135个一词多义熟词生义重点词汇

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1、135个“一词多义“熟词生义”重点词汇(用法+例句)！1. Aaccident:事故(n.)IsawanaccidentwhenIwalkedinthestreet.2. 意外、偶然的事(n.)(accidentally)appear:出现(Vi)Ashipappearedonthehorizon.(disappeari肖失)好象，似乎(vi)Sheappearstohavemanyfriends.3. apply:审请(for)(vi)Mr.Wangdecidedtoapplyforthejob运用、应用(to)(vt.)Ourteacherappliesthisteachingmethod

2、tohisclass.4. arm:手臂(n.)武装(v)Laydownyourarmsorwellfire!放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！Policesaythemanisarmedwithgunsandverydangerous警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。5. area:地区(n.)Doyouliketheareawhereyouareliving?面积(n.)Thecitycoversanareaof30.000squarekilometer.ask(熟义：问)Vt.要求Theteacheraskedthatallthestudentsstayattheclassroom.老师要求所有

3、学生呆在教室attend(熟义：出席)vt.参加；Vi.看护，治疗Mr.Parkattendedasummercourse帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。Ifyougoout,whollattendtothebaby?如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？1. Bbreak:2. 打破、打碎(Vt.)Theboybrokethewindowsofthehouse休息(n.)Wehavebeenworkingallthemorningjetshaveabreakbill:帐单(n.)Haveyoupaidthebill?钞票(n.)aten-dollarbillbook(熟义：书)v.预定，预购Iwouldlik

4、etobookthreeseatsfortonightsconcert我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。beat(熟义：击打)v(心脏)跳动Heisalivehisheartisstillbeating他还活着一心脏还在跳动。打败Hebeatmeatchess他下棋赢了我。cLean(熟义:能)n.罐头vt.做成罐头capital(熟义：首都)n.大写字母；资本Writeyournameinblockcapitals,please.姓名请用大写。change(熟义：变化)n.零钱，找头Haveyougotchangeforafive-poundnote?你有没有5英镑的零钱？2. charge:负

5、责(n.)Theyoungmanisinchargeofthecompany充电(Vt.)Mycellphoneisfullycharged收取(费用)(Vt.)Howmuchdoyouchargemeformendingshoes?指控(Vt.)Hewaschargedwithmurder.cost(熟义：花费;值)Vt.使失去(生命、健康等)Carelessdrivingcosthislife.粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价。course(熟义：过程)n.课程；航线；一道菜Edliketotakearefresheicoursetoimprovemydriving.我想参加补习训练以提高自己

6、的驾驶技术。Theplanewasoffthecourse飞机偏离航向。Theyweretreatedwithafive-coursedinnerforlunch.招待他们五道菜的正餐。3. court:法庭、宫廷(n.)庭院，球场(n.)concerned:(adj.)担心的、忧虑的beconcernedabout:Weareallconcernedabouthersafety.4. 与有关beconcernedwith:Herlastestfilmisconcernedwithwildlifecomfort:(使)舒适(服)(Vt.)Coolwatercancomfortyouinsumm

7、er.安慰(vt.)Themotherwascomfortingthecryingboy.安慰(n.)Itisacomforttoknowthatsheissafecompany公司(n.)Heworkedinthecompanylastyear.友伴、陪伴(n.)keepsbcompanyIwillstayhereandkeepyoucompany.5. cause:造成、引起、产生(vt.)Smokingcancauselungcancer.原因(n.)Whafsthecauseofthebigfire?6. close:关(Vt.)Closethedoorwhenyouleavether

8、oom.靠近的(adj.)Thechurchisclosetoourschool.亲密的、亲近的(ndj)aclosefriend位置接近地(adv.)Thegirlfeltverycold,soshestoodclosetohermother.7. cover:覆盖、掩护(Vt.)Shecoveredthetablewithacloth.盖子、封面(n.)Pleasepassmethebookwitharedcover.8. check:核查(vt.)Letmecheckyouranswer.支票(n.)Iwillaskthebossforthecheck.count熟义:数(数目)vi.重

9、要；vt.认为Everyminutecounts.每分每秒都重要。D1.date(熟义：日期；枣子)v.追溯；约会Theancienttemplehasalonghistoryandcandatebacktotheyear1890AD.他们一直频频约会dear(熟义：亲爱的)昂贵的Clothesaregettingdearer.2. 衣服越来越贵了desei1(熟义:沙漠)vt.离开，抛弃Weshelteredfromthestorminadesertedgarage.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。3. develop:4. 发展(vt.)冲洗(vt.)(相片)养成(vt.)(习惯)de

10、liver.):递送(vt.)Thepostmandeliveredthelettertomydoor.发言、陈述、发表(vt.)Shedeliveredataklonhistorytothestudents.5. drive:驾驶(vt.)Idroveacartovisitmyparents驱使、驱赶（Vt.）Theboywasdrivenoutoftheclub.E1.earth（熟义：地球）n.泥土Hecoveredtherootsoftheplantwithearth.他用泥土把植物的根埋起来。easy（熟义：容易的）adj.舒适的，安分的，轻松的Nowweareleadinganea

11、sylife.现在我们过着舒适的生活。energy（熟义：能量，能源）n.精另，活力Hisworkseemedtolackenergy.他工作似乎缺乏干劲。enjoy（熟义：喜欢）v.享有Menandwomenshouldenjoyequalrights.男女应当孕有平等权利。expect（熟义：期望，盼望）v.预计，估计Theweatherturnsoutfarbetterthanweexpected.天气比我们预料的要好。Ffall（熟义：v.掉落）n.秋天；瀑布Hisfatherpassedawayinthefallof1970.他父亲在1970年的秋季过世。Thefallsupstre

12、amarefullofsalmons.该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼。fan（熟义：n.扇子）n.迷.狂热者TheChinesefootballfansareingreatexcitement.中国足球粉丝很激动。fine（熟义：adj.好的，晴朗的）v.&n.罚款Hewasfined$200.他被罚了200美元。1. fair:公平的（adj.）Itisfairtodothebargain.展览会、集市（n）aworldfair世界博览会firm(熟义：n.公司)adj.坚定的，牢固的Youmustbefirmwhereyouthinkyouareright.你认为对的地方立场一定要坚定。fire

13、(熟义：n.火)V.开除Hewasfiredforstealingfromthecounter.他因从柜台偷钱而遭解雇。flat(熟义：n.公寓，套房)adj.平躺的，平伸的，扁平的Theearthquakelaidthecityflat.地震把这座城市夷为平地。&free(熟义：adj.自由的，有空的)adj&v.没有，免交；远离Mostoftheroadsarefreeofsnow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了。9. find:找到、发现Icanfindmvkeyeverywhere.感觉、觉得IfinditeasytolearnEnglish.10. fix:固定、安装(vt.)Fixash

14、elftothewall.修理(Vt.)Mywatchhasstoppeditneedsfixing.11. 确定(Vt.)凝视(Vt.)Hereyeswerefixedonthenicedressfit: 合适的(adj.)Thefoodisnotfitforbabies健康的(adj.)Dosomesporstokeepfit.合适，合身(vt.)Theshoesfitmewell.12. figure: 外型(n.)图形(n.)数字(n.)figureout弄明白；计算出.Icantfigureoutwhyhequithisjob.13. form:表格(n)Pleasefillinth

15、eform.形式(n.)waterintheformofice形成(vt.)Heformsagoodhabit.1. Ggift:礼物(n.)IwillbuyagiftformymotheronMothersDay.天赋(n.)Thegirlhasagiftformusic.grade(熟义：n.年级)n&v.成绩，评分等级；给评分Shegotexcellentgradesinherexams.她考试成绩优异。Thetermpapershavebeengraded.期末试卷已评完分数了。grow(熟义：v.生长，成长，种植)v.(体积或数量)增加；变大Youmustinvestifyouwan

16、tyourbusinesstogrow.要想使生意扩大，必须投资。H1.head(熟义：头)v.动身去TheshipwasheadingforShanghai.这艘船开往上海。home(熟义:家)adj.本国的Thecarsaremadeforthehomemarket.这些小车生产出来在国内销售。2. hold:抓住(vt.)ThegirlwasholdingherfathershandHoldonplease举行(vt.)Ameetingwasheldlastweek容纳(vt.)Idontthinkthecarwillholdyounil.占据(vt.)Sheholdsthepostof

17、manager.l.iron(熟义：铁)n.&v.熨斗；用熨斗烫Motherisironingmyshirtwithanelectriciron妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣。2.interest:使感兴趣(Vt.)Whathesaiddoesntinterestmeatall.兴趣(n.)Thelittlegirlshowsaninterestinsinging利益利息(n.)J1.jam(熟义：果酱n)vt./n.(使)塞满；(使)堵塞，困境Theaccidentjammedthemainroadforthreehours这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久。Therearemanytrafficja

18、msinChongqing.重庆经常塞车。just(熟义：adv.正好；恰好)adj.公道的；公正的Thatisajustdecision.那是公正的判决。1. key:钥匙(n.)Icantfindthekeytothedoor.答案(n.)atestwithkey附答案的测试题(打字机、钢琴等的)键(n)关键、要害(n.)Dietandexercisearethekeytogoodhealth.kill(熟义：杀)vt消磨l.land(熟义：土地)vi着陆Theplaneatlastlandedsafelybecauseofthepilotsbraveryandintelligence山于

19、飞行员的勇敢和智慧飞机安全着陆。2.last:最后、最近(adv.)Hecamelastintherace最后的，末尾的(adj.)Sheisthelastonetocometotheclassroom持续（Vi）Howlongdoyouthinkthisfineweatherwilllast?3.learn（熟义：学习）v.听到，获悉Ilearnedofthatyesterday我昨天才得知此事。4.1esson（熟义：课）n.教训（不悦的经历）PearHarborwasapainfullessonfortheUS.珍珠港事件对美国来说是一次痛苦的教训。5.1etter（熟义：信件）n.字母

20、Fillinyouranswersincapitalletters,notsmallletters.答案用大写字母填写，不要用小写字母。6.leave:离开（Vi）HeleftBeijingforShanghai.留下（vt.）Someoneleftthisnoteforyou把忘记（Vt.）Ileftmykeyattheoffice使、让（vt.）Dontleaveherwaitingoutsideintherain. 假，假期。Sheaskedforleavewhenhermotherwasill.7.1ong（熟义：adj.长）V.渴望Thechildrenarelongingforth

21、eholidays孩子们盼望放假。8.1ift:举起（vt.）Hecanlifttheheavystone.电梯（n.）Ifsonthesixthfloor-Lefstakethelift.搭便车（n.）Iwillgiveyoualifttothestation.M1.make（熟义：v.制造；使）v.演变成（某事物），结果是Ifyoutrainhard,youwillmakeagoodfootballer.你要刻苦训练就能成为优秀的足球运动员。manner（熟义：n.方式，方法）manners礼貌Arendtyouforgettingyourmanners?你是不是没礼貌了？mean（熟义：

22、v.意味着；打算）adj.吝啬的；卑鄙的Heissomeanandselfishthatitisverydifficulttomakefriendswithhim.2. meet:遇见、遇到（vt.）Hemetanoldfriendyesterday满足Inordertomeettheneedsofthereaderswewillreprintthebestseller-（在车站、机场）接（人）Iwillmeetyouattheairport.3. match:比赛（n.）TherewillbeabasketballmatchonSaturday火柴（n.）Hestrokeamatchtoli

23、ghtuptheroom.与相配Thehatmatchesherdressverywell.mine（熟义：pron.我的）n&v.釆矿，矿WhenagoldminewasdiscoveredinCalifornia,therewasagoldrush.在California发现金矿后，人们都去掏金了。miss（熟义：v.想念）V.错过，未击中，未看见Heshotatthebirdbutmissed.他打鸟未打中。Hemissedthepointofmyjoke.他没有听懂我讲的笑话。N1.narrow（熟义：adj.狭窄的）adj.勉强的，儿乎未成的Henarrowlyescapeddrow

24、ning.2. 他差点儿瘫死nature:自然（n.）Youcangetclosetonatureduringholiday.本质（n.）Ifshisnaturetobekindtopeoplenotice（熟义：v&n.注意）n.布告；通知Hereceivedtwomonthsnoticetoleavethejob.他收到两个月后解雇的通知。O1.once（熟义：adv.曾经，一度）conj一旦Onceyouunderstandthisrule,youwillhavenofurtherdifficulty.一旦明口了这条规则，就再也没有困难了。2.operate（熟义：v.动手术）V.操作，

25、操纵：管理，经营Heoperatesthelift.他是开电梯的。Theyoperatethreefactoriesandahugewarehouse他们管着三家工厂和一个大仓库。3.order（熟义：n&v.命令）n.次序；秩序/点菜n&v.订购Someteachersfinditdifficulttokeeporderintheirclasses.有些老师觉得课堂秩序很难维持。Weorderedtwoglassesofmilkandsomebread.ppark（熟义:n.公园）V.停车；（暂时）留下（某人），寄存（某物）Yourcarisverybadlyparked你的汽车停放得不好。

26、ParkyourselfinthatchairwhileImakeyouacupoftea你坐在那张椅子上，我给你沏茶去。passage（熟义：n.段落，节）n.通道，走廊；旅费Theyforcedapassagethrough什iecrowd他们在人群中挤出一条路。3plant（熟义：n&v.植物；种植）n.工厂Howmuchsteelcanbemadeinthesteelplant?这钢铁厂能产钢多少？position（熟义：n.位置）n.职位，工作；立场，观点Heappliedforthepositionofassistantmanager.他申请副经理一职。pretty(熟义:adj.

27、漂亮的,可爱的)adv.相当Sheseemedprettysatisfiedwiththeresult.她对那结果似乎相当满意。promise(熟义：v.答应；诺言)V.有希望Itpromisestobewarmthisafternoon今天下午可望转暖。Thereplentyofroomforimprovementinyourwork.你的工作还有很多改进的余地。3. perform:4. 表演(vt.)TheyareperformingtheplayTheMerchantofVenice表现(vi)Heperformedwellinthecontestpresent:礼物(n.)Hesen

28、tmeapresentformybirthday在场的、出席的(adj.)Therewere200peoplepresentatthemeeting.5. 目前，当前(n.)IamafraidIcanthelpyouatpresentIamtoobusy提出、介绍(Vt.)Hepresentedhisreporttothemanagerwhenhefinisheditpower:力量(n.)Ifsbeyondmypowertodothis.6. 动力(n.)windpower权利(n.)place:地方(n.)Qingdaoisagoodplacetolivein.放置(vt.)Whenhec

29、amein,heplacedhisbagonthetable.7. point:18(出)(vi.)Theclockhandspointedtotwelve.点(nJTwopointsix2.6要点、论点(n.)Lefsstopdiscussingtheuselessproblemandcometothepoint.1. Rrace:2. 竞赛(n.)ahorse-race种族(n.)peopleofmixedraceraise:3. 提高、举起(Vt.)Raiseyourvoicetomakeyourselfheard饲养；抚养(vt.)Mymotherraisedpigsatthecoun

30、tryside筹集；集资(Vf.)Themanraisedmoneytobuildaprimaryschool.room(熟义：n.房间)n.空间Thereisnoroomforsomanypeoplerough:粗糙的(adj.)Touchtheballandtellmewhetheritisroughorsmooth.艰辛的(adj.)Lifeisroughrun(熟义：v.跑，行驶)v.经营，管理；Hehasnoideaofhowtoiunasuccessfulbusiness他不知道把企业办好的方法。4. regular:规则的(adj.)Themandoesregularexerci

31、setokeepfit.定期的、定时的(adj.)Hegoestoworkbyregularbus.5. 照例的、经常的(adj.)Maryisaregularcustomerintheshoprealize:认识到(vt.)OnlythendidIrealizeIwaswrong实现(Vi.)Herealizedhisdreamofbeingadoctor.l. ssave:拯救、救(vt)Hejumpedintowaterandsavedthedrowningman.节约(vt.)Savewatenplease储蓄(vt.)Thegirlsavessomemoneyfortravel.2.

32、 serve:服务、服役(Vt.)Heservedinthearmyduringthewar.供(某人)饭菜、上菜(Vt.)Learntoserveattable.see(熟义：v.看见)v.见证Theyear2004sawtheimprovementofhumanrightsinChina.2604年见证了中国人权的进步。sentence(熟义：n.句子)V.判决，宣判Hehasbeensentencedtopayafineof1000pounds他被判罚款1000英镑。separate(熟义：v.分离，分开)adj.各自的，独立的，单独存在的我们再也不能在一起工作了，我看得各奔东西了。se

33、ttle(熟义：v.定居，稳定，安定)V.解决，处理现在你该跟他把争端解决了。7.service:服务(n.)ThefoodisgoodatthehoteLbuttheserviceispoo匚公用事业的业务或工作状态(n.)abus/trainservice&since:自从.(以来)IhaveworkedinthecompanysinceIgraduatedfromcollege既然Sinceyoulikethecar,whydontyoubuyit?suggest(熟义：v.建议，提议)v.暗示，表明Hiscoolresponsesuggestedthatliedidnliketheid

34、ea他反应冷淡表明他并不喜欢这个主意。9. stage:10. 舞台(n.)be/goonthestage登台表演阶段(n.)atanearlystageinourhistory在我们历史发展的早期spare:11. 业余的(adj.)多余的(adj.)Ihavenosparemoneythismonth拨出，匀出(vt.)过剩，有余(vt.)sparenoefforttodosth不遗余力做某事stand:站(vi)Shestoodtherefortwohours忍受(vt.)Icantstandyou架(n.)ahat/coatstand摊(n.)amarketstandstill仍然、还

35、(adv.)Heisstillachild,dontscoldhimtoomcuh.12. 静的，不动的(adj.)PleasekeepstillwhileItakeyourphotographsign:符号、招牌(n.)Canyouseethattrafficsign?itsaysSlowdown.签名、签字(Vt.)Signyournamehere.13. study:学习，研究(n.)Thelittleboyisfondofstudy.学习，研究Vt.)Iamstudyinghowtoswim.14. should:应该Youshouldcleanyourclassroomeveryda

36、y.竟然Icantbelievethatheshouldspeaktohisparentslikethat.15. spring:16. 春天(n.)Theweatheriswarminspring泉水(n.)ahotspring温泉sense:17. 感觉(n.)Theblindhaveakeensenseofhearing意识(n.)commansensesome:18. 一些Givemesomepaper,please某一(在单数可数名词之前)SomeMr.Smithiswaitingforyousupport:支持(vt./n.)Thechaircantsuportyoutwo一you

37、aretooheavy.赡养(vt.)Hehasabigfamilytosuport.19. strike(struckstruck)打、击、敲(Vt.)Thestonestruckmeonthehead袭击、攻击(vt.)Aheavystormstnjckthevillage罢工(n.)astrikebybusdriversbe/goonstrike举行罢工state:国家、州(n.)TherearefiftystatesinAmerica状态(n.)Theoldmanisinapoorstateofhealth陈述、阐述(vt.)Hestatedhisviewthemedicinecoul

38、dbeusedincuringcancer.Ttell(熟义：v.告诉)V.讲述，分辨，判断，确定Whocantellwhichisrightandwhichiswrong谁能判断那个对那个错。touch(熟义：v.接触，碰；感动)n.联系Ourheadofficecanputyouintouchwithabranchinyourarea我们总公司可安排你与当地分公司取得联系。turn（熟义：v.转变）v.达到或超过（某年龄或时间）n.依次，轮流Sheturnedfortylastjune她在刚过去的六月满四十岁。Whoseturnisittodothewashing-up?轮到谁刷锅洗碗了？

39、1. train:训练（vt.）Hewastrainedasaengineer.2. 火车（一列）（n.）Iwenthomebytrainlastweekthough:虽然（连词）Shecametohelpme.thoughshewasverybusy.3. 可是（副词）Shepromisedtocall,Iheardnothingthoughtreat:对待（Vt.）Thewomantreatsthebabyasherownchild治疗（vt.）Shewastreatedforsunstroke.（中暑）VV1.watch（熟义：v.观看n.手表）v.留心；注意Wewillhavetowa

40、tchthechildrenincasetheygettootired我们得照看着孩子，别让他们太累了。when（熟义：conj.当时候）conj.那时突然；既然，考虑到Iwasabouttoleavewhenitbegantorain.我正想要离开，突然下起雨来。while（熟义：conj.当时候）conj.然而；尽管，虽然Idrinkblackcoffeewhileheprefersitwithcream我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢加奶油的。problems,Idont但我没说这些问题WliileIadmitthatthereareagreethattheycannotbesolved尽管我承认有

41、问题存在，不能解决。wonder（熟义：v.想知道）v.感到惊奇,惊叹Wewonderedatthespeedwithwhichitarrived我们赞叹其到达速度之快。word（熟义：n.单词，话）n.消息（不可数名词）WordcamethatIwasneededathome.有信儿来说家里需要我。2. would:表示过去将来时过去常常愿意Iwouldliketoinviteyoutomyhousethisweek.will将（一般将来时）Iwillstayathomeifitrains意志（品质）（n.）Theoldwomanhasastrongwill.愿望（n.）againstoneswill违反某人的意愿&well好地（adv）Hecanplayfootballverywell.井（n.）Thewaterinthewellisverycool.