模块第二篇阅读GeorgesdiaryththJunePPT学习教案

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1、会计学1模块模块(m kui)第二篇阅读第二篇阅读Georges diary thth June第一页，共81页。第1页/共81页第二页，共81页。Look at the pictures, read all the exercises and guess what the listening is about. It is about a place in America. It is about California. It is about Joshua Tree National Park.第2页/共81页第三页，共81页。George is on holiday in the Uni

2、ted States and he is touring around California. He is telephoning his friend Christie. Listen to their conversation and check your prediction. 第3页/共81页第四页，共81页。第4页/共81页第五页，共81页。1. Where did Georges tour start and in which direction has he been travelling?He started in northern California, and he has

3、 been travelling south.第5页/共81页第六页，共81页。2. What surprised George about California?The facts that not everybody is rich, not everybody lives on the coast, and the desert in California is not like the rest of the climate of California, surprised him.第6页/共81页第七页，共81页。3. Why did George have the wrong id

4、ea about California before he went there?He had watched too many American movies.第7页/共81页第八页，共81页。4. Why are there so many different kinds of music, food and art in California?Many people from different countries moved to California. They brought their own customs, culture and food. They kept them u

5、p and so produced the large variety of food, music, customs, art and cultural activities.第8页/共81页第九页，共81页。Dear Christie, Im here in Joshua Tree National Park, in _. Have been traveling around the state of California for three weeks now. Very different from what I have seensoutheastern California第9页/

6、共81页第十页，共81页。in _. Not everyone is _ and not everyone lives near the _. First travelled southeast through rich farmland then to the central part. They grow everything here including _ and fruit. Cattle too. Then traveled further_ into mountains and _. American moviesbeach/ coastrichcotton, vegetable

7、s, nuts southeastdesert第10页/共81页第十一页，共81页。racesmusicfestivals第11页/共81页第十二页，共81页。Listen to the conversation carefully, pay attention to the two types of feedback information that people give and write down the questions and expressions that Christie uses. We need feedback in a conversation when speak

8、ing on the telephone because verbal clues are necessary when you cannot see the persons face. Questions and expressions.Speaking (Activity 5 on page 7)第12页/共81页第十三页，共81页。 What questions does Christie ask George?Where are you? Wheres that? What are you doing down there?Really? So hows the trip been?

9、And what about?Whats it really like? What other scenery is here?Such as? Hispanic?第13页/共81页第十四页，共81页。 What expressions does Christie give Goerge to encourage him to continue the conversation?Cool. Yes, thats right. Lucky you! Mmm, sounds interesting.Wow. Sounds fantastic! On I see. Sounds great. Gos

10、h, George! Just as I thought. 第14页/共81页第十五页，共81页。第15页/共81页第十六页，共81页。Student AStudent B Place PeoplePolite, well-educated, warm-heartedstaffs sense of environmental protection第16页/共81页第十七页，共81页。Student AStudent BClimateHot and muggy; uncomfortablethroughout the year and temperatures here are extremel

11、y variable! 第17页/共81页第十八页，共81页。Student AStudent BInteresting thingsChinese and Japanese gardens;Chinatownthe transparent and multi-colored water in its lakes; Tibetan professional performance第18页/共81页第十九页，共81页。第19页/共81页第二十页，共81页。B: Hot, muggy and uncomfortable.A: What did you think about the people?

12、B: Polite, well-educated, and warm-hearted.A: What other interesting things did you see?B: I visited Chinese and Japanese第20页/共81页第二十一页，共81页。landscape. Their designs are embodied in these neighbouring gardens. The Imperial Sung Dynasty style is clipped to perfection within the 13-hectare (33-acre) C

13、hinese Garden. It boasts the worlds largest Suzhou-style Bonsai garden outside of China, containing over 1,000第21页/共81页第二十二页，共81页。 plants. The symmetry and simplicity of Zen aesthetics is the motif of the Japanese Gardens with its peaceful rock gardens and summerhouses.A: Thats interesting. What els

14、e did you do?B: I went to Chinatown, which is set against the backdrop of第22页/共81页第二十三页，共81页。Singapores modern infrastructure and the prosperous financial district. The area is a receptacle of traditional Chinese customs. Yixing Xuans Teahouse provides a fascinating insight into the ancient, rituali

15、stic art of tea-making while a visit to the Thian Hock第23页/共81页第二十四页，共81页。第24页/共81页第二十五页，共81页。Reading on page 7 Alcatraz island has served as a harbor fortification, military detention facility and maximum-security federal penitentiary. The West Coasts first and oldest operating lighthouse is also l

16、ocated on Alcatraz. Today Alcatraz is one of San Franciscos top tour attractions that often sells out.第25页/共81页第二十六页，共81页。 cable car第26页/共81页第二十七页，共81页。 cable car and Alcatraz第27页/共81页第二十八页，共81页。 Known for its historic waterfront, delicious seafood, spectacular sights and unique shopping, Fishermans

17、 Wharf offers a wide array of things to do for everyone. Our fabulous location in the City by the Bay, puts you within minutes of the Maritime Museum, 第28页/共81页第二十九页，共81页。Alcatraz, Coit Tower and everyones favorite, the world famous San Francisco Cable Car lines. Fishermans Wharf offers some of the

18、most incredible views of the San Francisco Bay, the Golden Gate Bridge and the cityscape.第29页/共81页第三十页，共81页。 The Golden Gate Bridge is a suspension bridge spanning over 1,280 meters to connect San Francisco to the surrounding northern Californian counties. The bridge was the longest suspension bridg

19、e in the world at the time of its completion in 1937 up until 1964. The bridge stands 67 meters above the water, with its towers reaching 227 meters above the water.第30页/共81页第三十一页，共81页。第31页/共81页第三十二页，共81页。Wednesday (Angel Island)Monday (Fishermans Wharf)第32页/共81页第三十三页，共81页。Tuesday (Chinatown)Tuesday

20、 (blue and white road signs)第33页/共81页第三十四页，共81页。Wednesday (Golden Gate Bridge) Monday (cable car)第34页/共81页第三十五页，共81页。1. Read the text carefully and complete the form.Monday * Went straight to hotel and _ my luggage, then went _. * Rode on _.* Visited Fishermans Wharf.droppedexploringa cable carReadi

21、ng第35页/共81页第三十六页，共81页。Tuesday _ a couple from my hotel and _ a car. Spent all day _. In evening, went to _.Teamed up withhireddriving around cityChinatown第36页/共81页第三十七页，共81页。Wednesday Took ferry to Angel Island and had a good view of _.Visited a famous immigration station on the island.Golden Gate B

22、ridge第37页/共81页第三十八页，共81页。1). Why did Andrew Hallidie invent the cable car system? He invented the cable car system because the horse-drawn trams used before were unsafe.第38页/共81页第三十九页，共81页。2). Where did George eat lunch on his first day in San Francisco? She ate at Fishermans Wharf.第39页/共81页第四十页，共81

23、页。3). Why did George hire a car? Why do you think he joined up with Terri and Peter? It was convenient for him to tour around the city. It was cheaper to hire a car with other people because they could share the cost. Also he probably enjoyed being in the company of other tourists.第40页/共81页第四十一页，共81

24、页。4). What three things can visitors do in Chinatown. Eat in Chinese restaurants, go to markets, visit temples and museums.5). What is Angel Island famous for? It was famous as a place for immigrants to be checked before they could enter California.第41页/共81页第四十二页，共81页。I teamed up with a couple from

25、my hotel (Peter and Terri) and hired a car. We spent all day driving around the city. Theres a fascinating drive marked out for tourists. It has blue and white signs with seagulls on第42页/共81页第四十三页，共81页。them to show way to go. Its a 79km round-trip that takes in all the famous spots. We stopped many

26、times to admire the view of the city from different angles and take photographs. Now I have really good idea of what the citys like. In the evening, I went to Chinatown with Peter and Terri. Many/A lot of/Some Chinese第43页/共81页第四十四页，共81页。immigrants settled in this area in the 1850s. The fronts of the

27、 buildings are decorated to look like old buildings in southern China. We saw some interesting temples here, and a number of markets and a great many restaurants. There are also art galleries and a museum containing documents, 第44页/共81页第四十五页，共81页。photographs and all sorts of objects about the histor

28、y of Chinese immigration, but its closed in the evening. I will go back during the day. We had a delicious meal and then walked down the hill to you hotel. 第45页/共81页第四十六页，共81页。1. George is on holiday 乔治在休假乔治在休假(xi ji)休休假假 have/go on/take a holiday spend ones holiday(s) 度假度假make holiday (无冠词无冠词)go to

29、 for ones holiday(s) 去去度假度假Language points第46页/共81页第四十七页，共81页。in/during the/ones summer/winter holiday (s) 在暑假寒假在暑假寒假(hnji)期间期间in this holiday 今年暑假今年暑假第47页/共81页第四十八页，共81页。2. From top of the hill got a spectacular view of San Francisco Bay and the city.从山顶从山顶(shn dn)上看到旧金山湾和城市的壮丽上看到旧金山湾和城市的壮丽风光。风光。辨析

30、：辨析：view, scenery, scene, sight view指从远处、高处看到的景象指从远处、高处看到的景象(jngxing) scenery 指某地总的自然景观指某地总的自然景观 scene指展现在眼前的景象指展现在眼前的景象(jngxing) （是（是scenery的一部分）的一部分） sight指值得看的东西，某地特有的名胜指值得看的东西，某地特有的名胜第48页/共81页第四十九页，共81页。 the beautiful scenery of the Three Gorges The scene after the earthquake was horrible. the h

31、istorical sights of London The mountain hotel offered magnificent views.第49页/共81页第五十页，共81页。3. Built in 1873, the cable car system was invented by Andrew Hallidie, who wanted to find a better form of transport than horse-drawn trams. 缆车系统建于缆车系统建于1873年，是由安德鲁年，是由安德鲁海海利迪发明的，他试图利迪发明的，他试图(sht)找到一种比找到一种比马拉

32、轨道车更好的交通方式。马拉轨道车更好的交通方式。第50页/共81页第五十一页，共81页。horse-drawn 为为n.+past. padj. man-made 人造的人造的 snow-covered 被雪覆盖的被雪覆盖的 state-owned 国营国营(guyng)的的 heartfelt由衷的由衷的第51页/共81页第五十二页，共81页。4. the tram slipped down the hill dragging the horses with it.轨道车拖着马匹轨道车拖着马匹(mp)滑下山坡。滑下山坡。第52页/共81页第五十三页，共81页。(1) slip滑，滑倒，失足滑

33、，滑倒，失足(sh z) A tram slipped of/from her hand. 书本从她的手中滑落。书本从她的手中滑落。 (2) n. C 小错误小错误 Its normal for a young man to make a slip. 年轻人犯错误很正常。年轻人犯错误很正常。第53页/共81页第五十四页，共81页。与与slip相关相关(xinggun)的短语：的短语： slip off迅速脱去（衣服）迅速脱去（衣服） slip on 迅速穿上（衣服）迅速穿上（衣服） slip out 被无意说出被无意说出 slip out of 迅速脱下（衣服）迅速脱下（衣服） slip st

34、h. over on sb. 巧妙地捉弄某人，欺骗某人巧妙地捉弄某人，欺骗某人 slip up 犯错误，疏忽犯错误，疏忽第54页/共81页第五十五页，共81页。 In winter drivers have trouble stopping their cars from _ on icy roads. A. skating B. skidding C. sliding D. slipping 在冬天在冬天, 司机很难避免汽车在结了冰司机很难避免汽车在结了冰的路面的路面(lmin)上打滑。上打滑。第55页/共81页第五十六页，共81页。 skate表示表示“(在冰面上在冰面上)滑行滑行”、“溜

35、溜(冰冰)”一一般指滑冰运动；般指滑冰运动；skid表示表示“(人、车等行进时人、车等行进时因路面滑而向一侧因路面滑而向一侧)打滑，滑倒打滑，滑倒”；slide表示表示“(在冰、滑梯、跑道等上在冰、滑梯、跑道等上)滑行，滑动；滑滑行，滑动；滑落落”；slip表示表示“失脚，滑跤失脚，滑跤(hu jio)”，常，常指由于不小心、路滑等而滑倒。根据句意指由于不小心、路滑等而滑倒。根据句意，此处指，此处指“车轮的打滑车轮的打滑”。第56页/共81页第五十七页，共81页。5. Its also the place to catch the ferry to Angel Island and other

36、 places in the Bay. 这也是乘渡船这也是乘渡船(dchun)去天使岛和去天使岛和海湾其他地方的渡口。海湾其他地方的渡口。名法分析名法分析 to catch the ferry toin the Bay 为为不定式作定语不定式作定语, 修饰修饰the place。不定式做定语时不定式做定语时, 与所修饰的词之间有三种关系与所修饰的词之间有三种关系(gun x): 即动宾关系即动宾关系(gun x), 主谓关系主谓关系(gun x)和同位关系和同位关系(gun x)。第57页/共81页第五十八页，共81页。6. Teamed up with a couple from my ho

37、tel and hired a car. 与我旅店与我旅店(ldin)里的一对夫妇结队里的一对夫妇结队而行并且合伙租了一辆车。而行并且合伙租了一辆车。 temp up (with) 与与合作合作(hzu)或一起工作或一起工作, 与与结成结成一队一队 Lets team up! 我们联起手来吧！我们联起手来吧！第58页/共81页第五十九页，共81页。7. Theres a fascinating drive marked out for tourists. 有一条用线为游客画出界线有一条用线为游客画出界线(jixin)的的大道。大道。drive n. used in the names of r

38、oads 路路, 大道大道(d do)They live at 141 Park Drive. 他们住在公园路他们住在公园路141号。号。第59页/共81页第六十页，共81页。take in (1) 吸收，收留，收容吸收，收留，收容(shurng)，收养，收养，接待接待 Our party branch took in a new member yesterday. 我们党支部昨天吸收了一名新党员。我们党支部昨天吸收了一名新党员。8. Its a 79 km round-trip that takes in all the famous tourist spots. 正是这正是这79公里的往返

39、旅程公里的往返旅程(lchng)包包括了所有的著名的旅游景点。括了所有的著名的旅游景点。第60页/共81页第六十一页，共81页。(2) 包括包括 This price takes in the cost of all the accommodation and food. 这个价格包括了食宿等一切费用。这个价格包括了食宿等一切费用。(3) 理会理会(lhu), 理解理解, 记住记住 I wonder if hes really taking it in. 我想知道他是否真正明白了。我想知道他是否真正明白了。第61页/共81页第六十二页，共81页。(4) 欺骗，使上当欺骗，使上当 The sal

40、esman finds it easy to take in old ladies.这个推销员发现老太太容易上当受骗。这个推销员发现老太太容易上当受骗。与与take相关相关(xinggun)的短语：的短语： take after 长得像长得像 take apart 拆开，拆卸拆开，拆卸 take away 拿开，拿走拿开，拿走第62页/共81页第六十三页，共81页。take back 收回，使回忆起收回，使回忆起take off 拿走，取下，去掉；脱去；（使）拿走，取下，去掉；脱去；（使）离开；起跳（飞），（飞）机起飞离开；起跳（飞），（飞）机起飞take on 承担，呈现，雇用承担，呈现，雇

41、用take over 接管，接替接管，接替take to 喜欢，习惯喜欢，习惯(xgun)take up with 和和交往，和交往，和要好要好第63页/共81页第六十四页，共81页。考例考例 Dont be _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. (辽宁辽宁2007)A. taken off B. taken out C. taken away D. taken in点拨点拨(din bo) take in欺骗。欺骗。take off 起飞起飞, 脱下脱下; take out 拿出拿出; take away带带走。此句

42、意为走。此句意为“不要让那些承诺很快能不要让那些承诺很快能使你减肥的产品骗了你。使你减肥的产品骗了你。”第64页/共81页第六十五页，共81页。1) The price _ (包括包括(boku) the cost of all the accommodation and food.2) The old lady was homeless, so I _ (带回家带回家).3) Women _ (经常上当经常上当) by products for losing weight.takes in took her in are often taken in第65页/共81页第六十六页，共81页。9

43、. Saw some interesting temples here, a number of markets and a great many restaurants. 看到一些有趣的寺庙、一些集市和看到一些有趣的寺庙、一些集市和许多许多(xdu)饭店。饭店。第66页/共81页第六十七页，共81页。“许多许多(xdu)(xdu)，大量，大量”，修饰可数名词修饰可数名词manymany a/ana great/good manya good/large number of修饰修饰(xish)不不可数名词可数名词mucha good/great deal of a large amount o

44、famounts of第67页/共81页第六十八页，共81页。修饰修饰(xish)可数与不可数名词可数与不可数名词a lot oflots ofa quantity ofquantities ofplenty ofa supply ofsupplies of第68页/共81页第六十九页，共81页。注意注意(zh (zh y): y): (1) amounts of与与quantities of后接不可后接不可数名词作主语时数名词作主语时, 谓语动词用复数。谓语动词用复数。 Large amounts of money are spent on tobacco every year. 每年都要花

45、大量每年都要花大量(dling)金钱在烟金钱在烟草上。草上。第69页/共81页第七十页，共81页。(2) many a +(sing.) n. 作短语作短语(duny)，谓语动词用单数。，谓语动词用单数。 Many a student wants to see the film Hero. 很多学生想看电影英雄。很多学生想看电影英雄。第70页/共81页第七十一页，共81页。I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示或汉语提示(tsh), 写出各单词的正确形式写出各单词的正确形式。Apparentlyseagulls第71页/共81页第七十二页，共81页

46、。hiredcentral indicated第72页/共81页第七十三页，共81页。slippedinsert第73页/共81页第七十四页，共81页。II. 下列下列(xili)各句均有一处错误各句均有一处错误, 请指出并改正。请指出并改正。is are indicated indicatingluggages luggage第74页/共81页第七十五页，共81页。apparently apparentof后加后加the或去掉或去掉(q dio)ofwhere that或去掉或去掉(q dio)at whether that第75页/共81页第七十六页，共81页。III. 根据括号内的提示完

47、成下列根据括号内的提示完成下列(xili)句子。句子。 a great many people out of workteam up withhas been marked outShe took me in completely第76页/共81页第七十七页，共81页。 Description of a place Just as an artist uses paint to create a picture, a writer uses words to create a description.Descriptive writing creates a picture of a pers

48、on, 第77页/共81页第七十八页，共81页。place, thing or event. A description essay is generally developed through sensory details. Here are some tips about the description. 1.Selecting details: The writer should choose those that help to bring out thedominant characteristic.第78页/共81页第七十九页，共81页。2. Catching the featu

49、res of the place: You should mainly write about the things that make it different form other place.3. Giving your view points: Places may be described for their own sake, as in essays on visits to famous scenic places.第79页/共81页第八十页，共81页。4. Giving your purpose: You should describe the place for the purpose of revealing the personality and character of a person, or creating a feeling or mood.第80页/共81页第八十一页，共81页。