2019-2020年八年级英语上册单元检测卷：Unit7-测试

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1、一. 单项选择（每题1分，共20分）( )1.-_weather! Shall we go to the park? -_. Lets go. A. What a fine; Sounds great B. What fine; Sounds greatC. What a fine; Youre right D. What fine; You are right( )2. We hold _party last Saturday. _ party was _ lots of fun.A. a; The; a B. the; The; a C. a; The ; / D. a ;The ;the

2、( )3. Dont worry. There is _ time left.A. a little B. little C. a few D. few( )4.She is an _ girl. She always speaks to others _.A. polite, politely B. impolite, rudely C.impolite,politely D.polite, impolitely( 5. He is too old to run_ to catch the bus.A. fast enough B. fastly enough C. enough fast

3、D.enough ；quickly( )6. -Let me introduce myself. Im Robison. - _. A. Is that so? B. Really? C. Im so pleased. D. Glad to meet you.( )7 -Do you mind my opening the window?-_. Its too cold outside.A. Never mind B. Not at all C. Youd better not D. Sure ( ) 8 _. The baby is sleeping.Im sorry. A. Not tal

4、k B. Not talking C. Dont talk D. Cant talk( ) 9. Try to sing English songs, youll find it easy _ a foreign language. A. learning B. learns C. learn D. to learn( ) 10. Look! My room is _ flowers. Its so beautiful. A. full of B. full for C. full in D. fill with( ) 11. -Im worried about my English. -_

5、harder, _ you will catch up with your classmates. A. Working ; hard B. To work ; or C. Work ; and D. Worked ; or( ) 12. Dont worry about your boy too much. His temperature will _ back to normal if he takes this medicine. A. drop B. rise C. go D. travel( ) 13. _ good time they had at yesterdays party

6、!A. How B. How a C. What D. What a ( )14. John stays up late every night, so he feels _ in class. A. sleepy B. sleep C. active D. happy( )15 Was there much _in Nanjing last week? Yes. It snowed a lot. A. snows B. snowy C. snowed D. snow( )16. Im sorry, Mr Wu. I_my composition at home. Dont forget _

7、it here tomorrow, please.A. left; take B. forgot; to take C. left; to bring D. forgot; bringing( )17. I dont like_. I hope the sun will come out soon.A. rainy weather B. rains weather C. a rainy weather D. rainy weathers( )18 Toms mother is busy _breakfast for Tom.A. cook B. to cook C. cooks D. cook

8、ing( )19. _ terrible weather we had last year! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )20 Would you please _ my cup_some more coffee? A. full, of B. full, with C. fill, of D. fill, with 二、完形填空：(15)Mr. and Mrs. king have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They have a bookshop by the bus station.

9、 Theyre _1_ to everybody and have a lot of friends. They often _2_ the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. So therere many young men in their shop. Of course people _3_ them and their friends often call on (拜访) them and _4_ them. We can always hear their rooms are full of _5_ and quarrel

10、.It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the island the next _6_. It was a little far from our town. So they had to _7_ earlier than usual to catch a six oclock train. After _8_ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some _9_ and drinks for the picni

11、c. Mr. king and his wife had to stop _10_ them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the _11_ on the wall. Mr. and Mrs. King were anxious (焦急) but they couldnt tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few _12_ and had an idea. She said to her _13_, “Oh, its eleven oclock! Youd bett

12、er stop talking, dear! Our guests are anxious to _14_!Mr. king heard this and stood up and said _15_ to the visitors and they left soon.( )1. A. hadB. politeC. cold D. careful;( )2. A. helpB. hurtC. hitD. watch( )3. A. knowB. understandC. meetD. like( ) 4.A. play withB. fight withC. talk withD. catc

13、h up with( ) 5.A. cryB. shout C. noise D. laugh( ) 6.A. morningB. afternoon C. evening D. laugh( ) 7.A. go to workB. get up C. go to sleepD. open the shop( ) 8.A. breakfastB. lunchC. supper D. meal( ) 9.A. clothesB. bagsC. booksD. food( ) 10.A. receiveB. to receiveC. receiving D. to accept( ) 11.A.

14、phoneB. photoC. clockD. picture( ) 12.A. minutesB. daysC. weeks D. months( ) 13.A. visitorB. husbandC. brotherD. father( )14. A. go homeB. go to bedC. go shopping D. have a rest( )15. A. helloB. goodbye C. sorryD. nothing三、阅读理解(40) AIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business

15、.But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837.That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman ,took a picture of his r

16、eading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway.In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly ,even the smallest thing.This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype. Soon, other people began to use Daguerres way .Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world .

17、people took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains. In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.But this did not stop them ,for example,some

18、 in the United Ststes worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers.He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的) Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of th

19、e real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art. ( )1. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of _ A.his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window ( )2. The Daguerrotype was_. A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photographer ( )3. If a photograp

20、her wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to_. A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive camera C. stop in most cities D. take many films and something else with him. ( )4. Mathew Brady_. A.was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual pictures C. was quite strong

21、D. took many pictures of moving people ( )5. This passage tells us_. A. how photography was developed B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures C. how to take pictures in the world D. how to use different cameras BPerhaps every town in the United States ha a post office. Some are very small

22、, and you may also find them in the corner of a shop. Others are large buildings. They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings. From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 a.m. to4:30 p.m.If you know how much the postage(邮资) is for your letter, you can buy stamps at any win

23、dows. In some post offices you can buy tamps from machines. Stamps are sold at many different prices(价格), from one cent to many dollars. If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter, you can ask the clerk(职员) . He or she will give you the stamps you need. If you are sending your letters f

24、ar away, write on the envelope(信封) that you want them to go by air or use an airmail envelope. Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter that you want to send to foreign countries.At a post office you can also buy postcards. A postcard is cheaper than a letter. Usually the price of p

25、ostage for a postcard is about half that of a letter. The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures. However, they are also not to be sent outside the countries.Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with(与保持联系) people in many different countries.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案:( )1.In

26、the United States, every post office, large or small, is open_.A. every day except Sunday B. from Monday to FridayC. from8:30 to 4:30 every day D. five and a half days a week( )2.If you dont know how much the postage is, you can_.A. buy different stamps of different prices. B. Put more stamps on the

27、 envelopeC. Get some help from the clerk D. Buy stamps from machines( )3.In a post office in the USA, people can buy all the following except_. A. lettersB. stampsC. envelopes D. postcards ( )4.If someone wants to send a letter on Saturday afternoon, he or she_.A. can buy stamps at any shops B. can

28、use an airmail envelopeC. must go to large post buildings D. must wait till next Monday( )5.People sometimes prefer postcards to letters because postcards_.A. neednt be sent by air B. cost people less moneyC. dont have any pictures D. can be bought in post offices C In England, people often talk abo

29、ut the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it wi

30、ll be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a

31、 raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day. （ ）1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather? A. Because they may have four seasons in one day B. Because they often have very

32、 good weather C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring D. Because the sky is sunny all day （ ）2. From the story we know that when _come, there is a heavy rain. A. sunshine and snow B. black clouds C. summer and winter D. spring and autumn （ ）3. People can also have summer in winter. Means

33、it is sometimes too _in winter. A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy （ ）4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because _. A. their friends ask them to do so B. it often rains in England C. they are going to sell them D. they are their favourite thing

34、s （ ）5. The best title (标题)for this passage is _. A. Bad Seasons B. Summer or Winter C. The Weather in England D. Strange English People D One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all th

35、e time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples. 1. Whats the matter？ I went to a party last night, so I 2. I feel so tired these days. I think youd better 3.Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most You can see fr

36、om the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So guessing is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English. （ ）1.This passage tells us mainly about _. A. the importance of guessing in learning a foreign language B

37、. how to guess what one is going to talk about C. some examples of right guessing D. how important it is to guess all the time （ ）2.From the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _. A. so I didnt have a good time. B. so I went to bed very late. C. . So I felt unhappy. D. so I

38、 got up very early. （ ）3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is _. A. I think youd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself. B. I think youd better have something to drink. C. I think youd better get some help from your friends. D. I think youd better be more careful. （ ）4. Maybe t

39、he finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is _. A. she is one of the most famous film stars. B. she is one of the most beautiful women. C. she is one of the most famous speakers. D. . she is one of the most talkative women. （ ） 5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is _in learning a foreign lang

40、uage. A. the only way B. more important in spoken English than in written English C. more important than any other way D. more important in written English than in spoken English 四、任务型阅读（10分） Future and TodayIt is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know

41、what future really is? I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.There is an old English saying: “Gain time, gain life.” Then whats time? Time is something that we cant

42、see or touch, but we can feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeable. We always say “Time is money”, but time is even more precious(珍贵的)than money, because when money is spent , we can earn it back. But if time is gone away,

43、it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless(无价的).We should always remember: future is now. As students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything

44、before us as well as possible. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.As we all know, “Time and tide wait for no man.” If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter .Remember: “No pains, no gains.” T

45、odays hard work is the cause of tomorrows harvestTitle: Future and Today Opinions2019-2020年八年级英语上册单元检测卷：Unit7-测试Supporting details Future is now. Everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. If we want to have a 1 future, we should know the 2 of time and make every minute 3 . 4 is priceless

46、.Time is money, but time is even more valuable than money, because when money is 5 , we can earn it back. But past time will return 6 more. Be masters of todayTodays hard work 7 to tomorrows harvest. For 8 students, we should never put off 9 can be done today till tomorrow and we should try our best

47、 to do 10 well. 1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._9._10._五 短文填空（每题1分，共10分） While Tom and Mary were on holiday at the seaside(海边), they enjoyed w_1_ the seagulls（海鸥）.They learned a l _2_about these birds. They will often come c 3 to you when you are eating something. If you throw pieces of bread to the

48、m, they will at once catch it up. Seagulls swim very w 4 , but they do not often dive for fish. They are also good at f 5 with their wings. When a seagull is in the s 6 , he puts his legs under his body. Tom often watched them come to the ground . The seagulls beat the air w 7 their wings and brough

49、t down their feet before they touched the ground. Mary liked to s 8 them gliding(滑翔) over the water as they often do, without m 9 their wings but she said she did not like the n 10 they made.1._ 2. _ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7. _ 8._ 9._ 10._六词汇（10分）1.Most children have sweet _（记忆）of their childhood.2.The _(温

50、度)in this morning weekend will be below zero.3The teachers told us the sun _(升起)in the east every morning.4.On such _(雾)days,we should look after ourselves to keep healthy.5. Its _ (风today. lets take the coats with us.6.Dont stay up too late,This will make you _(睡)7. There are many bees and_(butterf

51、ly) playing among flowers.8. In autumn, the leaves fall into_(pile) upon the ground.9. Dont worry about your boy too much. His temperature _(drop) back to normal (正常)if he takes this medicine.10. Stay at home because it is a _(snow) day today.五翻译句子(10分)1.来自北方的暴风雪将在下午晚些时候到来。2.这是在外面踢足球的最佳时间。3.叶子变绿，温度迅速上升。4.我父亲每天忙于修电脑。5当我路过超市时，我看见他们正在打扫街道。6图书管理慢慢的学生，他们正在认真的读书。六书面表达（15分）以“My favourite season”为题写一篇短文，内容包括(15)最喜欢的季节春天天气晴朗，万里无云；气温比冬天高了，感觉暖和；树叶变绿了 ，经常看到蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞。适合的活动外出野炊的最佳时间，享受自然；在有风的日子里放风筝，有趣并得到锻炼（自拟一点）节日植树节，人们去打扫公园，植树感受（自拟一点）要求语言通顺，要点齐全，不少于80字。