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1、北京语言大学21秋英汉 汉英翻译复习考核试题库答案参考1. A: Have you read either novel of his written recently? B: _.A.No. Neither will IB.No. Nor will IC.Yes, Ive read them allD.Yes, I have参考答案：A2. Computer Software CHENGDUChinese scientists have developed a computer software systemComputer SoftwareCHENGDU-Chinese scientists
2、 have developed a computer software system which can automatically translate Internet files into the Chinese language.The software has the capacity to translate 150,000 Chinese characters per hour, with 80 percent of the total content easily understandable after the translation process.The major pro
3、blem hindering the development of the Internet in China is the language barrier. Many Chinese users feel that their English is inadequate for operating the Internet, which is predominantly in English.Development of translation software is part of a high-tech program introduced by the State Science a
4、nd technology Commission in the niid-1980s.The software, jointly developed by a research institute and a university in Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, runs in the Windows environment. Users can use a mouse to achieve instant translations, while maintaining the original format of documents or pict
5、ures.Questions 1-5 are based on Passage1. The passage is mostly taken from _A. a newspaper B. a magazineC. a novel2. Which of the following phrases can be used to replace the word hinder in thesentence The major problem hindering the development of the Internet in china isthe language barrier _A. ho
6、lding on B. holding toC. holding back3. It can be inferred from the passage that Internet is mainly operated throughA. Chinese B. EnglishC. German4. Which of the following statements is NOT true about translation software?A. It is part of a high-tech programmeB. It is developed by a research institu
7、te and a university in BeijingC. It runs in the Windows environment5. Themouse, in the last paragraph refers to_.A. the device connected to a computer to control the cursors movementB. the animal of which the cat is the natural enemyC. a kind of mouse-like toy for children答案：ACBBA3. Ten years later,
8、 that man was _ from prison.A.shutB.releasedC.penetratedD.elected参考答案：B4. This textbook is for the _ students, not for the beginners.A.observationB.transportationC.advancedD.transfer参考答案：C5. The _ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike参考答案：B6. Unde
9、r the FOB term, in order to indicate who shall bear the loading expenses, the variations of FOBUnder the FOB term, in order to indicate who shall bear the loading expenses, the variations of FOB are used. They are _, _, _ and _.FOB liner terms$FOB under tackle$FOB stowed$FOB trimmed7. The shopkeeper
10、 offered him the _ (good)hat in the shop with the _ (low)price.The shopkeeper offered him the _ (good)hat in the shop with the _ (low)price.best$lowest8. Shell cook if she_time.A. hasB. doesC. canShell cook if she_time.A. hasB. doesC. can参考答案：A9. We wont allow any foreign country to _ in our interna
11、l affairs.A.devoteB.districtC.interfereD.wander参考答案：C10. Talk to anyone in the drug industry, _ youll soon discover that the science of genetics is the biggest thing to hit drug research since penicillin was discovered.A.orB.andC.forD.so参考答案：B11. She likes the _ flower instead of the natural one.A.a
12、rticleB.adventureC.ancientD.artificial参考答案：D12. 关于风格，周煦良认为，一部文学译品的风格是由四方面决定的，下面选项哪一项不正确?( )A、原作的风格B、原作者所处的年代C、英国戏剧D、英国小说参考答案：B13. Can you _ the man who robbed you for your watch?A.illustrateB.exhibitC.damageD.identify参考答案：D14. AeastBwestCsouthDnorthAeastBwestCsouthDnorth正确答案：A15. The list is arrange
13、d according to the _ professions of the audience.A.respectiveB.responsibleC.resourceD.resolution参考答案：A16. 下列选项中，不能说明新石器时代农业革命历史地位的是( )A促使人类生活方式发生了根本性的变下列选项中，不能说明新石器时代农业革命历史地位的是( )A促使人类生活方式发生了根本性的变化B促使人类由迁徙生活转变为定居生活C促进了商品交换的发展D促进了生产力的发展正确答案：C17. When you take a picture, you should _ carefully to get
14、a sharp picture.A.focusB.objectC.preserveD.fix参考答案：A18. Mary is _ of music but I am not.A.pauseB.adventureC.grammaticalD.fond参考答案：D19. A: Its a wonderful party. B: Its very nice of you to come. _.A.Please do make yourself at homeB.Please enjoy yourselfC.Help yourselfD.Have a good time参考答案：A20. He he
15、lps me _my homework.A. withB. forC. atD. fromHe helps me _my homework.A. withB. forC. atD. from答案：A21. Jack has been admitted to Harvard University. His family will have a _ tonight.A.anniversaryB.celebrationC.ceremonyD.congratuation参考答案：B22. Tombs and temples of ancient Egypt follow the Nile well i
16、nto Sudan. 古埃及的坟墓和寺庙跟着尼罗河一直深入到苏丹。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A23. 教师应当指导学生学习。 Teachers should guide students in their studies.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B24. When he studied at college, Jack was supported by a _.A.treatmentB.assistanceC.scholarshipD.protein参考答案：C25. What is the _ of having a public open space where you ca
17、nt eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while?A.senseB.matterC.caseD.opinion参考答案：A26. I _ my talk with Tony. Lets go out for a walk.A.have finishedB.had finishedC.finishD.finished参考答案：A27. This problem is beyond his ability and he can not _ it.A.slipB.packC.gainD.solve参考答案：D28. For years, doctor
18、s _ millions of patients&39; lives with the help of microscopes. A) have savFor years, doctors _ millions of patients lives with the help of microscopes.A) have savedB) are savingC) will saveD) were savingA由for years这一时间状语，可知本题谓语动词应用现在完成时，即have(has)+动词的过去分词。所以本题选择A项。本句话的意思是：多年来，在显微镜的帮助下，医生们已经拯救了上百万人
19、的生命。29. 随函附记一套装运单据，包括装箱单和发票。随函附记一套装运单据，包括装箱单和发票。Enclosed please find a set of shipping documents, including packing list and invoice.30. 如今能为他的这本散文集子作序，我觉得很荣幸。( )A、To be asked to write a preface to his collection of essays is a great honor.B、I find a great pleasure to ask to write his collection of
20、essays a preface.C、Its a great pleasure that 1 will write him a preface of this collection of essays.D、I find it a great honor to be asked to write a preface to this collection of his essays.参考答案：D31. It was the third of March,1887,three months before I was seven years old. 那是1887年3月3日，我差三个月不满七岁。( )
21、A、错误B、正确参考答案：A32. The _ TOEFL score for entering this program is 600.A.lessB.sandyC.stainD.minimum参考答案：D33. A: Ive got a new job in a factory. Its a big one. B: How many _ it?A.workers inB.work inC.work isD.workers is参考答案：A34. _is one of the five working language at U.N. , which _ are very proud of.
22、A.The Chinese, the ChineseB.Chinese language, ChineseC.Chinese, the ChineseD.Chinese language, the Chinese参考答案：C35. 她的表演不够理想。 Her performance is not so good as one could wish.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B36. AnationBpeopleCpersonsDpopulationAnationBpeopleCpersonsDpopulation正确答案：D解析：population“人口，人口数量”，其余的都不能表达此
23、意。37. The most widely discussed psychological topic in the Second Language Acquisition is tThe most widely discussed psychological topic in the Second Language Acquisition is the role _ plays in L2 acquisition.A. interactionB. memoryC. attentionD. code-switching参考答案：C38. A: Its cloudy outside. Pleas
24、e take an umbrella. B: _.A.OK, just in caseB.Well, it just dependsC.Yes, take it easyD.All fight, just in case of参考答案：A39. He drove very fast to _ that red car.A.scatterB.overtakeC.siteD.sponsor参考答案：B40. We can not trust him any more because he often _ his duty.A.owesB.spoilsC.desertsD.neglects参考答案：
25、D41. Which of the following features is not included in the three features that all languaWhich of the following features is not included in the three features that all language aptitude tests try to identify?_.A. The ability to pay attention to , and discriminate the speech sounds of languagesB. Th
26、e ability to relate speech sounds to some form. of graphemic representationC. The ability to memorize all the words in a foreign languageD. The ability to pay attention to the formal characteristics of a languagegrammatical sensitivity参考答案：C42. This factory is planning to build a new _ line this yea
27、r.A.resembleB.assemblyC.productiveD.assess参考答案：B43. He works very ( ).He ( ) has a rest on Sundays.A、hard, hardlyB、hardly, hardC、hard, hardD、hardly, hardly参考答案：A44. They _ cattle mainly for the international market.A.carpenterB.districtC.oxD.breed参考答案：D45. Mr. Wang _ his wife and children when he we
28、nt to the United States.A.prescribedB.delayedC.decreasedD.deserted参考答案：D46. Good to the last drop.(雀巢咖啡广告)Good to the last drop.(雀巢咖啡广告)滴滴香浓，意犹未尽！47. I wish I could _ you somehow for your kindness.A.strawB.issueC.rewardD.own参考答案：C48. _ can be seen from the comparison of these figures, the principle
29、involves the active participation of the patient in the modification of his condition.A.AsB.WhatC.ThatD.It参考答案：A49. When quoting, please state your terms of payment and discount you would allow purchases _ quantWhen quoting, please state your terms of payment and discount you would allow purchases _ quantities of not less than 100 dozen _ individual items Prices quoted should include insurance and freight to Liverpoolof, of50. He is easily _ so I do not like to talk with him.A.defendedB.affordedC.createdD.offended参考答案：D
北京语言大学21秋《英汉 汉英翻译》复习考核试题库答案参考套卷42
