电大国际法学概论形考业1答案小抄参考

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1、专业好文档国际法学概论形考作业1答案一、 不定向选择题1国际私法主要解决（ D ） A、区际法律冲突 B、时际法律冲突 C、人际法律冲突 D、不同国家之间的法律冲突2（ C）是国际私法渊源的最早表现形式。A.国际条约 B.国际惯例 C.国内立法 D.国内判例 3在判例法国家，权威学者的著作是解决国际私法纠纷的依据。在英国，可以作为解决涉外民事争议的权威著作是（ A ）。A、戴西和莫里斯的冲突法论 B、戚希尔和诺思的国际私法C、巴蒂福尔的国际私法总论 D、萨维尼的现代罗马法体系419世纪以前，国际私法的主要表现形式是（ C ）。A、成文法 B、判例法 C、学说法 D、成文法与学说法并存5以当事人

2、本国法作为属人法起始于（ C ）。A、1756年巴伐利亚法典 B、1794年普鲁士法典C、1804年法国民法典 D、1898年日本法例6意思自治原则是（ D ）提出来的。A格劳秀斯 B胡伯 C奥斯汀 D杜摩兰7既得权说是（ C ）提出来的。A、巴托鲁斯 B、杜摩兰 C、戴西 D、库克:8在“侵权行为适用侵权行为地法”这一冲突规范中，“侵权行为”系（ A ）A、范围 B、系属 C、连接点 D、准据法9侵权行为适用侵权行为地法律这条冲突规范的连接点是（ B ）。A、侵权行为 B、侵权行为地 C、侵权行为法律 D、适用侵权行为地法律10在中华人民共和国境内履行的中外合资经营企业合同适用中华人民共和国

3、法律。这条冲突规范是（ A ） A单边冲突规范 B双边冲突规范 C选择型冲突规范 D重叠型冲突规范11在我国，国际私法的渊源可以表现为（ ABCD ）。A、国内立法 B、国内判例 C、国际条约 D、国际惯例 E、国际私法权威学者的学说12属人法是以当事人的国籍、住所或居所为连结点的系属公式，主要解决（ CD ）等方面的法律冲突。 A、物权方面的 B、行为地方面的 C、人的能力、身份、家庭财产方面的 D、财产继承方面的13物之所在地法解决与物权有关的法律冲突，具体说来，物之所在地法（ ACD ）。 A、决定物权客体的范围 B、运送中的物品的物权关系 C、决定动产与不动产的识别与区分 D、决定物权

4、的取得、转移、变更和消灭的条件14国际私法上法律冲突产生的原因主要有（ ABD ）：A、对同一民事关系，相关国家的法律作出了不同的规定B、一国法律的域内效力与另一国法律的域外同时作用于同一民事关系，法律的域内效力与法律的域外效力产生冲突C、对同一法律概念，相关国家作出了不同的法律解释D、受案法院在一定条件下承认外国法律的域外效力15统一实体规范是指在（ CD ）中规定的用来确定当事人权利与义务的规范。A国内立法 B国内判例 C国际条约 D国际惯例16国际私法的范围应包括（ ABCD ）。A冲突规范 B统一实体规范 C外国人民事法律地位规范D国际民事诉讼程序规范和国际商事仲裁程序规范17经冲突规

5、范援引某国法律作为涉外民事案件的准据法，而该国是一个多法域国家，存在区际法律冲突。各国一般采取（ ABD ）方法确定准据法，解决区际法律冲突。A以法院地冲突规范中的连接点确定准据法B按多法域国家的区际私法确定准据法C当事人协商确定准据法D法院地冲突规范专门针对多法域国家的法律适用规定了应以哪一法域的法律作为准据法18识别可以基于以下（ ABC ）原因产生。 A、有关国家的法律对同一事实情况赋予了不同的性质 B、有关国家的法律对同一事实情况划归不同的法律范畴 C、与案件有关国家之间，一国法律上的概念是另一国家法律上所没有的 D、受案法院法官对同一事实情况依与案件有关国家的法律作出了不同的解释19

6、广义的反致包括（ BCD ）。 A循环反致 B间接反致 C狭义反致 D转致20最高人民法院关于贯彻执行中华人民共和国民法通则若干问题的意见（试行）第194条规定：“当事人规避我国（ BD ）法律规范的行为，不发生适用外国法律的效力。”A、任意性 B、强制性 C、规范性 D、禁止性二、 简述题1、 我国区际法律冲突的法律特征。答：（1）我国的区际法律冲突既包括不同社会制度之间的法律冲突，也包括相同社会制度之间的法律冲突。（2）我国的区际法律冲突表现为三*法律体系之间的法律冲突。（3）我国的区际法律冲突还表现为中央政府缔结或加入的国际条约的效力范围。（4）我国的区际法律所体现的各法域的权利使单一制

7、的中国带有复合制的特征。2、 简述法律本座说。答：19世纪，德国法学家费德里克.卡尔.冯.萨维尼提出法律关系本座说。萨维尼认为，每一法律关系都有一个确定的“本座”，即一个他在性质上必须归属的法域。法院进行法律选择时，应根据法律性质确定法律关系的本座所在地，而该本座所在地的法律就是该法律关系适用的法律。3、 简述冲突规范的概念及法律特征。答：冲突规范是指涉外民事法律关系应适用哪一国法律来调整的规范。具有以下法律特征：（1） 冲突规范不直接规定当事人的权利和义务，只指出该民事关系应适用何国法。（2） 冲突规范和准据法相结合，才能最终确定当事人的权利和义务。三、 论述题查阅有关资料后，评述法律关系本

8、座说及其在国际私法中的地位。P.30四、 课堂讨论题我国是否应当采用反致制度。答题思路：首先弄清反致的本质内涵。然后可从以下两个角度探讨：（1）我国的法制状态和法治状况；（2）国际的大环境。Winger Tuivasa-Sheck, who scored two tries in the Kiwis 20-18 semi-final win over England, has been passed fit after a lower-leg injury, while Slater has been named at full-back but is still recovering fro

9、m a knee injury aggravated against USA.Both sides boast 100% records heading into the encounter but Australia have not conceded a try since Josh Charnleys effort in their first pool match against England on the opening day.Aussie winger Jarryd Hayne is the competitions top try scorer with nine, clos

10、ely followed by Tuivasa-Sheck with eight.But it is recently named Rugby League International Federation player of the year Sonny Bill Williams who has attracted the most interest in the tournament so far.The Kiwi - with a tournament high 17 offloads - has the chance of becoming the first player to w

11、in the World Cup in both rugby league and rugby union after triumphing with the All Blacks in 2011.Id give every award back in a heartbeat just to get across the line this weekend, said Williams.The (lack of) air up there Watch mCayman Islands-based Webb, the head of Fifas anti-racism taskforce, is

12、in London for the Football Associations 150th anniversary celebrations and will attend Citys Premier League match at Chelsea on Sunday.I am going to be at the match tomorrow and I have asked to meet Yaya Toure, he told BBC Sport.For me its about how he felt and I would like to speak to him first to

13、find out what his experience was.Uefa hasopened disciplinary proceedings against CSKAfor the racist behaviour of their fans duringCitys 2-1 win.Michel Platini, president of European footballs governing body, has also ordered an immediate investigation into the referees actions.CSKA said they were su

14、rprised and disappointed by Toures complaint. In a statement the Russian side added: We found no racist insults from fans of CSKA. Baumgartner the disappointing news: Mission aborted.The supersonic descent could happen as early as Sunda.The weather plays an important role in this mission. Starting a

15、t the ground, conditions have to be very calm - winds less than 2 mph, with no precipitation or humidity and limited cloud cover. The balloon, with capsule attached, will move through the lower level of the atmosphere (the troposphere) where our day-to-day weather lives. It will climb higher than th

16、e tip of Mount Everest (5.5 miles/8.85 kilometers), drifting even higher than the cruising altitude of commercial airliners (5.6 miles/9.17 kilometers) and into the stratosphere. As he crosses the boundary layer (called the tropopause),e can expect a lot of turbulence.The balloon will slowly drift t

17、o the edge of space at 120,000 feet ( Then, I would assume, he will slowly step out onto something resembling an Olympic diving platform.They blew it in 2008 when they got caught cold in the final and they will not make the same mistake against the Kiwis in Manchester.Five years ago they cruised thr

18、ough to the final and so far history has repeated itself here - the last try they conceded was scored by Englands Josh Charnley in the opening game of the tournament.That could be classed as a weakness, a team under-cooked - but I have been impressed by the Kangaroos focus in their games since then.

19、They have been concentrating on the sort of stuff that wins you tough, even contests - strong defence, especially on their own goal-line, completing sets and a good kick-chase. Theyve been great at all the unglamorous stuff that often goes unnoticed in the stands but not by your team-mates.It is as

20、though their entire tournament has been preparation for the final.In Johnathan Thurston, Cooper Cronk, Cameron Smith and either Billy Slater or Greg Inglis at full-back they have a spine that is unmatched in rugby league. They have played in so many high-pressure games - a priceless asset going into Saturday.The Kiwis are a lot less experienced but winning a dramatic match like their semi-final against England will do wonders for their confidence.They defeated Australia in the Four Nations final in 2010 and the last World Cup, and know they can rise to the big occasion.