.存储B.拯救C.节省D.储蓄()65. According to th e writer, “home movie theaters ” are.A. a great choiceB. not good for healthC. better tha n cin emasD. not popular with America nsIX. 词汇运用(每小题

33、1分,共5分)根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。lock, day, hero, men tio n, low66. Mom ofte n tells us to save water in ourlives.67. Mr. White was so lucky to buy this TV set at such aprice.68. Mario was such a careless pers on that he did nthis car last ni ght.69. In her e-mail Carolthat she had a trip to Europ

34、e last year.70. Yao Ming and Lin Dan are sports. Li Yun admires them very much.X. 完成句子(每小题 1分,共5分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词(含缩略形式)。71. 突然,凯莉记起这起事故发生在一个星期天。, Kelly remembered the accide nt happe ned on a Sun day.72. 昨天由于停电那部电影没有上映。The filmyesterday because of no electricity.73. 毫无疑问,冯小刚是中国最好的电影导演之一。Feng Xiao

35、ga ng is one of the best film directors inChi na.74. 我们学校的秋季运动会将于10月底举行。The autu mn sports meeti ng of our school willat the end ofOctober.75. 你不仅会学到新东西,而且还会和你的同伴们玩得开心。Youlllear n somethi ng n ew,have fun withyour partn ers.幻.综合填空(每小题 1分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次,其中有两个是多余的。they,

36、die, repeat, hour, quick, wash, run, encourage, find, hit, although, humanThe Australian crocodile(鱼鳄鱼)is the largest crocodile in the world. It cangrow up to seve n meters long and the biggest can weigh up to 1,000 kilos.What makes crocodiles dan gerous is that they attack (攻击)very (76).They take a

37、ni mals or people into water and kill (77). They usually attackin the water, but they can suddenly come out of a river and attack animals or people, and they can (78)about 17 kilometers in an hour on land.Every year in Australia there are crocodile attacks on (79). Two yearsago a 24-year-old Germa n

38、 tourist (80)whe n she went for a swim in a lake.(81)there were sig ns warni ng people that there might be crocodiles, thegirl and her friends decided to have a midnight swim. The girl suddenly disappeared and the next morning her body was (82). Near it was a four-meter crocodile.And only last mon t

39、h two Australia n boys watched in fear as their frie nd was killed by a crocodile. They were (83) their mountain bikes in a river at that time.Then, those two boys climbed a tree and stayed there for 22 (84)while thecrocodile waited below.But you can survive (幸存)a crocodile attack. Last year a 19-ye

40、ar-old boy wassaved from a crocodile whe n his aun t (85)it on the no se. Norma ns auntsaid, “I hit it and I shouted, Help! The crocodile suddenly opened its mouthand stopped attack ing.”刘.书面表达(15分)Mary在某英语学习网站就The Most Useful Invention of All Time?”这一话题发帖,征集网友的看法。假如你叫李华,你认为最有用的发明是因特网,请你根据Mary的帖子给她回

41、帖。The Most Useful Inven tion of All Time?Mary Mo nday, August 15, 2016I am writing a paper about inventions for my English class, and I need someideas. What do you think is the most useful invention of all time? Thanks foryour ideas.要求:1.简要阐述因特网的用途(至少三个);2.词数90左右;回帖的部分内容已给出,不计入总词数。RE: The Most Usefu

42、l Inven tion of All Time?Li Hua Thursday, August 18, 2016I think the most useful invention of all time is theIntern et.参考答案V. 21 -25 ABDBC26-30 DACBD31-35 BCBDDW . 36 -40 BBDAC41-45 CABDDW . 46 -50 DBEAC忸.51 -55 TFTFF56-60 DBCBA61-65 CDDAAIX. 66. daily67. low68. lock69. men tio ned70. heroesX . 71.

43、All of a sudden72. was nt show n73.Without doubt74. take place75. not only; but also幻.76. quickly77. them78. run79. huma ns80.died81. Although82. fou nd83. wash ing84. hours85. hit刘. One possible version:RE: The Most Useful Inven tio n of All Time?Li Hua Thursday, August 18, 2016I think the most use

44、ful invention of all time is the Internet.With the Internet,I can do many thi ngs. I can do some shopp ing without leavi ng my home. I boughta pair of shoes and some books online last week. I can enjoy music on the Internetand lear n some popular son gs. When I finish my homework, I can play games o

45、nthe Intern et. I can keep in touch with my pen pal in Can ada by using e-mail.Its faster than writing letters, and its cheaper than making a phone call.The Internet makes my life more colorful and easier.部分解析单项选择:21. A。本小题考查冠词的固定搭配。have a point是固定短语,意为有道理”,故选A。22. B。本小题考查介词词义辨析。 of意为属于(某人或某物)”;with

46、意为带有”;in意为“在里”;about意为“关于”。根据“曼迪认为它们不舒服”可知,她从不买“带高跟的鞋”,故选 Bo23. D。本小题考查名词词义辨析。list意为名单;清单”;brand意为品牌;牌子”;condition 意为“条件;状况”; style 意为“样式;款式”。根据“只有我们店卖这条连 衣裙”可知,这条连衣裙“款式”特别,故选D。24. B。本小题考查代词辨析。nobody意为没有人”;somebody意为有人,一般用于肯定句中; anybody 意为“有人”时, 一般用于否定句或一般疑问句中; 意为“任何人”时, 一般用于肯定句中; everybody 意为“人人;大

47、家”。根据题意可知,火警报警器响的 原因是“有人”当时正在办公室抽烟,故选B。25. C。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。crispy意为脆的;酥脆的”;salty意为咸的”;sour 意为“酸的;有酸味的”; delicious 意为“可口的; 美味的”。根据“我的牙齿受不 了”可知,葡萄是“酸的”,故选C。26. D。本小题考查副词词义辨析。 probably 意为很可能;大概”; mostly意为主要地;通常”; hardly 意为“几乎不; 几乎没有”; nearly 意为“几乎; 差不多”。 根据“劳 拉认为电影不令人兴奋”可知,看电影中途她“几乎”睡着了,故选D。27. A 。本小题考查

48、动词词义辨析。四个动词都可以和 into 搭配。 divide . into .意为“把分成”;tran slate . i nto .意为把翻译成”; turn .into . 意为把变成”; make . i nto .意为将制成。根据题意可知,要使这个句子容易理解,前提是你把它“分成”三部分,故选A。28. Co本小题考查非谓语动词。encourage用作动词,意为鼓励”,常用于encourage sb.to do sth. 结构,故选 C。29. Bo本小题考查系动词词义辨析及语态。 taste意为尝起来”;smell意为闻起来”,应答者还没有吃鱼,只是认为“闻起来”美味,因此先排除选

49、项A和C表示感受、感官的系动词 feel, sound, taste, smell等常用其主动形式表示被动意义,故选 B。30. D 。本小题考查动词的语态及时态。主语 A new club 是动词 start( 创办)的承受者,因此用被动语态;由 at the beginning of this year 可知用一般过去时的被动语态,故选D。31. B。本小题考查主谓一致和动词的时态。the number of . 意为“的数量; 的数目”,作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式,由此可先排除选项A和C;由题干后半句中的 is ( 一般现在时 )可知,前半句也用一般现在时,故选 B。32. C。本小

50、题考查固定句型。It is said that .意为“据说”,故选C。33. B 。本小题考查短语辨析。 by accident 意为“偶然”; by mistake 意为“错误地”; in trouble 意为“陷入麻烦中”; in danger 意为“处于危险中”。发话者的笔记本和帕姆 的看起来一样,因此发话者“错误地”拿了帕姆的笔记本,故选B。34. D。本小题考查短语动词辨析。 play tricks on 意为开 的玩笑”; take care of意为“照顾;处理”; look forward to 意为“盼望;期待”; look up to 意为“钦佩;仰 慕”。根据“宋仲基是

51、一位很受欢迎的明星”可知,许多年轻人“仰慕”他,故选D。35. D。本小题考查情景交际。thats true意为是真的”;its fun意为真有趣”;I agree 意为“我同意”; with pleasure 意为“很乐意效劳”,用来表示愿意为某人做某事。 发话者想让对方帮忙在网上找一首歌, 对于发话者的请求, 出于礼貌, 应答者表示“愿意效 劳”,故选 D。完形填空:【体裁】 记叙文【话题】 科普知识与现代技术【大意】 材料讲述了一位发明人克服困难、在事业上获得成功的故事。36. B 。由第三段第三句中的 that would help children learn to swim可知鲨鱼

52、鳍是用来帮助儿童学习“游泳”的。37. B 。由下一句中的 On the show 可知凯文参加了一档“节目”。38. D 。由此空后面的 his idea was dangerous and they even made a couple of jokes 可知一些人“提醒”了他。39. A 。由上一句及本句中的 a “ silly ” thing 可知他们说“没人”会买。40. C 。后半句 (“我”不是个商人 )是前半句( “我”参加节目 ) 的原因,所以用 because 连 接。41. C 。由第二段首句中的 for investment( 投资 ) 可知凯文需要“钱”。42. A

53、。由第一段第三句中的 came up with the idea of creating a shark fin可知凯文认为自己有个好“产品”。43. B 。由第二段可知没有人愿意给凯文投资,由此推断此处是指凯文决定自己“独自”继 续这个项目。44. D 。凯文“为”新生意筹措了大约 20 万英镑。45. D 。由上下文可知他的产品很受“欢迎”。阅读理解:【体裁】 记叙文【话题】 日常活动【大意】 材料讲述了 Johanna 去农场采摘草莓的故事。56. D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第一段第三、四句可知上周六Johanna第一次去农场采摘草莓。57. B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息

54、的能力。由第二段可知让Johanna吃惊的是草莓不是长在树上或灌木上,而是长在类似藤的一种东西上。58. C 。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第三段最后两句可知Johanna 认为农场的草莓又大又甜。59. B 。本小题考查学生理解具体信息和简单计算的能力。由第四段第二句可知付款时Johanna 给了农场主一张 10美元的钞票,农场主给她找了 1 美元,由此可知她花了 9美元。60. A 。本小题考查学生归纳段落大意的能力。最后一段最后一句是该段的主旨句。该段主要讲了 Johanna 打算如何处理从农场采摘来的草莓, 如制作果酱、 直接吃或蘸白糖吃或冷冻 起来以后用等。C【体裁】 说明文

55、【话题】 科普知识与现代技术【大意】 材料介绍了电视机及一些相关产品的发展历史。61. C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第一段第四句可知C项正确。62. D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息和简单计算的能力。由第一段第三句可知VCR于1977年出现在美国,另由该段倒数第二句可知 DVD于 1997年首次出现在美国,由此可知 DVD比 VCR晚出现了 20年。63. D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。第二段主要介绍了一项新发明一一TiVo,由第二段第一句中的 machines that had memory 可知 TiVo 是带有记忆功能的。64. A 。本小题考查学生根据上下文猜测词义的

56、能力。有了记忆功能,电视机就能像电脑一 样“存储”电影。65. A 。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由最后一段第二句可知作者认为不论在家看 电影还是去影院看电影都很棒,因此 A 项正确。综合填空:【体裁】 说明文【话题】 安全与救护【大意】 材料介绍了鳄鱼袭击人类的一些事件。76. quickly 。由第二段最后一句中的 suddenly comeout of a river 和 about 17 kilometers in an hour on land 可知鳄鱼的攻击速度非常“快”。修饰动词 attack ,所以用 quick 的 副词形式。77. them 。它们将动物或人类拖入水中

57、并杀死“它们/ 他们”。作动词的宾语要用代词的宾格形式。78. run 。它们在陆地的“奔跑”速度可以达到每小时17 公里。79. humans 。由下面列举的例子可知在澳大利亚每年都会发生鳄鱼袭击“人类”的事件。80. died 。由本段第四句可知两年前一个 24 岁的德国游客在湖里游泳时“死”了。事件发 生在过去,所以用 die 的过去式形式。81. Although 。前半句 ( 有标志牌警告此处有鳄鱼 ) 和后半句 ( 这个女孩和她的朋友决定半夜 去游泳 ) 在语义上构成转折关系,所以用 although 连接。82. found 。女孩突然消失了,第二天早晨她的尸体被“找到”了。由 disappeared 可知要 用过去时态,而且主语和谓语动作构成被动关系,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态。83. washing 。他们当时正在河里“清洗”他们的山地车。 事件发生在过去, 再由 at that time 可知要用过去进行时。84. hours 。那两个男孩爬上了一棵树,在上面待了 22 个“小时”,在此期间鳄鱼一直在下 面等着。由 22 可知要用 hour 的复数形式。85. hit 。由下一句中的 I hit it 可知此处指男孩的姑妈“打”了鳄鱼的鼻子。动作发生在 过去,所以要用 hit 的过去式形式。16

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