大学生IT创业计划书

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1、专业好文档若干年前，我们憧憬IT业，因为IT业神圣的，很多硅谷的故事给我们很多启迪，IT业不仅可以创造无数富豪，而且其中很多都是年轻的学生，那时候IT就是一个神话若干年后，我们进入IT业，发现原来IT没有那么神秘。确实IT创造了很多神话，Yahoo!,Microsoft等是早期IT的神话，现在Google来了，中国的Baidu也上市了，造就了很多百万富翁。中国纳斯达克上市公司很多了，最早的是网易、新浪、搜狐，然后是前程无忧、携程网、空中网、TOM、e龙、掌上灵通、金融界、分众传媒、德信无线、中芯国际、亚信科技、九城软件、CDC（china doc com），现在的baidu.中国目前有18个纳

2、市上市公司，明年还有更多。这样看的话现在的IT业前途是很光明，或许IT业在走向成熟。但是成熟的背后寓意着什么，一个不成熟的行业往往能造就很多天才，一旦这个行业走向成熟，那天才不好容易诞生了，想白手起家什么的，也困难。现在搞IT真的很难了，如果你是学生的话，我不是在唬你。你以前可能听说一个加拿大的小学生，9岁左右的时候，就靠互联网挣了不少的财富，2000年他还随加拿大总理访华了，这个小孩子能不能成为比尔盖次第二我们这里不讨论。这么小的孩子可以成为富翁，只有IT才能成就，但是现在在中国，你说可能吗？反正暂时我没有听说过，以前有一个黑龙江漠河的神童，现在也不说了，结果怎么样我也不知道。刚才说到搞IT

3、难是因为现在IT需要的起点高了，我就拿互联网一个方面说明，2000年以前的时候，做1-2张静态网页就可以挣2-3万，会个动态网页那是非常牛的。加拿大的那个小孩子就是靠做网页挣钱的，阿里巴巴的马云最初积累资金我觉得也是做网页挣的，但是现在有了做网页的工具了，不用一行一行写代码了。而且会做网页的中国人太多了，会ASP、PHP、CGI、JPS、ASP.NET的都大有人在，中国现在有个人网站的人都数不胜数。现在做网站门槛很低，但是很少能成功的。门槛低，但是需要的起点高。本身现在大学生自主创业追者众成者寡，大学生创业很不容易。但是事在认为，相对而言，我感觉大学生如果要创业的话，选择IT业的一些东西，起点

4、是高了，对技术要求是很高，但是只要把握好方向后，坚持不懈还是能成功的。新东方的周承刚，很多喜欢新东方的同学都应该知道，他说了一句话我至今难忘，他说为什么俞敏洪成功了，前提是俞敏洪是当时他们班成绩最差的，而现在原来他们班成绩最好的几个都给他打工，因为在这十年中俞敏洪一直在做同一件事情；百度成功了因为李彦宏一直坚持在做同一件事情，ChinaRen创始人陈一舟再次创业创办“空中网”，然后也成功了。成功学的秘诀就是坚持。所以我觉得大学生IT创业，即使丁磊这样的前辈都不赞成大学生创业，但是创业还是行的通的。但是应该注意下几个问题，下面我就谈谈个人的看法：一、找准目标做IT互联网的，很容易迷失自己，我从余

5、世维老师那里听到这样一个比喻“中国的中关村建设是很失败的，中关村其实就是一个村，因为里面的IT公司小农意识太强了：看到别人卖电脑好，大家都卖电脑；看到别人做通讯设备，大家都做通讯设备”，其实我们这个IT互联网大圈子不也是一个村吗？看到门户网站成功了，无数人都想做门户；看到音乐网站成功了，很多音乐网站就浮现；看到HAO123成功了，无数“HAO123”也跟着上来；现在网络游戏很火，国内制作网络游戏的公司大面积的出现。当然我所说的是一个大环境，不要说个人了，大公司都不好把握方向。对于个人或者大学生团队，应该量力而行，什么能做，什么适合自己去做。大学生做事情最容易理想化，所以相当然的做事情的也很多，

6、大学生创业失败几率大也是因为这个原因。二、努力付出，并坚持到底IT行业存在着很多不确定因素，成功确实也需要点运气的，能够兢兢业业坚持到底的，往往能成功。百度其实刚成立的时候也一直没有被人看到，大家觉得这个东西就是google的翻版，很多搞技术的人都喜欢用google，但是中国人大部分还是在用百度。百度是成功的，因为现在百度的市值已经超过三大门户了。还有呢，我以前也是搞过电子商务的，一直很欣赏云网的电子商务模式，朱子刚创立云网只投入了10万多，但是在2004年,云网占据国内网上交易1/4的份额,交易金额超过2亿元。云网的故事很能让我们明白付出、坚持、成功的道理。1999年创办的云网，在电子商务只

7、能靠炒作的互联网时代，云网一直坚持着自己的脚步，当很多庞大的电子商务网站消失，尤其是8848倒掉，而云网却做稳做强。其他电子商务网站失败最重要的原因是他们太急躁，没有搞清自己在做什么，要做什么。云网坚持自己的做法，不因为互联网的浮躁而迷失方向。付出了努力，坚持了6年，迎来了成功。同样腾讯公司也是因为坚持才有今天的成绩，但是腾讯总共才只有三个人包括马化腾，为了能让腾讯存活下来，做网页、做系统集成、做程序设计，什么业务都敢接，腾讯当时简直就是个杂货铺。马化腾还曾经考虑以60万元将OICQ出售。后来中国移动推出的“移动梦网”，腾讯等生存状态彻底改变了，2003年12月QQ.com也诞生，2004年1

8、0月22日腾讯网被评为中国“市值最大网站”之一。也许没有中国移动，腾讯离成功的路程还更远。Editors note: Judson Jones is a meteorologist, journalist and photographer. He has freelanced with CNN for four years, covering severe weather from tornadoes to typhoons. Follow him on Twitter: jnjonesjr (CNN) - I will always wonder what it was like to hu

9、ddle around a shortwave radio and through the crackling static from space hear the faint beeps of the worlds first satellite - Sputnik. I also missed watching Neil Armstrong step foot on the moon and the first space shuttle take off for the stars. Those events were way before my time.As a kid, I was

10、 fascinated with what goes on in the sky, and when NASA pulled the plug on the shuttle program I was heartbroken. Yet the privatized space race has renewed my childhood dreams to reach for the stars.As a meteorologist, Ive still seen many important weather and space events, but right now, if you wer

11、e sitting next to me, youd hear my foot tapping rapidly under my desk. Im anxious for the next one: a space capsule hanging from a crane in the New Mexico desert.Its like the set for a George Lucas movie floating to the edge of space.You and I will have the chance to watch a man take a leap into an

12、unimaginable free fall from the edge of space - live.The (lack of) air up there Watch man jump from 96,000 feet Tuesday, I sat at work glued to the live stream of the Red Bull Stratos Mission. I watched the balloons positioned at different altitudes in the sky to test the winds, knowing that if they

13、 would just line up in a vertical straight line we would be go for launch.I feel this mission was created for me because I am also a journalist and a photographer, but above all I live for taking a leap of faith - the feeling of pushing the envelope into uncharted territory.The guy who is going to d

14、o this, Felix Baumgartner, must have that same feeling, at a level I will never reach. However, it did not stop me from feeling his pain when a gust of swirling wind kicked up and twisted the partially filled balloon that would take him to the upper end of our atmosphere. As soon as the 40-acre ball

15、oon, with skin no thicker than a dry cleaning bag, scraped the ground I knew it was over.How claustrophobia almost grounded supersonic skydiverWith each twist, you could see the wrinkles of disappointment on the face of the current record holder and capcom (capsule communications), Col. Joe Kittinge

16、r. He hung his head low in mission control as he told Baumgartner the disappointing news: Mission aborted.The supersonic descent could happen as early as Sunday.The weather plays an important role in this mission. Starting at the ground, conditions have to be very calm - winds less than 2 mph, with

17、no precipitation or humidity and limited cloud cover. The balloon, with capsule attached, will move through the lower level of the atmosphere (the troposphere) where our day-to-day weather lives. It will climb higher than the tip of Mount Everest (5.5 miles/8.85 kilometers), drifting even higher tha

18、n the cruising altitude of commercial airliners (5.6 miles/9.17 kilometers) and into the stratosphere. As he crosses the boundary layer (called the tropopause), he can expect a lot of turbulence.The balloon will slowly drift to the edge of space at 120,000 feet (22.7 miles/36.53 kilometers). Here, F

19、earless Felix will unclip. He will roll back the door.Then, I would assume, he will slowly step out onto something resembling an Olympic diving platform.Below, the Earth becomes the concrete bottom of a swimming pool that he wants to land on, but not too hard. Still, hell be traveling fast, so despi

20、te the distance, it will not be like diving into the deep end of a pool. It will be like he is diving into the shallow end.Skydiver preps for the big jumpWhen he jumps, he is expected to reach the speed of sound - 690 mph (1,110 kph) - in less than 40 seconds. Like hitting the top of the water, he w

21、ill begin to slow as he approaches the more dense air closer to Earth. But this will not be enough to stop him completely.If he goes too fast or spins out of control, he has a stabilization parachute that can be deployed to slow him down. His team hopes its not needed. Instead, he plans to deploy hi

22、s 270-square-foot (25-square-meter) main chute at an altitude of around 5,000 feet (1,524 meters).In order to deploy this chute successfully, he will have to slow to 172 mph (277 kph). He will have a reserve parachute that will open automatically if he loses consciousness at mach speeds.Even if ever

23、ything goes as planned, it wont. Baumgartner still will free fall at a speed that would cause you and me to pass out, and no parachute is guaranteed to work higher than 25,000 feet (7,620 meters).It might not be the moon, but Kittinger free fell from 102,800 feet in 1960 - at the dawn of an infamous space race that captured the hearts of many. Baumgartner will attempt to break that record, a feat that boggles the mind. This is one of those monumental moments I will always remember, because there is no way Id miss this.