北京语言大学21秋《英语语法》离线作业2答案第27期

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1、北京语言大学21秋英语语法离线作业2-001答案1. Arthritis _ a disease causing pain and swelling in the joints of the body.A.isB.are参考答案：A2. In case you _ a 20 days&39; holiday, what would you do?A.hadB.haveC.have hadD.would have参考答案：A3. One is more _ to make mistakes when one is tired (liable, susceptible, subject, pron

2、e)One is more _ to make mistakes when one is tired (liable, susceptible, subject, prone)prone4. The word it in the second sentence of the second paragraph refers toAmicrobeBsmall lifThe word it in the second sentence of the second paragraph refers toAmicrobeBsmall lifeCworld of microbesDword正确答案：C“i

3、t”这个代词应该是代替本句中前面提到的theworld(ofmicrobes)。5. With a lot of difficult problems _, they decided to take a few days off.A.settlingB.to settleC.being settleD.settled参考答案：D6. His parents wouldn&39;t let him marry anyone whom family was poor.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A7. They have_their shoes.Aworn awayBworn offCworn

4、 outDworn downThey have_their shoes.Aworn awayBworn offCworn outDworn down正确答案：C8. No matter how much money there is it cant _ a healthy body.A、compareB、fitC、defeatD、No matter how much money there is it cant _ a healthy body.A、compareB、fitC、defeatD、match正确答案:D9. We are late. I expect the film _ by t

5、he time we get to the cinem.A.will already have startedB.would already have startedC.shall have already startedD.has already been started参考答案：B10. The boy _ I believed to be honest deceived me.A.whoB.whom参考答案：B11. When a reader tries to guess the meaning of a new word based on the contextual clueWhe

6、n a reader tries to guess the meaning of a new word based on the contextual clue ,which one of the following approaches is he using?（）A Bottom-up Approach.B. Top-down Approach.C. Interactive Approach.参考答案：B12. The manager of a small building company was very (21) to get a bill for two white miceClos

7、e TestThe manager of a small building company was very (21) to get a bill for two white mice which one of his workmen had bought. He sent for the workman and asked him why he had had the bill (22) to the company.well , the workman answered , you remember the house we were (23) in Newbridge last week

8、. dont you? One of the things we had to do there was to put in someNew electric wiring. Well , in one place we had to pass some wires through a pipe (24) and about an inch across ,which was built into solid stone and had four big bends (弯角) in it. (25) could think how to do this unless I had a good

9、idea. I went to a shop and bought two white mice ,one of them male and the other female. Then I tied a thread to the body of the male mouse and put him into the pipe at one end , (26) Bill held the female mouse at theother end and pressed her gently to make her squeak. When the male mouse heard the

10、female mouses squeaks ， he rushed along the pipe to help her. I suppose he was a gentleman (27) he was only a mouse. Anyway , as he ran through the pipe , he (28) the thread behind him. It was then quite easy for us to tie one end of the thread to the electric wires and pull them (29) the pipe. The

11、manager (30) the billfor the white mice.21. A. surprised B. sorry C. strange D. fearful22. A. to be sent B. to sent C. send D. sent23. A. mending B. cleaning C. repairing D. setting24. A. thirty-feet-long B. thirty foots longC. thirty feet long D. thirty feets long25. A. None of us B. No one usC. No

12、 of us D. None us26. A. as B. so C. while D. when27. A. even though B. as thoughC. in fact D. sure enough28. A. pulled B. pushed C. lifted D. brought29. A. along B. through C. inside D. towards30. A. received B. agreed C. paid D. cashed参考答案：21. A 22.D 23. C 24. C 25. A26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C13

13、. I have got the Key in case of we want to go inside.( )此题为判断题(对，错)。答案：对14. The bank is opposite the newsagents.The bank is opposite the newsagents.参考答案银行在报刊亭对面。15. ICC (C) shall not cover deliberate damage to or deliberate destruction of the subject matter insuredICC (C)shall not cover deliberate d

14、amage to or deliberate destruction of the subject matter insured or any part thereof by the wrongful act of any person or persons.msg:,data:,voicepath:16. You had better keep the medicine _ is inaccessible to children.A.whereB.where it参考答案：B17. I&39;ll still unable to make myself _ in the discussion

15、, which worries me a lot. A) to be unIll still unable to make myself _ in the discussion, which worries me a lot.A) to be understoodB) understandingC) understoodD) understandC此题含义为：在这次讨论中我仍不能把自己的想法解释清楚，这让我很着急。句中用understood作make的宾语补足语，make oneself uderstood表示“使某人自己被了解”。18. She was quite alone in the

16、world_an invalid aunt in Kent.Aexcept forBbesidesCbecauShe was quite alone in the world_an invalid aunt in Kent.Aexcept forBbesidesCbecause ofDexcept正确答案：B19. 我们是一家国有公司，经营纺织品的进出口。为了让您对我们的业务范围有所了解，我们附函寄去一份目前主要可供我们是一家国有公司，经营纺织品的进出口。为了让您对我们的业务范围有所了解，我们附函寄去一份目前主要可供出口的货物清单。We are a state-owned corporatio

17、n, handling both the import and export of textiles In order to acquaint you with our business lines, we enclose a copy of our Export List covering the main items suppliable at present20. She was the only girl in the class who knew where he was.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A21. If he _ in the exam, he _ dismissed

18、 by the university.A.didnt cheat, wouldnt beB.didnt cheat, wasntC.hadnt cheated, wouldnt beD.hadnt cheated, wouldnt have been参考答案：D22. Good amounts of sleep every night_ also important for your health.AisBareCwasDwerGood amounts of sleep every night_ also important for your health.AisBareCwasDwere正确

19、答案：B23. She seems to _ language -whatever language she learns，she learns it well.A.take an interest inB.have a gift forC.take advantage ofD.play a role in参考答案：B24. The teacher asked her students to stop _ in class. Amake a noise Bto make any noisThe teacher asked her students to stop _ in class.Amak

20、e a noiseBto make any noiseCmade any noiseDmaking any noiseD25. 一 I feel like singing! ( )A. How come?B. Really? What makes you so happy?C. Really? T一 I feel like singing! ( )A. How come?B. Really? What makes you so happy?C. Really? That s terrible.参考答案：B26. _ you fulfill the terms of the credit we

21、will accept and pay on maturity the draft presented to_ you fulfill the terms of the credit we will accept and pay on maturity the draft presented to us under this credit and if required, _ discounting facilities at current rates.AProvided, provideBProvided, providingCProvide, providingDProvide, pro

22、videA27. Dialogue : Beautiful Packing John: Glad to see you again, Sherman. Sherman: Hi, glad to see you toDialogue : Beautiful PackingJohn: Glad to see you again, Sherman.Sherman: Hi, glad to see you too.John: Please, sit downWould you like to try our new tea?Sherman: Great! The main purpose of my

23、visit today is to place another order of your Longjing teaActually, we will place regular orders from now.John: Oh, it is a good news for usI have the confidence that our tea wont make you disappointed.Sherman: That is trueBut before that, Id like to talk something about the packing of Longjing tea.

24、John: Did you find any problems with the packing?Sherman: NoMy meaning is to improve the packing of your Longjing teaThere is no doubt that the quality of your tea is goodIt is the packing that often gives the first impression on customers rather than the products themselves so we believe the packin

25、g is as important as the quality of the products themselves.John: I agree with youBut could you be in details?Sherman: SureFirstly, we believe the out-look of the package should attract customerA beautiful packing is surely a great help in pushing salesTo be honest, your packing is not attractive en

26、ough to buyers.John: Do you mean the color of the design should be more bright and eye-catching7Sherman: Eye-catching with traditional Chinese styleYou see, customers even can smell your culture before they open the box and drink the teaAs you know, one function of packing is to stimulate the buyers

27、 desire to buy.John: Ill pass your idea onto our designers and ask them to improve it.Sherman: Thank you JohnSecondly, if it is possible, we would like to advise you to improve your methods of packing.John: Our packing is typical tin for teaAny questions about this method of packing?Sherman: I am th

28、inking about how to let your packing speak for the good quality of the tea itselfCan we find some other packing ways to show off the appealing green and slape of the tea?John: We can leave an open window on packing.Sherman: You get the point.John: Thanks for your suggestion.约翰：很高兴再见到你，舍曼。 舍曼：嗨，也很高兴又

29、见到了你。 约翰：请坐。想品尝一下我们的新茶吗? 舍曼：太好了。我们这次拜访的主要目的就是要再订一些你们的龙井茶。事实上，从现在开始我们会定期订货的。 约翰：哦，这对我们来说可真是个好消息。我有信心我们的茶不会让你们失望的。 舍曼：是的。但是在下订单之前，我想谈谈龙井茶包装的问题。 约翰：你们发现产品包装有什么问题吗? 舍曼：不是的。我的意思是说你们应该改进一下龙井茶的包装。毫无疑问你们的茶质量很好，但是我们相信产品的包装和产品本身一样重要，通常是包装而不是产品本身给消费者形成第一印象。 约翰：好吧，我同意。但是你能说得再详细些吗? 舍曼：当然。首先，我们相信包装外表应该可以抓住消费者的视线。

30、漂亮的包装无疑会有助于促进销售。老实说，你们的包装不具有足够的吸引力来吸引购买者。 约翰：你是说色彩应该更明亮，更能吸引购买者的眼球。 舍曼：以传统的中国风格来吸引购买者。就是说，消费者在打开盒子并品到茶之前就能感受到你们的文化。正像你知道的，包装的一个功能就是要刺激购买者的购买欲望。 约翰：我会把你的意见转告给我们的设计师，请他们作设计改进。 舍曼：谢谢您，约翰。其次，如果可以的话，我建议你们改进包装方式。 约翰：我们的包装方式是标准地将茶叶装入罐内，对于这种包装方式有什么问题吗? 舍曼：我在考虑如何让产品的包装为茶叶本身的优质“说话”，其他的包装方式以展示龙井茶诱人的色泽和形状。 约翰：我

31、们可以在包装上开个窗。 舍曼：你找到了问题的关键。 约翰：谢谢您的建议。 28. _ you return these books to the library immediately you will have to pay a fine. AUntil_ you return these books to the library immediately you will have to pay a fine.AUntilBIfCUnlessDProvidedC29. Hi, David ! How was your trip to Beijing? Wonderful! I have ne

32、ver had_in my life.AHi, David ! How was your trip to Beijing? Wonderful! I have never had_in my life.Aa most exciting holidayBa more exciting holidayCthe most excited holidayDthe more excited holiday正确答案：B30. They have decided to stay at home, that is, I think, a wise choice.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A31. The

33、 time draft or usance draft is used in a deferred payment arrangement.The time draft or usance draft is used in a deferred payment arrangement.正确32. 一 Do you know where I can post the letter?_.A. I put the letter on your desk in t一 Do you know where I can post the letter?_.A. I put the letter on you

34、r desk in the officeB. What letters do you post?C. Theres a post office at the end of St. Beach参考答案：C33. Arbitration All disputes arising from the execution of this Agreement shall be settled through negoArbitrationAll disputes arising from the execution of this Agreement shall be settled through ne

35、gotiation between both partiesIn the event that no settlement can be reached, the case in dispute shah then be submitted for arbitration to the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission, Beijing, China, in accordance with its Rules of Procedure of Arbitration The decision made by

36、 this Commission shall be regarded as final and is binding on both parties仲裁：凡执行此协议引起的一切争议，应通过双方协商解决。如解决不了，应提交北京中国国际经济贸易仲裁委员会，按其仲裁规则进行仲裁。该委员会的裁决是终局的，并约束双方。34. -Where are you going for your holiday? - _ I haven&39;t decided yet. I go to English.A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought to参考答案：B35. A: Good morningMy na

37、me is MrBrownI&39;m from AustraliaHere is my card. B: Thank youI&39;m plA: Good morningMy name is MrBrownIm from AustraliaHere is my card.B: Thank youIm pleased to meet you, MrBrownMy name is Kathy Perless, the representative of GREen Textile Import and Export Corporation.A: Pleased to meet you too,

38、 MsPerlessI travel a lot every year on business, but this is my first visit to your countryI must say I have been much impressed by your friendly people.B: Thank you for saying soHave you seen the exhibition halls? On display are most of our products, such as silk, woolen knitwear, cotton piece good

39、s, and garments.A: Oh, yesI had a look yesterdayI found some of the exhibits to be fine in quality and beautiful in designThe exhibition has successfully displayed to me what your corporation handlesIve gone over the catalogue and the pamphlets enclosed in your last letterIve got some idea of your e

40、xportsIm interested in your silk blouses.B: Our silk is known for its good qualityIt is one of our traditional exportsSilk blouses are brightly colored and beautifully designedTheyve met with great favor overseas and are always in great demand.A: Some of them seem to be of the latest styleNow Ive a

41、feeling that we can do a lot of trade in this lineWe wish to establish relations with you.B: Your desire coincides with ours.A: Concerning our financial position, credit standing and trade reputation, you may refer to Bank of Hong Kong, or to our local Chamber of Commerce or inquiry agencies.B: Than

42、k you for your informationAs you know, our corporation is a state-owned oneWe always trade with foreign countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefitEstablishing business relations between us will be to our mutual benefitI have no doubt that it will bring about closer ties between us.A: That

43、 sounds interestingIll send a fax homeAs soon as I receive a definite answer, Ill make a specific inquiry.B: Well then make an offer as soon as possibleI hope a lot of business will be conducted between us.A: So do I.早上好!我叫布朗，澳大利亚人。这是我的名片。 谢谢。布朗先生，见到您非常高兴。我是凯茜佩利丝，是格林纺织品进出口公司的代表。 佩利丝小姐，见到您我也很高兴。我每年出差

44、跑很多地方，但是，到中国来还是头一次。你们这里的人非常友好，给我留下了深刻的印象。 谢谢夸奖。您参观过展览厅了吗?展出的大部分是我们的产品，比如丝绸、毛织品、棉、布匹和服装等。 哦，对，昨天我去看过。有些产品质量好、设计美观。展览会成功向我介绍了贵公司所经营的各种产品。我已看过你上次在信中所附的目录和小册子，对贵公司的出口产品有了一些了解。我对你们的丝绸女衫颇感兴趣。 我们的丝绸以质量好著称。丝绸是我们的传统出口商品之一。丝绸女衫色彩鲜艳、设计美观，在国外很受欢迎，需求量一直都很大。 有些看来还是最新的式样。现在我感觉我们在这方面可以做不少买卖。我们希望同贵公司建立业务关系。 我们双方的愿望是

45、一致的。 关于我们的财务状况、信用及声誉，你们可以向香港银行或我们在当地商会或咨询社进行了解。 谢谢你所提供的情况。我们公司是国有公司，我们一向是在平等互利的基础上进行外贸交易，我们之间建立业务关系将对双方有利。我相信业务关系的建立也将使我们之间的关系更为密切。 太好了，我会发一份传真回去。一收到肯定的答复，我就提供具体的询价。 到时我们一定尽快报价。我希望我们之间能做成很多生意。 我也一样。 36. Thewordschopdowninthesecondparagraphmeans_ A.clear B.makeroomfor C.destroy DThe words chop down i

46、n the second paragraph means_A. clearB. make room forC. destroyD. cut down正确答案：D此题为词汇题。第二段中的词汇chopdown意思是“砍伐”。37. We _ your special offer you have sent us. Athank Bappreciate Cbe grateful Dbe indebtedWe _ your special offer you have sent us.AthankBappreciateCbe gratefulDbe indebtedB38. After _ in, t

47、hey went to have some coffee. A. checking B. check c. toAfter _ in, they went to have some coffee.A. checkingB. checkc. to check参考答案A39. Three-fifths of his pay were spent on food and clothing.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A40. Exercise every day_you will stay fit. A. if B. then C. whenExercise every day_you will

48、 stay fit.A. ifB. thenC. when参考答案B41. I doubt if I will come to listen to his speech next time. It couldn&39;t have been _ in fact.I doubt if I will come to listen to his speech next time. It couldnt have been _ in fact.Aany worseBso badCany betterDso goodA42. They didn&39;t want to come with us at

49、first but we _ persuade them.A.couldB.be able to参考答案：B43. If I were rich, I would buy a shopping mall.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B44. The Thorpes have been built more than half of the house now.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A45. The opposition leader&39;s speech stole the headlines from the government.The opposition leaders

50、 speech stole the headlines from the government.反对党领袖的演讲在报纸上大出凤头，使政府相形见绌。46. 【C20】Aput up withBkeep up withCcome up withDcatch up with【C20】Aput up withBkeep up withCcome up withDcatch up with正确答案：Aputupwith意为“忍受”，相当于bear，stand。keepupwith与catchupwith为近义词，表示“赶上，跟上”，两者的细微差别在于前者指两物体之间没有距离，后者暗示两物体之间有距离，一

51、前一后。comeupwith意为“产生”，例如：Icameupwithagoodidea(我想出了一个好主意。)47. Adam was busy writing.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B48. Unless he works more harder, he will certainly fail.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A49. Dear Sirs, We have received your letter of Feb.23 that ponited out the price offered by us for ourDear Sirs,We have received

52、 your letter of Feb.23 that ponited out the price offered by us for our product is found to be on the high side.We regret to say that there is no possibility of our cutting the price to the extent you indicated,i.e.3%.These days,we have received a crowd of inquiries from buyers in other directions a

53、nd expect to close business at something near our level.At present,we cannot see our way to entertain your counter-offer.We assure you that your inquiries will receive our immediate attention.Yours truly,(Signature)尊敬的先生： 2月23日函收悉，得知贵方认为我方产品价格偏高。很抱歉，就价格来说，我方目前不能满足贵方提出的减少3%的要求。最近几天，我们已从别的方面收到大量询价单，预计

54、能在接近我方报价水平上成交。故目前我们无法满足贵方还价的要求。 我方保证贵方的询盘函将受到即时的关注。 致 礼 签名 50. 1 was getting up when 1 heard a crash. This sentence means: _A. The1 was getting up when 1 heard a crash. This sentence means: _A. The noise woke me up.B. Id just turned the alarm clock off.C. 1 made loud noise.D. 1 witnessed a car accident.参考答案：A