2018年上海市松江区高三英语一模卷

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1、word松江区2017学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷高三英语总分为140分，完卷时间120分钟 2017.12I. Listening prehension Section A 10分Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be

2、 spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. At a concert.B. In a restaurant.C. In a flower shop.D. In a supermarket.2. A. 15.B. 50.C. 85. D. 100

3、.3. A. Excited.B. Interested.C. Entertained.D. Disappointed. 4. A. Because her boss will return her the money after seeing the receipt.B. Because her boss asks her to buy a lot of things.C. Because she wants to establish a standard procedure in her pany.D. Because she wants to check everything she h

4、as bought.5. A. Go on with the chat.B. Review his lessons.C. Connect with his friends.D. Talk with his friends face to face.6. A. He is always in a good mood.B. He has spent more money than expected.C. He is good at playing the piano.D. Hes pleased with his purchase.7. A. Mr. Whites new appointment.

5、B. Mr. Whites vacation.C. An important vacant position.D. How to apply for a job.8. A. Her shoes will be in stock next month.B. She is longing for the shoes that are currently unavailable.C. She is unwilling to wait for a long time.D. She cant bear waiting.9. A. Policeman and car driver. B. Libraria

6、n and student.C. Doctor and patient.D. Post clerk and customer.10. A. John will deliver a presentation tomorrow about a new electronic device.B. The clients are very nervous about the quality of the new car.C. Tracys presentation is about a type of new electric car.D. Tracy is nervous because this e

7、lectric car hasnt received positive feedback before.Section B 15分Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and a longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the q

8、uestions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following news. 11. A. Because man makes us of only 20% of the brains capacity.B.

9、Because the other 80% of mans brain will grow in due time.C. Because man brain has grown larger over the past centuries.D. Because man will use his brain more and more as time goes on.12. A. He thinks and feels in different ways.B. He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.C. He has no hair becau

10、se it is no longer useful.D. His fingers grow weaker because he doesnt use them.13. A. Mans life will be different in the future.B. Future man will look different from us.C. Man is growing taller and uglier as time goes by.D. The functions of mans organs will function as well as today.Questions 14 t

11、hrough 16 are based on the following passage. 14. A. Reading magazine articles.B. Preparing book reports.C. Writing research papers.D. Selecting information sources.15. A. Gathering nonrelevant information.B. Stealing another persons ideas.C. Sharing notes with someone else.D. Handing in assignments

12、 late.16. A. In the students own words.B. In direct quotations.C. In short phrases.D. In shorthand.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. Checking the room.B. Arranging a large conference.C. Running a hotel.D. Handling a plaint.18. A. There is no lavatory paper.B. The

13、 toilet doesnt flush properly.C. The water doesnt run away in the shower.D. There is no pillow in the room.19. A. Busy.B. Unhappy.C. Excited.D. Hot.20. A. Adjust the regulator.B. fix the toilet and shower.C. Send the lavatory paper.D. Send a cake and fruit.II. Grammar and VocabularySection A 10分Dire

14、ctions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. One of my (21) _ (memorable)

15、vacations took place on a farm.When I was a boy, my parents and I traveled from New York City to the Pennsylvania countryside for a weeklong taste of rural life. We stayed in a guesthouse on a farm, (22) _ (join) in the daily routines and eating meals with the farmer and his family. We got up early

16、to see the cows as they (23) _ (milk). I even tried my hand at milking one, and then joined the farmer as he released the cows into the field afterward. Decades later I still have vivid memories of that trip and of experiencing a lifestyle so different (24) _ my own. It made me realize the value of

17、a vacation.To this day, I wonder (25) _ that farmer ever managed to enjoy a vacation of his own. There is never a day when the animals dont need to be fed. But I still think of that family trip when I plan my approach to taking time off with my wife and kids. Vacations are a time for resting and con

18、necting. As a bank manager, I spend much of my workday encouraging my customers to save their money. One of the reasons I give is that we should all have enough for a family vacation every year. In our busy lives, family is what we (26) _ be saving our money and time for.For my family, our vacation

19、starts when we begin planning the trip. We talk about destinations and our budget ahead of time. Among the things we discuss: Can we save money by renting a house instead of spending six nights in a hotel? Would it be better (27) _ (buy) groceries and cook for ourselves rather than eat out every nig

20、ht?(28) _ (involve) the kids in planning the vacation makes sure that they have a great vacation too. I prefer to visit historical sites and museums while they love to fish and swim. So I build in some relaxation time for us all (29) _ _ the vacation can work for everyone.Each year, setting aside va

21、cation time to spend together is especially important to us. This is the one week a year I dont care whether my kids clean their room or do the dishes. (30) _ matters that week is that everyone is having a great time.Section B 10分Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box.

22、 Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. involuntaryB. features C. suspect D. trackE. peculiar F. signals G. storeH. permits I. unlock J. sustain K. scaleThe human face is a remarkable piece of work. The astonishing variety of facial 31 helps people recogni

23、ze each other and is crucial to the formation of plex societies. So is the faces ability to send emotional 32 , whether through a(n) 33 blush or a false smile. People spend much of their waking lives, in the office and the courtroom as well as the bar and the bedroom, reading faces, for signs of att

24、raction, hostility and trust. Technology is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. In America facial recognition is used by churches to 34 worshippers attendance; in Britain, by retailers to spot past shoplifters. This year Welsh police used it to arrest a(n) 35 outside a football

25、 game. In China it verifies the identities of ride-hailing drivers, 36 tourists to enter attractions and lets people pay for things with a smile. Apples new iPhone is expected to use it to 37 the homescreen.Set against human skills, such applications might seem gradual. Some breakthroughs, such as f

26、light or the Internet, obviously transform human abilities; facial recognition seems merely to encode them. Although faces are 38 to individuals, they are also public, so technology does not, at first sight, intrude on something that is private. And yet the ability to record, 39 and analyze images o

27、f faces cheaply, quickly and on a vast 40 promises one day to bring about fundamental changes to notions of privacy, fairness and trust.III. Reading prehension Section A 15分Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank wi

28、th the word or phrase that best fits the context.The notion of building brand personality is promoted by Starbucks as a part of pany culture to embed meaning in their products and thus attract more customers.Starbucks literally changed the definition of “a good cup of coffee. For Starbucks, the bran

29、d had three elements: coffee, 41 and stores. Strict control over the quality and processing of the beans 42 that the coffee would be of the highest possible quality. Outstanding store personnel were employed and trained in coffee knowledge and 43 service. Store design, atmosphere and aroma (浓香) all

30、44 the “Starbucks Experience.Almost all Starbucks stores were corporately owned and controlled. Starbucks prided itself on the “Starbucks Experience, 45 coffee to provide a unique experience for its customers. 46 those traditional coffee houses providing you with the grab-and-go service, Starbucks p

31、rovides you with more than coffee. You get great people, first-rate music, a fortable and upbeat meeting place, and 47 advice on brewing excellent coffee at home. At home youre part of a family. At work youre part of a pany. And somewhere in between is a place where you can sit back and be yourself.

32、 Thats what a Starbucks store has been 48 to creating for its customers a kind of “third place where they can 49 , reflect, read, chat or listen.The green Starbucks logo is a mermaid that looks like the end of the double image of the sea. It was designed by Terry Heckler, who got the 50 from the woo

33、den statue of the sea. Mermaid logo also 51 original and modern meanings: her face is very simple, but with modern abstract forms of packaging; the middle is black and white, the only color on the outside surrounded by a circle.Starbucks makes the typical American culture gradually broken down into

34、elements of 52 : the visual warmth, hearing the way, smelling the aroma of coffee and so on. Just think, through the huge glass windows, watching the crowded streets, 53 sipping a coffee flavor, which is in line with the “Yapi, the feeling of experience in the 54 life. But the 55 of Starbucks is not

35、 about the coffee, although its great coffee. Coffee is only a carrier. Coffee consumption, to a great extent, is an emotional and cultural level of consumption. 41. A. peopleB. managersC. customersD. clients42. A. assuredB. promisedC. ensuredD. predicted43. A. emergencyB. environmentC. employmentD.

36、 customer 44. A. consisted ofB. benefited fromC. contributed toD. headed for45. A. going beyondB. ing acrossC. making upD. depending on46. A. With regard toB. In addition toC. pared withD. In terms of 47. A. generalB. reasonableC. legalD. fascinating48. A. mittedB. alertedC. subjectedD. required49.

37、A. negotiateB. performC. concealD. escape50. A. imaginationB. inspirationC. patentD. philosophy51. A. createsB. cultivatesC. creditsD. conveys 52. A. brandB. logoC. possessionD. experience53. A. greedilyB. gentlyC. persistentlyD. indifferently54. A. busyB. easyC. miserableD. energetic55. A. productB

38、. visionC. essenceD. importance Section B 22分Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the pa

39、ssage you have just read.(A)Men are as likely as women to suffer from postnatal (产后的) depression, a study shows. One in ten fathers the same ratios as mothers are found to suffer before or after birth. By the time their child reaches 12 weeks, as many as one in four are feeling down.The symptoms obs

40、erved in the American study are not thought to be hormonal as they are in women and are instead probably a response to the pressures of fatherhood. These include the expense of having children, changed relationship with partners and fear of paternal (父亲的) responsibility. In the early weeks, the lack

41、 of sleep and extra domestic chores also take the toll.The study put the overall rate of depression among new fathers at 10.4 percent double the estimated 4.8 percent for all men in any 12-month period. Around 8 percent were affected in the 12 weeks before and after birth, according to the Eastern V

42、irginia Medical School Research. The study found parents were more likely to be down if their partner was too.It is estimated that around one in ten women suffers postnatal depression, even if they have never had mental health problems. Without treatment the condition can last for months. Although m

43、ost women have a few days of “Baby Blues shortly after birth, postnatal depression can kick in up to six months later. Experts say that paternal depression is serious because it can have “substantial emotional, behavioural and developmental effects on children. 56.The “Baby Blues effect among father

44、s may be caused by the following except _.A. domestic choresB. fatherhood pressureC. paternal responsibilityD. hormone imbalance 57.What does the underlined phrase“take the tollin paragraph 2 mean?A. Cost a lot of money.B. Take the lead.C. Have a bad effect. D. Have no links.58.Which could be the be

45、st title for the passage?A. Therapy for DepressionB. Father Getting Baby BluesC. Effects of Father BluesD. Postnatal Recovery(B)The Best Way to See Singapore. See More for Less!City Sightseeing$33/A, $23/C, FREE/T24 hrs of Unlimited Touring 9 am to 6 pmDuration: 1 Day (unlimited rides)Attractions: C

46、ivic District, Orchard Road, Botanic Gardens, Little India, Chinatown & more along the City & Heritage routesIt is easy to enjoy Singapore with the City Sightseeing open-top touring system. Spot an interesting place or sight? Simply hop off and walk around and you can continue the tour later by hopp

47、ing on the next bus.With 1 bus arriving every 20 minutes, theCity Sightseeing systemlinks you to major sights, attractions and hotels!* Guests Helpline: 6338-6877DUCK$33/A, $23/C, $2/TDaily: 9:30 am 5:30 pm Duration: 60 minutesRide the original DUCK! Hop on this amphibious(两栖的) craft for a sightseei

48、ng tour which covers both land and sea!* Free bus transfer; most popular tour; 1st and original DUCK; unique land & sea adventure* For More Information, call 6338-6859Night Safari(旅行) $49/A, $33/C, FREE/TTour Time: 6:00 pm 10:00 pmDuration: 4 hours Observe the night activities of the 1,000 over noct

49、urnal(夜行的) animals in the Night Safari the worlds first wildlife night park, for an adventure youll never forget.* Free & Easy with 2-way bus transfer* For More Information, call 6338-6826Flyer$53/A, $37/C, FREE/TOpen HoursoursHou: Daily 9:00 am 9:00 pmDuration: 30 minutesFeast your eyes on Singapor

50、es magnificent cityscape from a height of 165m on the worlds largest observation wheel. Get your cameras ready as you experience a 360-degree panoramic view of the city and the Marina Bay area.* Free bus transfer; free river transfer* For More Information, call 6338-3311 A adult, C children (3-12),

51、T toddler (2 & below)59. Which way is most suitable for Mary, who can just spare one day to travel around Singapore? A. Night Safari.B. DUCK.C. City Sightseeing.D. Flyer.60. If David and his 9-year-old son are both animal lovers, they had better dial _ for more information before their tour. A. 6338

52、-6877B. 6338-6859C. 6338-3311D. 6338-682661. Mr. Smith is going to take his wife, his 13-year-old daughter and his 1-year-old son to visit Singapore at their own leisurely pace, he should get at least _ ready. A. $89B. $99C. $91D. $10162. Which organization in Singapore is most likely to issue the i

53、nformation above? A. Education mission.B. Health Department. C. Transportation Bureau. D. Tourism Bureau.(C)Antibiotics, vaccines, organ transplant and HIV/AIDS treatments are all medical milestones that have indisputably made life better and saved millions of lives. But all these advances and count

54、less others were developed using animals. The latest eye shadow and other cosmetics and industrial chemicals are also developed with animal testing.The lab animal issue has received attention in China in recent years as more people are concerned about animals rights. China has no animal welfare laws

55、 prohibiting cruelty to animals, but there are standards (1986 and 2006) for humane treatment of lab animals, though these are difficult to enforce.World Day for Laboratory Animals was established in 1979 by the British National Anti-Vivisection Society, memorializing millions of animals that contri

56、buted to pure science, medicine, industry, fashion and the cosmetics industry. Its also a day of action to protest the use of live animals for experiments from lab rats and dogs to cattle and primates (灵长类动物).Thousands of activists worldwide are campaigning to raise awareness and demand an end to ex

57、perimentation with animals, though there are few effective alternatives. The British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection estimates that 100 million vertebrates (脊椎动物) are used in experiments every year, 10 to 11 million in the European Union. This doesnt include mice, rats, frogs and animals not

58、yet weaned. There are no reliable figures for China where specially bred animals are used extensively for research. Some date indicate around 16 million vertebrates were used in 2006.Three Rs principleThe three Rs are principles for lab animal welfare proposed by microbiologist RL Burch and zoologis

59、t W.M.S. Russel in 1959. They are “reduction, refinement and replacement and scientists are encouraged to follow them.*Reduce the number of animals by improving experimental techniques and increasing information sharing among researchers.*Refine experiments and treatment to reduce suffering; use les

60、s invasive techniques, improve care and living conditions.*Replace experiments on live animals with alternative testing where possible.“But the three Rs suggests general acquiescence (默许) in animal experimentation, says astatement by Animal Rights in Chine (ARC), set up in 2006 by over 3000 campaign

61、ers who have been urging the use of alternatives.The alternatives activists advocate include using cell cultures instead of whole animals, using phototoxicity tests on chemicals to predict their effects on humans, using puter models, studying human volunteers and working on isolated tissues. These a

62、pproaches can be useful but they cant provide the answers that animal research can.“Animal experimentation is a basic, very important method in life science study and biomedical research and in some specific fields, so it is irreplaceable, says Yang Fei, deputy director of the Animal Experimentation Department of Fudan University. Yang has worked on regulating and standardizing animal testing for over 15 years.He says testing on primates is still necessary because their immune system is very similar to that of humans. They