7AUnit2Grammar学案1

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1、七年级上册 Unit 2 Grammar学案【板块要点】一、教学目标1. 掌握行为动词一般现在时的用法、动词结构以即时间状语。2. 掌握行为动词一般现在时在具体语言环境中的使用。教学重点、难点1. 掌握行为动词一般现在时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及其肯定和否定的基本用法。2. 注意动词结构的三单变化 (特别是辅音字母+y；元音字母+y结尾)。3. 掌握行为动词一般现在时在语言环境中的使用。二、词汇、短语1.drawing (n.) 画画 draw (v.)2.shop (vi.) 购物 shopping (n.)；do some/the shopping 买东西 go shopping 去购物3

2、.weekend (n.) 周末 weekends (pl.)；at/on weekend (at/on the weekends) 在周末weekday (n.) 工作日 weekdays (pl.)；on weekdays 在工作日5.of course 当然三、句型（语法）一、行为动词一般现在时(Simple present tense)的用法 (一)、行为动词不变化 1. 肯定句：I/You/We/They/His friends + V.(原形).2. 否定句：I/You/We/They/His friends + dont + V.(原形). 3. 一般问句：Do I/you/we

3、/they/his friends + V.(原形)? Yes, I/you/we/they do.No, I/you/we/they dont. 易错题：They _ (do not) the housework on weekdays. (二) 行为动词三单变化 1. 肯定句：He/She/It/Lucy + V.(三单). 2. 否定句：He/She/It/Lucy + doesnt + V.(原形). 3. 一般问句：Does he/she/it/Lucy + V.(原形).? Yes, he/she/it does. No, he/she/it doesnt. 4. 动词(三单)变化

4、规则(1) 直接 + s (2) 辅音字母+y结尾 ies; 元音字母+y结尾 + s (3) o结尾 + s 易错题：(1) Lily _ (do not) the shopping on Sundays. (2) _ your father _ (do) the housework on weekends? (3) Jim doesnt have lunch on Saturdays. 二、行为动词一般现在时(Simple present tense)的时间状语 1. 常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month

5、 ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。 She helps her mother once a week 2. 表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.【课后拓展】一用括号内动词的适当形式填空： 1._you _ (brush) your teeth every morning?2.What_(do) he usually_(do) after school?3. She with his parents _

6、(watch) TV at eight at night.4._ Mike_ (read) English every day?5. How many lessons_ your classmate_ (have) on Monday?6. What time _his mother_ (do) the housework?7. Daniel and Tommy _ (be) in Class One. 8.The boy _（not take ) a shower every day.9. Liu Tao _ (not like) PE. 10. Su Hai and Su Yang _ (

7、have) eight lessons this term. 11.Sometimes, my brother_( fly) a kite in the playground. 12. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday.13. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. There _ (be) some water in the bottle. 15. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday. 二单项选择( )1. -_? -Yes, he does. A. Do you like applesB. Do

8、es he like applesC. What does he likeD. Does she like apples( )2. My sister likes watching TV, but my brother_ like it. A. isB. isntC. dontD. doesnt( )3.My little sister glasses after school.A. does notB. does wearC. doesnt wearD. not wear( )4.My cousin Bobby enjoy A. play gamesB .listen to the radi

9、oC. wear glassesD .playing basketball( )5._your sister_to school every day? A . Are walkB Is walkC. Does walksD. Does walk 三句型转换。 1. I play football very well.(改一般疑问句并否定回答) _ you _football very well? _ ,_ _.2. He does his homework every day.( 改否定句)He _ _his homework every day.3. She goes to school b

10、y bike every day(改一般疑问句并肯定回答)_she_to school by bike every day? _, _ _. 4. I do my homework on Sundays(改一般疑问句) _you_your homework on Sundays?四用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。Dear Simon, At the weekend, I get up early. I _ (go) swimming for half an hour. Then I _(come) back home for breakfast. My mother _(do) the hou

11、sework, and she _(be) always busy. My father _(not do) housework. He _(work) very hard on weekdays, so now he needs rest. In the morning I _(do) my homework. In the afternoon, my father and I _(go) swimming. My father _(love) swimming, and he is good at it. My mother _(enjoy) reading. In the evening

12、, we often _(eat) in a restaurant._(write) to me soon!五翻译句子1. 我常常放学后踢足球。I _ _ _ after school.2. 你常常踢足球吗？_you often play football?3. 他来自于广东。He _ _Guangdong.4. 你哥哥踢足球好吗？_your brother _ football well?六阅读理解Dear Mr Brown，My name is Tom. I want to be in a club in our school.Im not famous now, but maybe I

13、can be famous tomorrow! I cant sing or dance or act in movies,but I do many things.I can play three instruments: the guitar,the violin and the drums.I think I can be in the music club.Maybe I can be a famous musician.I like to read story books and I can write stories.Maybe I can be a famous writer.I

14、 like sports,too.But I dont think I can be a famous and successful sports man.Can I join you?( )1.Whats the word “instruments” in Chinese?A.乐谱 B.乐器 C.乐章 D.琴（ ）2.Tom cant . A.read B.write stories C.play the violin D.act in movies ( )3.Tom thinks he can be famous or famous writer. A.musician B.actor C

15、.singer D.sports man ( )4.What club can Tom join? A.Art Club B.Movie Club C.Chess Club D.Music Club（ ）5.Why doesnt Tom be in sports club? A.He doesnt like sports. B.He doesnt think he can be famous and successful in sports. C.He is not strong enough. D.He isnt good at sports.七首字母填空: The Greens are f

16、rom E_. Mr Green and Mrs Green both t_ at a middle school in Nanjing. Mr Green often w_ TV at home in the evening. Mrs Green doesnt like watching TV. She usually t_ a walk after supper. Jim is their s_. He s_ at a Chinese school. He isnt good at Chinese, but he works h_. His classmates are friendly to him. After supper he always d_ his homework. He g_ to bed at 21:00 . The Green family l_ Nanjing very much.