中考英语语法专项练习

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1、语法专项练习（一）英语中有十大词类，冠词是其中的一种，冠词常用于名词之前。冠词分为：定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a, an)两种。“a”用于以辅音开头的名次前，例如：a book ,a useful book“an”用于以元音开头的名词前，例如：an apple, an hour 一 用冠词a，an或the填空。1 I often go to swim in _Summer2 This is _ yellow pencil.3My mother is telling me _ old story, but it is interesting story.4Please give her _ a

2、pple.5I have _ hat. _ hat is new.6In _ evening, I often watch TV.7Where is my cap? It is behind _ door.8_map on _ wall of their classroom is _ map of China.9Tom is _ English. Sam is _American.10Lily And Alice are in _ same class.11 There is _picture of _ elephant on _ wall 12 This is _ useful bookIv

3、e read it for _hour 13 _elephant is much heavier than _ horse 14 _doctor told him to take _ medicine three times _day 15 Lets go out for _ walk 16 Its too hotOpen _ door，please 17 There is _ woman over there _woman is Meimeis mother 18 _sun rises in _ east 19 _Changjiang River is _ longest river in

4、_ China 20 Are you going to do it _ second time？ 21 Washington is _ capital of _ USA 22 _Turners are living at the end of _Turner Street 23 He joined the army in _ spring of _1995 24 _old man is _teacherHe likes playing _basketball after _ supper 25 After I had _ quick breakfast，I hurried to school

5、26 Are _ sheep kept by _ farmers for producing _ wool and _meat？ 27 They went to _ Peoples Park，but we both went to _Peoples Cinema yesterday 28 I often watch _ TV in _ evening 29 _day of _ December 20，1999 is Monday 30 Tomorrow is _ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _Christmas tree t

6、oday 31 I think _ maths is more important than any other subject 32 He often goes to _ school by _ bike 33 What does this _ word mean， _Father？ 34 What _ important news！ 35 This is _ ink bottle . Its _ empty . 36 That is _ jam . Its _ my jam .37 Tom is _ American boy . That girl is _ Rose .38 We got

7、 to _ cinema at 12:30. 39 _ sun is much bigger than _earth. 40 What _ interesting book Bill Gates wrote! 41 _ university, _ umbrella; _ European, _ engineer; _ hot dog, _ honour. 42 There is _ u in the word hour. 43 There is _h in the word hour.44 _ horse is _ useful animal. 45 I saw _cat on my to s

8、chool this morning. It was in_ lonely house.参考答案一 1. /2. a3. an, an4. an5. a, The6. the7. the8. A, the, the9. an, an10. the 11a；an；the 12a；an 13An；a 14The；the；a 15a 16the 17a；The 18The；the 19The；the， 20a 21the；the 22The 23the； 24The a； 25a 26； 27the；the 28；the 29The； 30；a 31 32； 33； 34 35 an , / 36

9、/ ,/ 37 an , / 38 the 39 the, the 40 an 41 a,an,a,an,a,an 42 a 43 an 44 a,a 45 a,a 二 选择填空1. I read _story. It is _interesting story.A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the D. /, an 2. Britain is _ European country and China is _ Asian country.A. an, an B. a, a C. a, an D. an, a 3. _China is _ old country with

10、_ long history.A. The, an, a B. The, a, a C. /, an, the D. /, an, a 4. _elephant is bigger than _ horse.A. /, / B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the 5. We always have _rice for _lunch.A. /, / B. the, / C. /, a D. the, the 6. It took me _ hour and _ half to finish _ work.A. a, a, a B. an, a, a C. an, a, the D

11、. an, a, / 7. _ doctor told me to take _ medicine three times_day, stay in _bed, then I would be better soon.A. /, a, a, the B. A, the, the, / C. The, the, a, / D. A, /, a, / 8. There is _ picture on _ wall. I like _ picture very much.A. a, the, the B. a, the, a C. the, a, a D. a, an, the 9. January

12、 is _first month of the year.A. a B. / C. an D. the 10. Shut _door, please.A. a B. an C. the D./ 11. Einstein won _ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. A. a B. an C. the D. /12. What _ fine day it is today! Lets go to the Summer Palace.A. a B. an C. the D. /13. I like music, but I dont like _ music of t

13、hat TV play.A. a B. an C. the D. /14. _ girl over there is _ English teacher.A. The, an B. A, / C. The, / D. A, a15. Its _ exciting way to shop on the Net.A. a B. an C. the D. /16. She was _ founder of _ order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity.A. a, an B. a, / C. the, / D. the, an 17. Xian

14、is _ old city with _ long history, isnt it?A. a, an B. an, a C. the, the D. the, a18. Nancys sister is _ English teacher, isnt she?A. a B. an C. the D. /19. Chaffs is_ boy, but he can play the guitar very well.A. an eight-years old B. a eight-year-oldC. a eight-years-old D. an eight-year-old20. We o

15、ften have sports after class, and I like to play _ basketball.A. a B. an C. the D. /21Does Jim have _ruler？ Yes，he has _ Aan；some Ba；one Ca； Dany；one 22There is _ old bike _old bike is Mr Zhaos Aan ；The Bthe；An Ca；The Dthe；The 23 _apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay AThe BA CAn DTwo 24How many books

16、 do you have？ I have _ bookThats _ English book Aa；an Ba；one Cone；an Done；one 25At that time Tom was _one-year-old baby Aa Ban Cthe D 26 _tiger is _ China AThe；a BA；the CThe；from DThe；the 27We cant see _ sun at _ night Athe；the Bthe； Ca； D； 28 _useful book it is！ AWhat an BHow a CWhat a DWhat 29One

17、afternoon he found _handbagThere was _“s”on the corner of _ handbag Aa；an；the Ba；a；the Can；an；an Dthe；a；a 30 _old lady with white hair spoke _ English well at _meeting AAn；an；a BThe；an CThe；a DThe；the 31 _Great Wall is _ longest wall in the world AA；a BThe；the CA；the DThe；a 32 _new bridge has been b

18、uilt over Huangpu River AThe；a BA； CA；the DAn；the 33 _woman over there is _ popular teacher in our school AA；an BThe；a CThe；the DA；the 34He used to be _ teacher but later he turned _ writer Aa；a Ba；the C；a Da； 35They made him _ king Aa Bthe Can D 36His father is _ English teacherHe works in our scho

19、ol Aa Ban Cthe D 37Is he _ American boy ？ Aan Ba Cone D 38Does Tom often play _ football after _ school？ A； B；the Cthe； Da； 39They passed our school _ day before yesterday Aan Bone Ca Dthe 40Australia is _ English-speaking country Aa Ban Cthe D 41She has _ orange skirt _skirt is nice Aa；The Ban；The

20、Can；A Dthe；The 42This is _ appleIts _ big apple Aan；a Ba；the Ca；an Dan；the 43Look at _ horse over there Aa Ban Cthe D 44Dont play _ basketball hereIts dangerous Aa Ban C Dthe 45There is _ old woman in the car A Bthe Ca Dan 46Beijing is _ beautiful cityIts _ capital of China Aa；a Bthe；the C；the Da；th

21、e 47Shanghai is in _ east of China A Ban Ca Dthe 48Ive been a student there for nearly two and _half years Aa Ban CtheD 49Bill is _ English teacherHe likes playing _ football Aa；the Ban；the Ca； Dan； 50The museum is quite farIt will take you half _ hour to get there by _bus Aan； Ban；a Ca； D；参考答案：1-5

22、ACDCA 6-10 CCADC 11-15 CACAB 16-20 DBBDD21-25BACCA 26-30CBCAD 31-35BCBDD 36-40BAADB41-45BACCD 46-50DDADA冠词大全1( )1. Han Meimei is _ Chinese girl.Lucy is _ English girl.A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a( )2. A little boy wrote_ U and_ n on the wall.A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a ( )3 _ old lady

23、 in brown is_ university professor.A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a( )4 There are sixty minutes in _ hour.A. an B. the C. a D. /( )5 This is _ interesting book and it is also _ useful one.A. an; an B. an; the C. an; a D. a; a( )6 A computer is useful tool in o world today.A. an; the B. a; the

24、C. the; the D. a; a2( ) 1 We have never seen _ interesting film.A. such B. such an C. so D. such a ( ) 2 Mrs Smith is _ friend of _A. the; mine B. a; me C. the; my D. a; mine( ) 3 He is_boy.A. a seven-years-old B. an eight-year-oldC. the seven-year-old D. an eight-year-older( ) 4 Fsaw_ accident in t

25、he street yesterday.A. the B. a C. an D. /( ) 5 Now he is _ artist. I have known him since he was _ one-year-old boy. A. a; an B. a; a C. an; an D. an; a3( ) 1. Which bigger _ elephant or _ horse?A. a; the B. an; a C. the; an D. an; the( ) 2 _monkey can climb_trees.A. /; the B. A; / C. The; a D. /;

26、/( ) 3 _ rains are faster than _ buses.A. /; / B. The; / C. /; the D. The; a( ) 4 -Have you learned German?-Yes. Its _ language Ive ever learned.A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficultC. difficult quite D. difficult a quite( ) 5 Some animals, like _ cat, _ dog or _ wolf, do not need to hibernate (

27、冬眠).A. /; /; the B. the; the; the C. a; /; the , D. the; /; /4( ) 1 Yesterday we held_ talk with them in the hall.A. the B. this C. a D. an( ) 2 My mother had_ fever, so I had to look after her.A a B. the C, / D. this( ) 3 Looking at, he took_deep breath.A. / B. a C. that D. its( ) 4 I usually go ou

28、t for _ walk after_ tea;A: a; / B. /; the C. a; a D. the; a( ) 5 After that they had _ sleep.A. a night good B. a nights good C. a good night D. a good nights5( ) 1 It is_since we_last time.A. long time; met B. a long time; meet C. a long time; met D. the long time; meet( ) 2 There came _ great nois

29、e. It frightened us.A. the B. a C. / D. that( ) 3 It is_ pleasure to work with these workers.A. an B. / C. a D. this( ) 4 After _ quick breakfast I hurried to _ school.A. /; / -rB. a; / C. the; the - D. the; /6( ) 1 This is_egg. _egg is big。A. a; A B. an; An C. a; The D. an; The( ) 2 There is_ W in_

30、word map.A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the D. a; the( ) 3 Here is basket. _ basket is mine.A. a; The B. the; An. C. a; A D. the; A( ) 4 There is_ bridge over there. _ bridge is made of wood.A. the; The B. a; A C. the; A D. a; The( ) 5 He ordered _ book some time ago and now _ book has arrived.A. a; a B.

31、the; a C. the; the D. a; the7( ) 1 She saw_ English film last Sunday. But she can not remember.name of _ film.A. an; a; a B. a; the; aC. an; the; a D. an; the; the( ) 2 There is_ old man under_ tree.A. an; the B. the; a C. a; the D. an; /( ) 3 -What was _ yesterday? ;,-November 24.A.date B. the date

32、 C. day D. the day( ) 4 We shall visit your country in_ coming year.,A. a B. the C. one D. that( ) 5 Mother does most of _ at home.A. cleaning B. a clean C. the cleaning D. clean8( ) 1 -Whose room is that?-Its_.A. the twins B. of Lucy and LilyC. of the twins D. the twins( ) 2 Im busy_.A. at the mome

33、nt B. at that moment C. in a moment D. just a moment( ) 3 _ book is very useful. I bought it from_unknown little town.A. A; a B. The; a C. A; an D. The; an( ) 4 English is_ interesting subject for most of students.A. the; an B. the; the C. an; / D. an; the( ) 5 _ girl in _ Grade Three is _ tallest i

34、n our school.A. The; the; the B. A; a; a C. The; /; the D. A; /; a9( ) 1 Mr White lives on _floor.A. the fifteen B. fifteen C. the fifteenth D. fifteenth( ) 2 A boy named Ding Wei kicked a goal early _ of the match. A. in the one half B. in the first half C. for the first half D. for half one( ) 3 H

35、e has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have _ third try. A. the B. a C. another D. other( ) 4 China is one of _ oldest countries in _ world.A. the; the B. the; / C. a; a D. an; the( ) 5 Mary is _ only girl who has been to American.A. a B. the fc. an D. /10( ) I We can see_sun and_moon in_ pi

36、cture. A.a; the; the B. the; a; theC. a; the; a D. the; the; the( ) 2 o moon moves around _ earth, and they both are smaller than_sun.A. The; an; a B. A; the; the C. /; /; / D. The; the; the( ) 3 Paris is _ capital of France.A. a B. / C. one D. the11( ) 1 _ Browns arrived there yesterday evening.A.

37、/ B. A C. The D. An( ) 2 Why not ask your father to draw_ map for you if you want to get to_Alices house easily?A. a; an B. /; an C. the; a D. a; /( ) 3 _ Browns are sitting at_ breakfast table.A. /; a B. The; / C. The; the D. / the( ) 4 _ Turners could not pay for _ colour TV set. ,A, rA. The; a B.

38、 /; the C. /; a D. The; /( ) 5 They went to . Smiths and stayed there for half_ hour.A. /; an B. the; a C. a; the D. the; an12( ) 1 Cotton is grown in _ China.A. north B. the north of C. the north D. a north( ) 2 Its _ pleasure to see _ sun rising in _ east.A. /; the; / B. a; /; / C. a; the; the D.

39、/; the; the( ) 3 Most of us are from_.A. the south B. south C. the southern D. southern( ) 4 _ United States lies in North America.A. An B. A C. The D. /13( ) I He likes playing_ piano, he doesnt like playing_ football.A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; /( ) 2 Tom enjoys playing _ football while

40、I enjoy playing _ piano verymuch.A. the; the B. a; a C. /; the D. the; /3 .Yesterday his mother bought_ piano and_.basketball in that big shop.A. the; a ; B. a; a C. /; / D. some; two14( ) 1 _ night, a stranger knocked at the door.A. One B. The C. An D. A( ) 2 .We often play football in_ of the scho

41、ol building.A. a front B. fronts C. front D. the front( ) 3 Theres going to be_English test next week. ,AA. an; a . B. an; / C. the; a D. an; the( ) 4 There is a map on _ left of the picture.A. the B. / C. a D. an( ) 5 He takes a bath in_evening.A. the B. / C. a D., an15( ) 1 We should look after_ o

42、ld.A. these B. those C. the D. an( ) 2 The young nurse is kind to _ ill in the hospital.A. a B. an 0. / D. the( ) 3 _ poor in those days had a hard time. -oy a r A.A. a B. this C. / D. that t( ) 2 All of_books here are Chinese.A. the B. / C. those D. that( ) 3 He like ; sports, such as football, bas

43、ketball and so on.A. / B. a C. the D. an20( ) 1 -Where does Mikesit?-He sits _.A. on any the right B. at the front of meC. on my left D. at the back of me( ) 2 Me has _ few English books. He lent me,_ few of them lastweek. .A. the; .a B. the; a C. a; the D. this; that( ) 3 _ Mr Smith is a teacher.A.

44、 The B. A C. This D. /( ) 4 Monday is my _ day.A. the busiest B. busy C. busier D. busiest21( ) I Before_supper, I always play_football.A. a; the B. the; / C. /; / D. /; the( ) 2 Lets go and take a walk after _ lunch.A. a B. the C. / D. this( ) 3 We had a party after _ meal that day.A. a B. the C. o

45、ne D.( ) 4 When we called, the family were at_ dinner.A. / B. the C. a D. an22( ) 1 Mary became_monitor of our class.A. a B. an C. / D. the( ) 2 My father is_ chairman of the club.A. the B. / C. an D. this( ) 3 He was made_team leader.A. our B. that C. a D. the( ) 4 -. Mr Wang is coming to our schoo

46、l tomorrow, p-A. / B. The C. An D. This( ) 5 _ mother (Mother) is loved by us.A. The B.I/ :.ijoo1 . C. One D. That23( ) 1 _ learning (Learning) English is very interesting to me.A. / B. The C. A D. An( ) 2 We all know that_ walking on the moon is very difficult, fA. one B. the. C. / D. a( ) 3 _ runn

47、ing (Running) every morning is good for us.A. A B. / C. This D. That24( ) 1 Shall we go to see our teacher? She is illA. in a hospital B. in the hospitalC. in hospital D. in hospitals( ) 2 Have you ever traveled on _ train?A. the B. a C. an D. /( ) 3 He is going to London by _ sea.A. the B. a C. one

48、 D. /( ) 4 Marco Polo and his father traveled by_.A. a ship B. ships C. ship D. the ship25( ) 1 There is a book shop_.A. on my way school B. on my way to school C. on my way to the school D. in my way to school( ) 2 I go to_ school on foot because my home is near_ school. A. a; a B. the; the C. /; /

49、 D. /; the( ) 3 Mary has _ high fever and she has to be in _ hospital.A. a; / B. a; a C. /; / D. the; the( ) 4 Dont_. Its bad_your eyes.A. read in bed; to B. reading in bed; for C. read in the bed; for D. read in bed; for( ) 5 He stole the money and they put him_.A. in prison B. to prison C. at the

50、prison D. in the prison26)1. People often go to swim in_summer.A. / B. a C. an D. the2 The teacher is standing_ the class and giving his lessons.A. in the front of B. at the front ofC. in front of D. at the front3 Mary is fond of watching _ TV while Henry is interested in listeningto_radio.A. the; /

51、 B. /; the, C. the; the D. /; /4 The children all had a good time on_ Childrens Day.A. the , B. their C. a D. /5 She went to _ town on _ foot.A. the; a B. /; / C. /; the D. the; the6 _ home, I met a friend of mine.A. On my way B. On my way to the C. On ones way D. On my way to271 His brother worked out_ until it was twe