北京语言大学21秋《英语语法》离线作业2答案第64期

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1、北京语言大学21秋英语语法离线作业2-001答案1. We have 30 men are working from 6 a.m. to 11 p.m.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A2. The boy _ I believed to be honest deceived me.A.whoB.whom参考答案：B3. Once we learn the rules for map reading, they seem so simple: up is north, blue is water,Once we learn the rules for map reading, they see

2、m so simple: up is north, blue is water, a star stands for a capital. But when and how do we learn to read a map? Research shows that even three-year-olds can master, at least in a basic way, the key map-reading concept(概念): a map is a two-dimensional symbol(二维的符号)for three-dimensional space. Linda

3、Acredolo of the University of California, showed a child a map of a room pointed out on it where a toy was hidden and asked the child to find that toy. Depending on the maps orientation(方位), about half the three-year-olds could successfully do so. Three years may be the age at which the ideas become

4、 fully understood. Judy Deloache of the University of Illinois let children watch her hide a small toy in a scale model of a room and asked them to find a large one in a real room. A three-year-olds can do it, but a two-year-olds has no idea that the model has to do with anything larger, she says. B

5、ut even if the basic concept is there early, Lynn Liben and Roger Downs of Pennsylvania State University found that children still have a lot to learn. Second graders believe that north is always at the top of a map because of the hanging maps they have seen. If you asked them to close their eyes an

6、d point in the direction of north, often theyll point straight up, says Lihen. She says that children get map-reading skills gradually, and teachers must begin by using maps of familiar areas: their own classrooms, homes, and neighbourhoods.The first two experiments show that_.Achildren have better

7、understanding than grown-upsBchildren have special natural ability for map readingCchildren are more interested in toys than in mapsDchildren can start to learn map-reading early正确答案：B由文章第二段的首句可以看出，科学家发现儿童对读地图有一种特殊的本能。4. Unless he works more harder, he will certainly fail.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A5. Please

8、mark the bales _ our initials SCC _ a diamond, _ which comes the destination BPlease mark the bales _ our initials SCC _ a diamond, _ which comes the destination Bremen _ order number 4424 below again.with，in，under，with6. Their traveling expenses amount ( ) seven hundred dollars.A、forB、withC、toD、abo

9、ut参考答案：C7. Delivery must be effected within the time stated on the purchase order, otherwise the Buyer must atDelivery must be effected within the time stated on the purchase order, otherwise the Buyer must at its opinion cancel the order without cost to him, and charge the Seller for any loss incur

10、red _ the latters failure to make such a delivery.Aas the result ofBas the resultCresult inDresult fromA8. In the discussion some students in our group _a new way of protecting the environIn the discussion some students in our group _a new way of protecting the environment.A、came acrossB、came up wit

11、hC、came onD、came in正确答案:B9. We don&39;t allow _ (smoke)here.We dont allow _ (smoke)here.smoking10. The more you give her, _ she seems to appreciate it. Alesser Bthe lesser ClessThe more you give her, _ she seems to appreciate it.AlesserBthe lesserClessDthe lessD11. Please accept this gift as an expr

12、ession of our thank.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A12. -I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow. -I&39;m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I _ my guests in my office.A.is being metB.will meetC.will be meetingD.will have met参考答案：C13. Hi, David ! How was your trip to Beijing? Wonderful! I h

13、ave never had_in my life.AHi, David ! How was your trip to Beijing? Wonderful! I have never had_in my life.Aa most exciting holidayBa more exciting holidayCthe most excited holidayDthe more excited holiday正确答案：B14. John was a suitable child to take into their home.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A15. London is a bi

14、t less modern than Shanghai. 一 1agree with you. 1 think London is jus- London is a bit less modern than Shanghai.一 1agree with you. 1 think London is just as modern as Shanghai.A. RightB. Wrong参考答案B16. You must give it back to _ it belongs to.A.thatB.whoC.whomeverD.what参考答案：C17. Whatever your reason

15、s are, I am confident you acted wisely.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B18. Who&39;s got all the money? He _. A) does B) is C) was D) hasWhos got all the money?He _.A) doesB) isC) wasD) hasDHe has是He has go all your money的省略说法。19. He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B20. She spends a gre

16、at _ of money on new clothes every month.A. manyB. amountsC.dealDShe spends a great _ of money on new clothes every month.A. manyB. amountsC.dealD. number答案：C21. She insisted that she _ (send)to work in the faraway small townShe insisted that she _ (send)to work in the faraway small town(should)be s

17、ent22. It was not until 1920 _ regular radio broadcast began. A) while B) which C) that DIt was not until 1920 _ regular radio broadcast began.A) whileB) whichC) thatD) sinceC强调句型，强调not until引导的时间。23. Thirty-three people were already dead in a traffic accident and twelve of them being old men.( )A.错

18、误B.正确参考答案：A24. We consider it _ to make it clear that for further transactions D/ P will only be accepted if tWe consider it _ to make it clear that for further transactions D/ P will only be accepted if the amount involved for each transaction is below1000.00 or its _ in Renminbi at the conversion

19、rate then prevailing.Aadvised, equalBadvised, equalCadvisable, equivalentDequivalent, advisableC25. Peter is the only one of the brightest students who_his doctor degree.Ahas receivedBPeter is the only one of the brightest students who_his doctor degree.Ahas receivedBhas acceptedChave receivedDhave

20、accepted正确答案：A26. Arbitration All disputes arising from the execution of this Agreement shall be settled through negoArbitrationAll disputes arising from the execution of this Agreement shall be settled through negotiation between both partiesIn the event that no settlement can be reached, the case

21、in dispute shah then be submitted for arbitration to the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission, Beijing, China, in accordance with its Rules of Procedure of Arbitration The decision made by this Commission shall be regarded as final and is binding on both parties仲裁：凡执行此协议引起的一

22、切争议，应通过双方协商解决。如解决不了，应提交北京中国国际经济贸易仲裁委员会，按其仲裁规则进行仲裁。该委员会的裁决是终局的，并约束双方。27. The rates quoted by us are very moderateOf course, the premium varies with the range of insurance.The rates quoted by us are very moderateOf course, the premium varies with the range of insurance.我们所收取的费率是很有限的，当然，保险费用要根据投保范围的大小而

23、有所不同。28. I was feeling sick yesterday. I _ eat anything.A.cantB.couldnt参考答案：B29. In a tenyear ( ) from 1976 to 1985, the total world fish catch increased 29%.A、expanseB、expenseC、stanceD、span参考答案：D30. Don&39;t bother to look for my dictionary. -it _ some day.A.turns upB.has turned upC.will turn upD.i

24、s going to turn up参考答案：C31. We went camping in the mountains last week._.We had a great time. But while wWe went camping in the mountains last week._.We had a great time. But while we were on our way there, we had a flat tire.A. Oh, really? Did you have fun?B. Thats good news.C. Floridas pretty near

25、.参考答案：A32. Don&39;t forget to take your umbrella. It _.A.is rainingB.rain参考答案：A33. When you cross the road, be careful of _.A.trafficsB.the trafficsC.a trafficD.the traffic参考答案：D34. _ is a good form of exercise for both young and old AThe walk BWalking CTo walk DWalk_ is a good form of exercise for

26、both young and oldAThe walkBWalkingCTo walk DWalkB动名词作主语表示习惯性，泛指经常性、不具体的动作。而不定式作主语则表示一次性、特指、未来具体的动作。由句意可知，主语表示泛指的、经常性的动作。35. When you line up to wait for your turn in the United States, you should _ your frontWhen you line up to wait for your turn in the United States, you should _ your front neighb

27、or.Astick toBlean onCkeep a certain distance fromDstay far away from正确答案：C36. We&39;ve come to know your name and address from the Commercial Counselor&39;s Office of the ChineWeve come to know your name and address from the Commercial Counselors Office of the Chinese Embassy in London.我们从中国驻伦敦大使馆的商

28、务参赞处得知你们的名字和地址。37. _ religion used to have a strong hold on people .A.TheB.AC.AnD._ religion used to have a strong hold on people .A.TheB.AC.AnD.参考答案：D38. Online courses _ self-discipline.A.requireB.requires参考答案：A39. Toward evening, _ came, which made things even worse. A) cold rain B) the cold raiT

29、oward evening, _ came, which made things even worse.A) cold rainB) the cold rainC) a cold rainD) cold rainsCRain作名词，本意为“雨(水)”，不可数名词；但这里是另一种意思“下雨”，作为可数名词，“a cold rain came”意思为“下了一场冷雨”。40. Mr.Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A41. I cant help_.AlaughingBlaugh

30、Cto laughDto laugh atI cant help_.AlaughingBlaughCto laughDto laugh at正确答案：A42. Antarctic, which we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A43. _do you go to see your Granny? Four times a month.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD._do you go to see your Granny?

31、Four times a month.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How many答案:B44. To know what is good and doing what is right are two different things.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A45. Dick was a sailor on a big ship.(迪克是一艘大船上的海员。) It went to Japan and AustralDick was a sailor on a big ship.(迪克是一艘大船上的海员。) It went to Japa

32、n and Australia,_21_ Dick was often on the ship for several months at a time. When he woke up in the morning and looked out, he only saw the sea, _22_ sometimes a port.When he was twenty-four, Dick _23_ and bought a small house with a garden in his wifes town. It was far away fromthe sea. Then he ha

33、d to go back to his ship, and he _24_ home for two months. He went from the port to the town by bus, and was very happy to see his wife again.The next morning he slept until 9 oclock. Then he woke up suddenly and looked out of the window. There were trees a few feet _25_. He was very frightened and

34、jumped out ofbed, shouting,Weve hit land!21.A.orB.did not comeC.soD.got marriedE.away22.A.orB.did not comeC.soD.got marriedE.away23.A.orB.did not comeC.soD.got marriedE.away24.A.orB.did not come12C.soD.got marriedE.away25.A.orB.did not comeC.soD.got marriedE.away答案：ADBEC46. The bank is opposite the

35、newsagents.The bank is opposite the newsagents.参考答案银行在报刊亭对面。47. Monica, Id like you to meet Philip、He is the monitor of our class.( )A、It is so good.B、Oh, I am happy.C、Nice to meet you.D、Good!参考答案：C48. In England, Christmas Day and Good Friday have been holidays for religious reasons （阅读理解）In Englan

36、d, Christmas Day and Good Friday have been holidays for religious reasons since the establishment of Christianity in the country. Christmas is celebrated on December 25, not Christmas Eve as in several other European countries. The other public holidays (or Bank Holidays) are Easter Monday, May Day

37、(May 1st), the Spring Bank Holiday (the last Monday in May), the Summer Bank Holiday (the last Monday in August), December 26th (Boxing Day), and New Years Day. The term Bank Holiday goes back to the Bank Holidays Act of 1871, which owes its name to the fact that banks are closed on the days specifi

38、ed.Boxing Day takes its name from the old custom of giving employees or tradesmen (such as milkman) an annual present or Christmas box on that dayEaster Monday is generally regarded as an unofficial consecration (祭祀) of Spring. It used to be the day on which the ladies would parade in the parks, wea

39、ring new dresses and hats. Although this custom is dying out, the tradition still provides the ladies with a pretext for buying spring clothes.The August Bank Holiday is probably the most popular one of the year, partly because it comes at a time when children are not at school In Ireland, St. Patri

40、cks Day (March 17th) is also a Bank Holiday. St Patrick is the Patron Saint of Ireland. It is curious that St. Georges Day (April 23rd) not a public holiday in England though St. George is the Patron Saint of England. However, the flag of St George (a red cross on a white background) or the Union Ja

41、ck is flown on that day, particularly by churches of the Church of England.31. Public holidays have been called Bank Holidays in England since _.A. last centuryB. ancient timesC. the foundation of EnglandD. the start of banking business32. Boxing Day is a day _.A. which has something to do with spor

42、ts such as boxingB. when employees are paidC. for giving an annual giftD. for holding a party33 一 What did the ladies use to do on Easter Monday? _.A. They wore new clothes and hats.B. They went to the seaside for their holidays.C. They used to go to church.D. They gave presents to each other.34. Th

43、e August Bank Holiday is probably the most popular one of the year, partly because _.A. the weather often agrees with peopleB. the weather rarely changesC. the weather is suitable for people to travelD. it comes at a time when the pupils are not at school35. Holidays in Ireland _ in EnglandA. are ju

44、st the same as thoseB. are entirely different from thoseC. are partly different from thoseD. are not celebrated参考答案：31.A32.C33.A34.D35.C49. I was warned by my colleagues it might be worse in the evening. I was _ careful to leave for home early.A.on the other handB.butC.thereforeD.consequently参考答案：C50. They have decided to stay at home, that is, I think, a wise choice.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A