2021年全国III卷高考英语试题模拟试题及答案

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1、2021年全国III卷高考英语试题模拟试题及答案第一部分 听力（其所节,满分30分）做度时先将答案标在式卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转潦到答题卡上第一节供5小展银小题3分，满分3分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有 个小题从题中所给的A，B. C三个选项中选 出境隹选项,井际在试卷的相应位置.酢完慨度对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阑读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。绯 f low much is ihc shirt?A* 14J5.答案是Co, 9.18.1. Where docs the conversfiiion probably lake place?

2、A* In a super rdrket2. Wi did Carl do?B. Jnthe post office.A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed h TV iCLC. He took Lt tei.3. What dcits the nmn du?A, Hes a tai hr4. When wili The flight ELrrive?A、At 18:20.氏 Hes * waiter.1L A1 1835,UE9.I5,C. In the street,C. Hes h shop assistant.C. At 18:50.5. How can

3、the nan improve his tiriicte?A, By deleting unnecessaiy words.B. By adding a couple of points.C By correcting gramiinar mistakes.C. Walk along Broadway.C. Bills parents.C. A movie camera.C, Auto-focus.C. 470 euros.C. A fictional character.C A publisher第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话成独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小

4、题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出展佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你总有时间 阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或 独白读两遍,听第6段材料回答第6、7题6. What does Bill often do on Friday night?A. Visit his parents.B. Go to the movies,7. Who watches musical plays most often?A. Bill.B. Sarah.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8. Why docs David want to speak t

5、o Mike?A. To invite him to a party.B. To discuss a schedule.C. To call off a meeting.9. What do we know about the speakers?A. They arc colleagues.B. They are close friends.C. Theyve never met before.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10. What kind of camera does the man want?A. A TV camera.B. A video camera.11. Which

6、 function is the man most interested in?A. Underweto filming. B. A large memory.12. How much would the man pay for the second camera?A. 950 euros.B. 650 euros.听第9段材料.回答第13至16题.13. Who is Clifford?A A little gd.B. The mans pet14. Who suggested that Norman paint for children books?A-Hiswi任B. Elizabeth

7、.15. What 1$Normans story based on?A. A bookB. A painting.C A young woman-16. What is it that shocked bTorman?A. His Uixpccted successB. His eflbrts made in vain.C. His editors disgrceineni-听第10段材料.回答第17至20期“C. Visitors.C To show friendliness.C. Salaries.17. Who would like to make small talk accordi

8、ng to the speaker?A. Relatives-B. Strangers.18. Why do people have small talk?A. To express opinions. B. To avoid argumenUr19. Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk0A. Politics-B. Movies,20. What does the speaker recommend at the end ofhis leexne?A. Asking open-ended questions.B.

9、Feeling free to change topics.C. Making small talk interesting.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小邈；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出瑕佳选项。Journey Back in Time with ScholarsClassical Provence (13 days)Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof Ori Z Sohcs. We will visit 8

10、nle of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the fbotstops of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowerx tile-roofed (瓦屋顶) villages and tasty meals enrich tliis wonderful experienceSouthern Spain (15 days)Spain has lovely white towns and the scent (

11、芳香)of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As SVC travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman M6rida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.Cbina7$ Sacred La口chc

12、apcs （21 Jays）Discover the China ofpnst its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlight （精彩之处）include Chinas most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhous rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples* Wc will wander in traditional small towns and end otir tour with

13、 an exceptional museum in Shanghai.hmki角（17 days）join Prof. Pedar Foss on our inYepth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique fbr underground cities. Ow j

14、ourney takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.21. What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?A. Historical momuneats.B. Fields of flowers.C. Vin Goghs paintings.D. Greek buildings.22. Which countiy is Prof. Thorp most kiwwledgeable about?A. France.B. Spai

15、n.C. China.D. Tunis运23. Which of the following highlights the Tunisian tour?A. White towns.B. Undeigroimd cities.C. Tile-roofed villages.D. Rolling hills.BWhen “Rise of the Planet of the Apes was first shown to the public last month, a group of excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boulevar

16、d. But they werent iliere to throw red paint on fur-coat-wearing film stars Jnstead, one activist, dressed in a full-body monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: Thanks for not using real apes （狼）!”The creative team behind 八pcs” used motion-capture （动作捕捉）Qccluiology to crcaie d

17、igitalized animals, spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that records an actors performance and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image （图像）. In thi5 case, one of a realistic-looking apu.Yet Apes is more exception than the rule. In fact, Hollywood has been hot

18、 0n live animab lately. One nonprofit organization, which monitors the treatment of animals in filmed entertainment, is kecDing labs on more than 2,000 productions this year. Already, a number of films, including Water for Elephants： The Hangover Part IT5 and Zookeepcr/ have drawn the anger of activ

19、ists who say the creatures acting in them havent been treated properly.In some cases, its not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has activists worried; hs the offset training and living conditions that are raising concerns. And there are questions about the films made out

20、side the States, which sometimes are not monitored as closely as productions filmed in the States.24. Why did the animal activisis gather on Hollywood Boulevard?A.Tbsee famous film stars.B.To oppose wearing fur coats.C. lb raise money for animal protection. D. To express thanks to some filmmakers. 2

21、5. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. The cost of making uApes.nB. The creation of digitalized apei.C. The publicity about “Apes.D. The performance of real apes.26. What does the underlined phrase keeping tabs on“ in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Listing completely.B. Directing professionally

22、.C. Promoting successfully.D. Watchingcareliilly.27. What can we infer from the last paragraph about animal actors?A. They may be badly treated.B. Ibey should take iiirther training.C. They could be traded illegally.D. They would lose popularity.cWith the young unable to afford to leave home and the

23、 old at risk of isolation （孤独， more ianiilies are choosing to live together.The doorway to peace and quiet, for Nick Bright at least leads straight to his mother-in-law: she lives on the ground floor, while he lives upstairs with his wife and their two daughters.Four years ago they all moved into a

24、three-stoiey Victorian house in Bristol one of a growing number of multi generational iamilies in the UK living together under the same roof. They share a from door and a washing machine, bjt Rita Whitehead has her own kitchen, bathroom, bedroom and living room on the ground floor.“Wc floated the id

25、ea to my mum of sharing a hsiscj says Kathryn Whitehead. Rita cuts in： Wc spoke more with Nick because I think it为 a big thing for Nick to live with his mcther-in-lawJ4to work very well. Would 1And what does Nick think? From my s13n P recommend it? Yes, 1 think I would ”. research indicates that the

26、It、hard to tell exactly how many people agree wilh ”困小川巾 number of households numbers have been rising for some time. Ofiion1 reports sugg fo419 000 in 2013.with three generations living together had risen tro|jve withOther varieties of multigencrational family arC more con,m01 EntngK ；f they ever 收

27、ir elderly parents; many more adult children are returning to rhe nni y ， left. It is said thM about 20% of 25-34-year*olds live with 山西 paren吗 compar wi 0 in 19gL E total number of all wultigcnerational households in Britain is .频“be about 1.8 million.Stories like that are more common in parts of t

28、he world where multigeneralional living is more firmly rooted. In India, particularly ouuide cities, young women 虹 expected to movc in with their husband family when they get married.28. Who mainly uses the ground floor in the Victorian house in Bristol?A. Nick.B. RiaC. KathrynD. The daughters.29. W

29、hat is Nicks attitude towards sharing the house with his mother-in-law?A. Positive.B. Carefree.C. TolerantD, Unwilling30. Wliat is die authors staiement about multigeneralionsj family based on?B. Financial reports.D. Public opinions.A Family traditions.C. Published statistics.31. What is the text ma

30、inly about?A. Lifestyles in different countries-B. Conf记ts between generations.C. A housing problem in Britain.D. A rising trend of living in the UK.DWe 3rc 由e Products of evolution, and not just evolution that occurred billions of years ago. As scientists look deeper into our genes （基因），ihey arc fi

31、nding examples of human evolution in just the past few thousand years. People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted to living at high altitudes. Cattleraising people in East Africa and northern Europe have gained a mutation （突变）that helps them digest milk as adults.On Thursday in article published in

32、Cell, a team of researchers reported a nCw kind ofadaptation - nqt to air or to food, but to the ocean. A group of sea-dwelling people in Southeast Asia have evolved into better divers. The Bajcu as these people are known, number in the hundreds of thousands in Indonesia Malaysia and the Philippines

33、. They have traditionally livd oo houseboats; in recent times, they” also built houses on stilts （支柱）in coastal waters, “They arc simply a stranger to the land. said Rodney C Jubilador a University of Hawaii researcher who studies the Bajau.Dr. Jubilado tirst met the Bajau while growing up on Samal

34、Island in the Philippines. They made A living as divers, spearttshing or harvoli昭 shellfish. We were so amazed that they could suy underwater much longer than us local Islanders/* Dr. Jubilado said.力 could sec them actually walking uiidei the sea.vIn 2015, Melissa Ilardo. then a graduate studcnl in

35、genetics at the University of Copenhagen, heard about the Bajau. She wondered if centuries of diving could have led to the evolution of physical characteristics that made the task easier ibr ihem. tLIt seemed like the perfect chance for natural selection to act on a population said Dr. liardo. She a

36、lso said there were likely a number of other genes that help the Bajau dive.32. What does the author want to tell us by the examples in paragraph 1 ? A. Envirorunentai adaptation of cattle raiders,B. New knowledge of human evolution.C. Recent findings of human origin.D. Significance of food selectio

37、n.33. Wheit do tlie Bajau build their houses?A. In valleys.B. Near rivers.C. On the beach.D, Offlhe coast34. . Why was Ihu young Jubilado astonished at the Bajau?A. They could walk on stilts al day.B. They had a superb way of fishing.C- They could stay long underwater.D. They lived on both land and

38、water.35. Whal can be a suitable title for the text?B. Higalanders Sirrvival SkillsD. Ti e Worlds Best DiversA. Bodies Kemodelcd for a Life at Sea C. Basic Methods of Genetic Research第一节（共5小题；每小题2分.满分1。分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能埴入空向处的俄桂选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。A housewarming party is a special party to be held whe

39、n someone buys or moves intonew apartment or house. The personwho bought the houseor moved is the oneXbe party. The party is a chance for fri。卬,ds and family create45 in the shop, and want the only sty|e昵 Umu.They，n hknow how up set the shop staff can get, bui Iyou don*t have left inave out half the

40、trytOpcTsu?de 命a -colour, I doI remember the first really 48 customer we had at Covent Garden. She was _42_ absolutely everything, nothing was right and I was rather 50 that she became a Regular1*, After a while, she 51 for the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up with her husband the

41、week before, was living in a flat _/2一. and since shed found it too much to cope with （应对），shed taken it out on 53- people.That taught me a valuable _54_ and 1 pitss it on to the people who S5 in the mket. Donft take it 56 - Ifa customer is rude or difficult, just think Maybe shes had a row with her

42、 husband. Maybe her childs not _f7 . J Always water it down and dont let your ego （自我）get _58 _ If you do. you won*t be able to 59 it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that 60 everyones day.41. A. shopkeepers42. A. saying43. A. agree44. A. forget45. A. foods46. A. particular4

43、7. A. fighting48. A. generous49. A. curious about50. A. relaxed51. A. searched52. A. by chance53. A. rude54. N lesson55. A. work56. A. kindly57. A. ready5& A“ out of sight59. A. stress60. A. ruinsB. customersC. salespersonsD. receptionistsB. pretendingC. guessingD. replyingB. promiseC. imagineD. swe

44、arB. decideC- discoverD. assumeB. cataloguesC belongingsD. goodsB. differentC. matchingD. naturaJB. smilingC. waitingD. changingB. politeC. carelessD. difficultB. displeased withC. patient withD. uncertain aboutB. delightedC. surprisedD. emVairassd氏 arguedC. prayedD. apologizedB. by herselfC. cn pur

45、poseD. on dutyBsuchC. otherD. lonelyB. trickC. skillD. tradeB. shopC. meetD. quarrelB. secretlyC. personallyD. casuallyB. awayC. upD, wellB. in the wayC. behind the sceneD. above the lawB. cXpcC!C, handleD. blameB. makesC. startsD. saves第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分,，-mt的正确形式。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正

46、In ancient China lived an artist paintings werealmost lifelike- The artistsreputation had made him proud. One day the emperorso he called all great artists to come and present theirwanted to get his po：rtrait (画像)done6?_ (fine) work, so that he couldchoose the best. The artist was sure lie would _63

47、_choog, but when masterpiece to the emperors chief minister, the old wan laughed. The wisehe presented his old man told himto iravel to the Li River - perhaps he could Icam a little from the greatest artist inthe world.Filled with 64 (curious), the arlisi packed his bags and left 6.5 he 与 the villag

48、ers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的)artist7 smiled and 66 (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67 (find) the well-known paint” As the small boat moved _ 68_ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silentl

49、y reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mounuins in many shades of blue. And when he saw ihe mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 69 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (激卑)by the greatest artist 70 earth.Mother Natu

50、re.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题】分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同臬写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处*每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修 改.、增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词;删除；把多余的诃用斜线（）划茸.修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的诩,注意：1，相处钳误及其修改均仅限一树；.2.只允许修改10处，多者 （从第|处起）不计分.My mom is really concerning with the health ofevefyone

51、in our families. In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plansfor us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soupwhile I had to eat an apple. My dad dont like the soup and 1 don enjoyapples. 1 tell my mom that if we re forced eat things, w

52、e may become ill.But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions,I eat all the （wd wliai is provided by Mom with appreciation.第二节 书面表达C满分25分）假定你是李华，你和同学根据英语课文改编了 一个短剧。给外教Miss Evans4封邮 件，请她帮忙指导，邮件内容包括：h剧情简介方eitb2 .指导内容；3 .商定时间地点。注意；U词数100左右：4 .结束语已为你写好。英语试题参考答案第一部分听力1.C2.1

53、36 B7,B11.A12.CISA17.B二.AD,DE存 1 6 1 6算 2 2 3 3阅读理艇22. C 2ZA 52. B 37. B第三部分谙言知识运用4LB42. A46. A47 B3. A4.CS.A8 c9.C10. B13. C14. A15.B18C19. B20. A23.324. D25. B28. B29. A30. C33. D34. C35. A38. C39.A40. G43. D44. C45. D48. D49. B50. C5LD56. C61. whose66. pointed52. B57. D62. finest67. to find53. C5

54、8. B63. be chosen68. gently54. A59. C64-curiosity6g. surrounding55. A60. A65. WhenZAs70.n第四部分写作第一节My mom is reallv concern1岷 with the health of everyone in our 鱼项1座【“ afamilyconcemeuorder to make surely all of us are in good health,加 she makes specific planssurfbr us. For example, every morning, my

55、dad has to have 诞 bowl of c鳄 S0UP awhile 1 had to cat an apple. My dad donl like the soup and 1 donr enjoyhavedoesntapples. I tell my mom that if were forced A eat things, we may become ill toBut he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions sheI eat all the food whai is provided by Mom with appreciation.that第二节（略）