2022～2023小学升初中考试题库及答案解析第40期

《2022～2023小学升初中考试题库及答案解析第40期》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022～2023小学升初中考试题库及答案解析第40期（30页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、20222023小学升初中考试题库及答案1. 口袋里有8个红球和4个白球，它们除颜色外完全相同，从中摸出1个球，摸出红球的可能性是()A.1/2B.1/3C.2/3正确答案： C 2. My mothers work is _ (make) our city safe.正确答案： making 3. 下列小数化成分数正确的是()A.0.6=1/2B.0.05=1/20C.2.4=2 1/4正确答案： B 4. Whats your _ fruit?A.very likeB.favouriteC.much like正确答案： B 5. 下列算式，( )的结果是奇数.A.987+988B.6435

2、+3455C.10226+1234正确答案： A 6. me( 主格 )_正确答案： I 7. The number of seconds in one day _ The number of minutes in one week A.B.C.=D.We dont know正确答案： A 8. ()There are _ on the table.A.two bottles of milkB.two bottles milkC.two bottles of milksD.two bottle of milk正确答案： A 9. 最简分数的分子和分母只有公因数1。()正确答案：正确10. do

3、nt( 完全形式 )_正确答案： do not 11. Please give _(I) a cup of tea.正确答案： me 12. Can I have _(a) orange?正确答案： an 13. 1 米的5/6和_米的1/6相等;3/4再加上 _个1/4就是最小的质数.正确答案： 5、5 14. “Early to bed ，early to rise ”makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.Its good for the body.This is an old saying . Have you heard of it before?

4、 It means that we must go to bed early at night，and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich and clever.That is true .The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Children of young age should haveenough sleep ，or they cant do their work very well. They will not be

5、wise and they may not become。wealthy! .The body also needs exercise: walking, running, jumping, swimming, playing games and all other。exercise .Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the.body .This is very important.Our blood takes food to all parts of ou

6、r body.The head also needs.blood .Exercise helps us to think better. 根据短文内容 ，回答问题. 1.What does “early to bed .early to rise ”mean? 2.What must the body have to be healthy? 3.What will happen to Children of young age who dont have enough sleep? 4.What keeps the body strong? 5.What takes food to all p

7、arts of our body? 正确答案： 1，What does “early to bed, early to rise mean?10 means to go to bed early and get up early 2.What must the body have to be healthy?Enough sleep 3.What will happen to Children of young age who don t have enough sleep?They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy 4.What

8、 keeps the body strong?Exercise 5.What takes food to all parts of our body?Our blood 15. 3 1/2化成小数是 3.05。()正确答案：错误16. He _(have) got a skipping rope.正确答案： has 17. 把3/20化成小数是 _，把 0.6 化成分数是 _.正确答案： 0.15、3/5 18. What s the w_ like in spring? Its warm正确答案： weather 19. Have you got a dictionary? _ A.Yes，

9、I doB.Yes，I gotC.Yes，I have正确答案： C 20. 足球比赛时， 裁判用抛硬币猜正反面的方法让双方决定谁先要场地，谁先要发球权. 这种做法是 _的，因为 _.正确答案： 公平、两个队选取比赛场地的可能性是相等 21. ()“What would you like?”“Id like _ to eat. ”A.somethingB.appleC.meatD.some orange正确答案： A 22. “Here you are.” “_(thank).”正确答案： Thanks 23. Chinese people are very good at table t_，

10、and its our favorite sport正确答案： tennis 24. He _ any aunts or unclesA.doesnt has gotB.havent gotC.hasnt got正确答案： C 25. Where _you _? Im from Beijing A.are, fromB.do, fromC.are, come正确答案： A 26. She cant _ in the lakeA.swimmingB.swimingC.swim正确答案： C 27. This book is the lightest and _ (thin) of all the

11、 books.正确答案： thinnest 28. The boys are sitting under the tree.(对划线部分提问 ) _ 正确答案： Where are the boys sitting? 29. 2 3/5的分数单位是 _，它有 _个这样的分数单位.正确答案： 1/5、13 30. Your father and your mother are your p_正确答案： Yours 31. The boys like to listen to music when they do _ (they) homework.正确答案： their 32. The coat

12、 _ the wall isnt Kates. Its _.A.on; hisB.to; mineC.in; heD.under; him正确答案： A 33. Da Ming comes from China，he is _(China).正确答案： Chinese 34. Its time _ play games.A.inB.onC. forD.to正确答案： D 35. Where are _? They are on the chair. A.Tonys booksB.Tonys bookC.Tony books正确答案： A 36. My uncle is a worker.He

13、works in a f_正确答案： parents 37. 有一些长3厘米，宽1厘米的长方形纸片，至少需要()张这样的纸片才能拼成一个正方形.A.3B.4C.5D.6正确答案： A 38. ( )Look! Some meat _ in the box. Some apples _ in the basket.A.are ，areB. is，isC. are ，isD. is ， are正确答案： D 39. 在5/67/8中，里应填()A.B.C.=正确答案： B 40. The children have some apples.(改为单数句子) _ 正确答案： The child ha

14、s an apple. 41. China_ (形容词)正确答案： Chinese 42. There _ a cat and two dogs in my homeA.beB.isC.are正确答案： B 43. ( ) _ a cat.A.ThisB.ThissC.This isD.That正确答案： C 44. Is there a dining hall in your school? _ A.Yes，there areB.No ， there isC.Yes，there is正确答案： C 45. Lets go _(shop) with my mother!正确答案： shoppi

15、ng 46. 书面表达。 以一种文具为题按要求写一篇英语小作文。 要求：1.要写出此文具的主要特点。 2.条理清楚，意思连贯，标点正确，书写规范 。 3.不少于50个单词 。 正确答案：My Pencil-box I have a pencil-box. It is nice and big. It has many colours. There are two blocks on my pencil-box. One is yellow, the other is orange. In my pencil-box, there are pens, pencils, a ruler and a

16、n eraser. I like my pencil-box very much and my pencil-box looks like my best friend. 47. 选择恰当的关联词语填空。 居然 仍然 果然 1.他虽然有病，但( _)不肯放下手中的工作。 2.今天早上还阳光明媚，下午( _)下起了倾盆大雨。 3.都说张家界山水很美，暑假去游一趟，(_)名不虚传。 只有才 只要就 4.(_)不来台风，妈妈( _)可以收几大箩桂花。 5.桂花树开花时， (_)仔细地在树丛里寻找，( _)能看到那些小花。 正确答案： 仍然、居然、果然、只要、就、只有、才 48. 能同时被 2、3、5

17、 整除的最小两位数是_，最大两位数是 _.正确答案： 30、90 49. I_ (名词性物主代词)正确答案： mine 50. Jason is used to _ (watch) TV the whole night.正确答案： watching 51. ()Whats this in English? _ a jeep.A. This isB.ThatsC.ItsD. it is正确答案： C 52. 努力工作 (译成英语 )_正确答案： work hard 53. There are so many people in the shop. You must _ your things.A

18、.look atB. look afterC.put awayD.put on正确答案： B 54. 一堆煤可以烧17 天，平均每天烧这堆煤的_，5 天烧这堆煤的 _.正确答案： 55. Lingling is now reading books in the school l_正确答案： library 56. is ，the ，what ，weather ，today ，like _ 正确答案： What is the weather like today? 57. 把成语补充完整，并按要求填空。 (_)屈一指 (_)舟( _)剑 (_)诈( _)婪 守(_)待兔 凶相( _)露 (_)耳

19、( _)铃 (_)(_)交加 卧(_)尝胆 惊(_)不已 正确答案： 首、刻、求、狡、贪、株、毕、掩、盗、风、雨、薪、叹 58. many ，minutes ，hour ，there ，how ，are ，in，an _ 正确答案： How many minutes are there in an hour? 59. ( )I want someA.meatsB.watersC.cakesD.breads正确答案： C 60. Lingling is in _ .A.Class Four ， Grade OneB.Grade One ，Class FourC.Class four ，grade

20、 one正确答案： A 61. 在120中，既是奇数又是质数的数，有()个.A.6B.7C.8D.9正确答案： B 62. We are making a model plane.(变成一般疑问句 ) _ 正确答案： Are you making a model plane? 63. The office building _ the classroomsA.behindB.behindsC.is behind正确答案： C 64. Jack is a teacher of English. He is not young，but he is not old. He has a round f

21、ace and black hair.He is tall. There are fifty students in his class. They all like him.Now its in the afternoon. Look，some students are working in the classroom. Jack is there，too.He is helping them to study English. He is a good teacher， and he is a good friend of them all. ()1. What does Jack do?

22、 A. He is a worker. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a doctor. D. Hes a nurse. ()2. What colour is his hair? A. Its black. B. His heir is white. C. It is brown. D. He has yellow hair. ()3. How many students are there in his class? A. There are fifteen students in his class. B. Theres fifty. C. He has fi

23、fty. D. Therere fifty in it. ()4. Jack is a good teacher，isnt he? A. Yes ，he isnt. B. No ，he is. C. Yes，hes. D. Yes ，he is. ()5. What are the students doing in the classroom? A. They are walking there. B. They are doing their lessons. C. They are helping their teacher. 正确答案： 1.B2.A3.D4.D5.B 65. 根据提供

24、的情景 ，选择正确的句子，将其标号填在题前的括号内。 A. Lets go to the zoo.B. Can you spell“window ”? C. Good evening ， Dad. D. Good night. E. This is Mr Zhang. F. Look at the new car. G. Come and sit here. H. Its my favourite colour. ()1. 傍晚见到父亲说 ：_ ()2. 你想说这是我最喜欢的颜色：_ ()3. 你想叫人拼写窗户这个单词，可以说 ：_ ()4. 你叫汤姆过来坐 ，可以说 ：_ ()5. 你想请别

25、人欣赏这辆红色法拉利小轿车，可以说 ：_ ()6. 想邀请别人一起去动物园，可以说 ：_ . ()7. 睡前对母亲说晚安 ，应表达为 ：_ ()8. 你向 Helen 介绍一下张老师 ，应该说 ：_ 正确答案： 1. C 2. H 3. B 4. G 5. F 6. A 7. D 8. E 66. ()Who is the _? He is my uncle.A.boyB.manC.womanD.girl正确答案： B 67. - Thank you very much! - _. A. Youre rightB.All rightC.You are welcomeD.OK正确答案： C 68

26、. 所有偶数都是2的倍数，也都是合数。()正确答案：错误69. Look ，my grandmother is _ my grand fatherA.on the left ofB.nextC.on the right of正确答案： A 70. ( )Well ，would you like _ to drink?A.some thingB.anythingC.some thingsD.something正确答案： D 71. - She must be in red. No, _. She wears a green coat. A.she isB.she must notC.I dont

27、 think soD.I am not正确答案： C 72. you ，what ，wrong ，is，with _ 正确答案： Whats wrong with you? 73. There are _ students in our class.That is 19 boys and 21 girls。A.fortyB.fourtyC.fourteen正确答案： A 74. 五(6)班图书角书架中的图书，故事书占1/3，漫画类占1/4，科技类占2/5，其余为文体类，文体类占这些书的几分之几?正确答案： 75. Whats that man?A.Hes my brotherB.Yes，he

28、isC.Shes a teacherD.Hes a teacher正确答案： D 76. ( )Please give me two bottles of _.A.milkB.watersC.milksD.oranges正确答案： A 77. 在横线里填上 “ ”“、= 78. There aren t _ apples in the basket, but there are some on the tableA.someB.anyC.a正确答案： B 79. you ，me，please ，could ，help _ 正确答案： Could you help me ，please? 80.

29、 These are _. You can buy a pair for your mother.A.woman sockB.women sockC.women socksD.woman socks正确答案： C 81. 在栏中选出与 栏中相应的答语。 ( ) 1. Whats your telephone number, please? A. He is a worker. ( ) 2. Its very cold today, isnt it? B. It doesnt matter. ( ) 3. Can you mend it? C. Yes, wonderful, thanks. (

30、 ) 4. How is your mother? D. Sometimes. ( ) 5. Hi, this is my friend, Lily. E. My telephone number is 6262383. ( ) 6. Im sorry to trouble you. F. Yes, it is. You need to wear warm clothes. ( ) 7. How often do you go to the park? G. Certainly. ( ) 8. Excuse me. Where is the post office? H. Nice to me

31、et you. ( ) 9. What does your father do? I. She is OK. ( ) 10. Did you have a good trip? J. Its about twenty meters from here. 正确答案： E F G I H B D J A C 82. She _(watch) TV every evening.正确答案： watches 83. She _(like) to play the flute.正确答案： likes 84. Look!Lucy is _ a new red dress. She is beautiful

32、today.A.withB.put onC.inD.wear正确答案： C 85. ( )_ you see the blackboard?A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Can正确答案： D 86. A car travels at a rate of 50 miles per hour.How long will it take to travel 300 miles?A.250hoursB.6hoursC.1/6hoursD.15000hours正确答案： B 87. 五(1)班有学生50人，其中有女生21人，男生占全班人数的几分之几?正确答案： 解：( 5021) 50， =29 50

33、=29/50; 答：男生占全班人数的29/50 88. are ，what ，they ，colour _ 正确答案： What colour are they? 89. Ice-cream and candies are not healthy food.They ale u_ food正确答案： unhealthy 90. you ，let ，help ，me _ 正确答案： Let me help you 91. 哥德巴赫猜想(奇数情形) ：任何不小于7的奇数都可以写成()个质数的和.A.两B.三C.四正确答案： B 92. ()Whose gloves are they? _ my _

34、.A.Its ，mothersB.Theyre ，mothersC.Theyre ，motherD.Its ，mother正确答案： B 93. ()The boys are from Tokyo. They are _.A.ChinaB.EnglishC.JapaneseD.Chinese正确答案： C 94. ()Look _ the nice car.A.toB.andC.atD.in正确答案： C 95. He _ hamburgersA.like eatB.likes eatingC.like to eats正确答案： B 96. The man _ the photo is my

35、father.A. inB.in theC.on theD.under正确答案： A 97. About _ percent of the earths surface is covered with waterA.29B.82C.71D.100正确答案： C 98. ()What about _?A.something to eatB.to eat somethingC.something eatD.eat something正确答案： A 99. ()1. Dont be late again.A. A new watch. ()2. May I have a cup of tea?B.

36、Me ，too. ()3. I like the red fan.C. I see. ()4. Whats that on the desk?D. Sure. ()5. Wheres Dad?E. Perhaps hes in the study. ()6. Shall we go to the zoo by bike?F. Its Bobs ，I think. . ()7. Whose kite is this?G. Good idea. ()8. Can I have a look at your dress?H. Yes. Here you are. 正确答案： 1. C 2. D 3.

37、 B 4. A 5. E 6. G 7. F 8. H 100. 图中有 _ 个三角形， _ 个长方形， _ 个梯形. 正确答案： 4、3、2 101. _ there any apples in the kitchen?A.HaveB.BeC.Are正确答案： C 102. let us( 缩写形式 )_正确答案： lets 103. ()Wheres the bag?A. Its in the carB.They are hereC. There areD.Here are正确答案： B 104. mouse_ (复数)正确答案： mice 105. - _ are his footbal

38、l clothes? - Under the bed. A.WhereB.WhoC. WhoseD.What正确答案： A 106. 计算小数除法时，被除数是几位小数，商就是几位小数。()正确答案：错误107. 4.562.3的得数保留一位小数是2.0。()正确答案：正确108. boy_(复数)正确答案： boys 109. 北京和呼和浩特相距660千米. 一列火车从呼和浩特开出，每时行驶48千米; 另一列火车从北京开出，每时行驶72千米.两列火车同时开出，相向而行，经过几时相遇?两车相遇时，从北京开出的火车比从呼和浩特开出的火车多行了多少千米?正确答案： 解：660(48+72) =660

39、 120 =5.5(小时) 答：经过 5.5 小时相遇. 72 5.548 5.5 =396264 =132(千米) 答：两车相遇时，从北京开出的火车比从呼和浩特开出的火车多行了132千米 110. She is _ (good) than Alice at swimming.正确答案： better 111. 下面分数中，是最简分数的是()A.25/45B.8/36C.12/16D.7/18正确答案： E 112. Lucy _(look) like her father.正确答案： looks 113. Look out of the window.(改为否定句) _ 正确答案： Dont

40、 look out of the window. 114. A. B. C. 正确答案： C 115. 18 和 24 的最大公因数是 _，3 和 5 的最小公倍数是 _.正确答案： 6、15 116. ( )Its _ my new car.A./B.aC.isD.isnt正确答案： A 117. I can see _ in Lucys room.A.other thingB.any other thingC.some thingD.some other things正确答案： D 118. him ，give ，please ，water ，a，of ，bottle _ 正确答案： Pl

41、ease give him a bottle of water. 119. 已知一个梯形的面积是58平方厘米，它的上底是15厘米，下底是25厘米，它的高是多少厘米?正确答案： 解：58 2(15+25) =116 40 =2.9(厘米)， 答：它的高是 2.9 厘米 120. 用竖式计算 (1)9.5 0.05= (2)1.7 2.5= (3)7 1.4= (4)26.26 26= 正确答案： 121. ()_ you like this jacket?A.AreB.DoC.CanD.What正确答案： B 122. he( 物主代词 )_正确答案： his 123. over there(

42、汉语意思 )_正确答案： 在那边 124. ()Its nine oclock. I must _.A.go homeB.go to homeC.to go homeD.go the home正确答案： A 125. How many computers _ in your classroom? There are two . A.are thereB.are you haveC.does you have正确答案： A 126. 1/5和1/6之间没有分数。()正确答案：错误127. 用边长30厘米的正方形地砖铺一段长12米，宽6米的人行道路面. 至少需要多少块这样的地砖? 如果地砖每平方米

43、的售价是35元，那么购买地砖至少应花多少元? 正确答案： 解： 12 6( 0.3 0.3) =72 0.09 =800(块) 12 6 35=2520(元) 答：至少需要 800 块这样的地砖，购买地砖至少应花2520元 128. ()_ would you like _ breakfast?A.What ，withB.What ，forC.What ，atD. How ，for正确答案： B 129. to ，I，put ，the ，ball ，in，the ，box ，want _ 正确答案： I want to put the ball in the box. 130. When yo

44、u see foreign friends in our school，you can say to them“W_ to my school正确答案： Welcome 131. Can I have _ water?A.theseB.someC.one正确答案： B 132. bus(复数)_正确答案： buses 133. How many _(hour) are there in a day?正确答案： hours 134. short( 反义词 )_正确答案： long/tall 135. things ，in，are，the ， now ，the ，car _ 正确答案： The t

45、hings are in the car now 136. she_(宾格)正确答案： her 137. three_ (序数词 )正确答案： third 138. 计算9.6 1.92时，要先把1.92的小数点向 _移动 _位，原式转化为 _ 192正确答案： 右、2、960 139. swim_ (现在分词)正确答案： swimming 140. Im ten years old and my sister is two years older than me，so she is t_ years old。正确答案： twelve 141. 照样子，按要求写句子。 全长 1338米的风火山

46、隧道终于胜利贯通了!(缩句) _ 谁能相信这是大自然的现实，而不是大胆的梦幻呢?(改为陈述句) _ 汽车跑得很快。(改为扩张句) _ 公园里的松柏、桃花等树木枝繁叶茂。(修改病句) _ 正确答案： 隧道贯通了。、没有人能相信这是大自然的现实 ,不是大胆的梦幻。、汽车跑得真快啊 ,快得像离弦的箭一样。、公园里的松柏、桃树等树木枝繁叶茂。 142. country_ (复数)正确答案： countries 143. There are two _ in our schoolA.libraryB.librariesC.librarys正确答案： B 144. shoes(单数)_正确答案： shoe

47、 145. 一块平行四边形的面积是50平方厘米，和它等底等高的三角形的面积是_平方厘米.正确答案： 25 146. 阅读理解，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 Its Sunday morning. The students of Class 3 are giving their classroom a good cleaning. Miss Huang, their teacher, is working with them. The children are busy. Some are carrying water; some are cleaning the windows; oth

48、ers are sweeping the floor. Zhang Hua is putting up a map on the wall. It is a map of China. Wang Fei and Wei Qing are mending some broken chairs. The children are. listening to the radio while they are working. The classroom looks nice and bright after the cleaning. The children are very happy. The

49、y go home for lunch at noon. ( ) 1. The children are playing in their classroom on Sunday morning. ( ) 2. Miss Huang, their mother, is working with them. ( ) 3. There is a map of China on the wall. ( ) 4. Two of them are repairing the broken chairs. ( ) 5. They are singing while they are working. 正确答案： FF T T F 147. close_ (现在分词)正确答案： closing 148. ()“Do you want _ orange?”“No ，Id like _ bottle of orange.”A.a ，anB.an ，anC. the ，anD.an ，a正确答案： D 149. 把2米长的线段平均分成5份，每段长2/5米。正确答案：正确150. _ is a doctor .What about _ father?A.His，y