高考英语完型填空常见搭配短语汇总

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1、 take a close look at 仔细地看一下 get/find a clue to a crime 找到犯罪线索 Zip Code 邮编 have a collection of 500 stamps 集了500枚邮票 combine A with B 将A与B结合在一起come abouthappen 发生 come across sb./sth. 偶遇 come down with a disease 因（疾病）而病倒 come out 出版；出现 come to oneself苏醒过来 come true 实现了 When it comes to 关于；谈到 have a g

2、ood command of English 对英语掌握地很好comment on upon对进行评论 have a comment on/upon commit a crime 犯罪 common sense 常识 have in common 有共同点 communicate with sb. 与某人交流 communicate sth. to sb. 把某事传达给某人 the Communist Party of China 中国共产党 be compared to/with 与相比 in/ comparison to compete with 与相竞争 in the competiti

3、ve society complain of/about 抱怨 complain to sb. about sth. 向某人抱怨/投诉某事 be composed of 由组成 be made up of reading comprehension 阅读理解concentrate on upon 集中注意力于 be concerned about 关心/忙于 form/reach/come to/arrive at a correct conclusion 得出一个正确的结论 improve peoples living conditions 改善人们的生活条件 on condition th

4、at 以为条件；如果 be full of confidence 充满信心 have confidence in 对有信心be confident of be in conflict with 与发生冲突 be confused with 对感迷惑congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某 be connected with 与有关系 be connected to 与相联be conscious of / that 意识到 be aware of/ that a clear conscience 无愧于心 cause serious consequences 导致严重的后果

5、 under construction 仍在建造中 the construction site 建筑工地 consult a dictionary 查阅字典 refer to a dictionary protect the rights of consumers 保护消费者的权益 make contact with 与联络 the contents of a book 书的目录 a speech contest 一场演讲比赛 the Continent 欧洲大陆 sign a contract 签一份合同on the contrary相反地 contrary to ones expectat

6、ion 与某人预料的相反 in contrast to 与相对比 contribute money to 捐款给 contribute to 有助于 be in control 在掌控中 be out of control 失控 convenient communication方便的交流 private conversation 私人谈话 co-operate with sb. 与某人合作 cost ones life 使某人丧生 in the course of 在过程中 in the court 在法庭上 be covered with 被所覆盖 air crash 空难 be crazy

7、 about 为疯狂 create the opportunities 创造机会 credit card 信用卡 be crowded with 挤满 cruel behavior 残忍的行为 the cultural difference 文化差异 cure sb. of 治愈某人的疾病 be curious about 对很好奇 current affairs 时事 social customs 社会习俗 cheat customers 欺骗顾客cut down the price 降低价格 do damage to 对造成损伤 the damp weather 潮湿的天气 in dang

8、er 处于危险之中 date from/date back to 回溯到 in the dark 在黑暗中 from dawn to dark 从早到晚 in the daytime 在白天 turn a deaf ear to 对充耳不闻 how to deal with 如何处理what to do with a great deal of money 大笔的钱 debate with sb. 与某人辩论 be in debt 欠债pay off the debt 还清债务 for decades 数十年来 decide to do sth. 决定做某事make a decision to

9、 do sth. make up ones mind to do sth. be determined to do sth. declare the war 宣战 decline one invitation 婉拒某人的邀请 do a good deed 做一件好事 deep in thought 陷入沉思 defeat the enemies 击败敌人 make a clear definition 下明确的定 the doctoral degree 博士学位 delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 to ones delight 令某人高兴的是 deliver newspaper 投

10、递报纸 a demanding task 一项要求高的任务 deny doing sth. 否认做某事 the English Department 英语系depend on/upon 依赖；决取于 be dependent on/upon be independent of独立于 deserve the praise 应得到奖励 desire to do sth. 渴望做某事 in despair 绝望地 get to the destination 到达目的地 in details 详细地 a detective novel 一部侦探小说22 / 22 with the developme

11、nt of society 随着社会的发展devote oneself to sth. 全心地奉献于 dial the number 拨号 keep a diary 记日记 on a diet 节食 a well-balanced diet 均衡的饮食 differ from与不同be different from make a great difference 起很大作用 have difficulty in doing sth. 做有困难 a digital camera 一台数码相机 in the direction of 朝着方向 help the disabled 帮助残疾人 mak

12、e a great discovery 有重大发现 distinguished scientists 杰出的科学家divide into 把分成 donate blood 献血 there is no doubt that 毫无疑问 download a file 下载一份文件 go to the downtown 去商业区 draw ones attention to 引起注意力draw to a close 接近尾声 dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事 be dressed in sth. 某人穿着 be driven mad/crazy 被迫疯了drop in on sb

13、. 顺便拜访某人 drop in at sp. 顺便去某地 due to 由于 ；因为 on duty 在值班 an efficient machine 一台高效的机器 make all efforts to do sth. 全力以赴做某事 make every effort to do sth.be elected president 当选为总统 electric light 电灯save electricity 节约电；省电electronic parts 电子零部件 elementary school 小学 feel embarrassed 感到局促不安的 in case of emer

14、gency 在紧急情况下 emotional factors 感情因素 put/lay emphasis on 重点强调 enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 be eager to make progress 渴望取得进步 earn/make a living 谋生 on earth 究竟；到底 at ease 轻松自在地 take it easy 放松；别紧张 eat ones words 食言 the economic situation 经济状况 economy class 经济舱 the chi

15、ef editor 主编 have a great effect/impact on对有重大影响 an efficient machine 一台高效的机器 make all efforts to do sth. 全力以赴做某事 make every effort to do sth.be elected president 当选为总统 electric light 电灯save electricity 节约电；省电electronic parts 电子零部件 elementary school 小学 feel embarrassed 感到局促不安的 in case of emergency 在

16、紧急情况下 emotional factors 感情因素 put/lay emphasis on 重点强调 enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 end up with sth. 以某事而告终 end up by doingend up in failure 以失败而千终 in the end 最后；终于 endure great hardship 忍受苦痛 be full of energy 精力充沛的be engaged in doing sth. 从事于做某事 the engine of a tra

17、in 火车引擎 ensure that 确保 enter for a competition 报名参加比赛 a joint enterprise 一家合资企业 entertain oneself 自娱自乐 show ones enthusiasm for soccer 表现出对足球的热情 the College Entrance Examination 高考 protect the environment of nature 保护自然环境 offer equal opportunities 提供平等的机会 equal rights 平等的权利 A be equal to B A等于B comm

18、it an error = make a mistake 犯了一个错 escape from punishment 逃避惩罚escape being punished the name/date escapes sb. 某人忘记了名字、日期a narrow escape 九死一生 It is estimated that 据估计 overlasting friendship 永久的友谊It is evident that 很明显 take/ have an exam 参加考试 for example = for instance 例如 exchange seats with sb. 与某人交换

19、座位exchange information/ ideas 交流信息、想法 to ones excitement 令某人兴奋的是 excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事excuse sb. from swimming 允许某人不去游泳find/have an excuse to do sth. 找借口做某事 take/ do exercise 进行体育锻炼 go to an exhibition of arts 去一个艺术展 be in existence = exist 存在 leave from an emergency exit 从一个紧急出口离开 expec

20、t to do sth. 期待做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事contrary to parents expectation 与父母的期望相反 living expenses 生活开支at the expense of 以为代价 personal experiences 个人经历an experienced pilot 一个有经验的飞行员 do/ carry out an experiment 做一个实验 an expert in/on medical science 一个医学专家 explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事 explode with

21、 anger 大发雷霆 exploit the natural resources 开发自然资源 be exposed to English-speaking envioronment 接触英语语言环境 express ones thanks 表达某人的感激 extend thanks to sb. 正式表达对某人的感激 to some extent 从某种程度上讲 protect the rare animals from extinction 保护稀有动物免于灭绝 catch ones eye 引起某人的注意力eye exercises 眼保健操turn blind eyes to 对视而

22、不见 protect ones eyesight 保护视力face to face 面对面地 face up to 勇于面对 be faced with 面临着 teaching facilities 教学设施 in fact 实际上 as a matter of fact emotional factors 情感因素 fail to do sth. 没能做某事 Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母 have faith in 信任；信仰fall behind 落后 fall asleep 入睡fall in love with 爱上某人 A be

23、 familiar with B A熟悉B B be familiar to A be famous for 因为而著名 be famous as 作为而著名 be famous to sb. 为某人所熟知 basketball fans 篮球迷 as far as I know 就我所知 as far as I am concerned 就我而言be far from perfect 远不够完美 bus fares 公车费 say farewell to sb. 与某人告别 on the farm 在农场里 fashionable clothes 时尚的衣服 fatal accidents

24、致命的事故 Its ones fault to do sth. 是某人的过失 do sb. a favor 帮助某人 in favor of 支持；赞成 for fear of 由于害怕 feasible methods 可行的措施 feed on sth. 以为生feel like doing sth. 想做某事 would like to do sth. fertile soil 肥沃的土地 observe the traditional festivals 欢度传统节日 science fiction 科幻小说 in the field of science and technology

25、 在科技领域 a fierce battle 一场激烈的战斗 fight against sb. 与某人相对抗 figure out 计算出；弄清楚 fill in the blank 填空 be filled with 装满 make a film 拍电影 the financial situation of a nation 一个国家的金融状况find out 查出 pay a fine 付罚款 finish off 吃完；喝完 catch fire 着火 make a fire 生火 on fire 着火 first of all 首先 be fit for 适合于fix ones ey

26、es on upon 盯着看 speak fluent English 说一口流利的英语focus on 集中于之上；聚焦于 fold up 折叠 follow ones advice 听从某人的建议 follow the instructions按照说明 be fond of 喜欢 on foot 步行 for example/for instance 取例；例如 for fear of 由于害怕 for the purpose of 为了目的 for the sake of 为了利益/好处 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth.

27、 迫使某人做某事 forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 in the form of 以的形式 form a correct conclusion 得出正确的结论 the former the latter前者后者 back and forth 来回地 make a large fortune 发大财；赚钱 look forward to doing sth. 盼望着做某事 to be frank 老实说，坦白讲 make friends with sb. 与某人交友 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 be frig

28、htened of sb./ sth. 害怕某人或某物from beginning to end 从头到尾 from then on 从那时起 from time to time 时不时地 go to the front 去前线 frozen food 冷冻食品 fruit bowl 果盆 fulfill ones duty 履行某人的职责 make fun of 取笑 the functions of a machine 一台机器的功能 raise funds 筹集基金 make further efforts 做进一步的努力 in the near future 在不久的未来 No pai

29、ns, no gains. 不劳则无获abandon oneself to playing video games沉溺于玩电子游戏shorten the generation gap 缩短代沟gather at the school gate 在校门口集合gaze at sb. 凝视某人in general 一般地generally speaking 一般来讲be generally accepted 被普遍接受be passed down from generation to generation 被代代相传get along well with sb. 与某人相处融洽get togethe

30、r 聚会get over the great pain 克服极大的痛苦have a great gift in doing sth. 在做某事方面有天赋give out papers 分发试卷give up doing sth. 放弃做某事give in to sb. 向某人屈服be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事glance at 扫一眼global warming 全球升温win a great glory 赢得极大的荣誉 go on doing sth. 继续做某事go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事go over the learned knowledge复习

31、学做的知识go bad 变质go wrong 出错；发生故障 achieve ones goal to do sth. 实现某人做某事的目标lose the golden chance 错失良机miss the good opportunity be good for 对有好处do good to Thank goodness.谢天谢地！graduate from the university 从大学毕业get a general idea of the grammar rules 大致了解语法规则take it for granted that 认为理所应当grasp the true me

32、aning of 抓住某事的真谛be grateful/thankful to sb. for sth. 因为某事而感激某人show ones gratitude to sb. for sth. be burnt to the ground 被烧成灰烬on guard 站岗 have a guess of the meaning 猜出意思the guests present 在场的客人be guided by sb. 在某人的引导下feel guilty 感到内疚的；感到有罪的get into the habit of 养成习惯 form the habit of hand in ones t

33、est paper 交试卷 hand out ones test paper 分发试卷 hand in hand 手拉手 handle the complicated situation 处理复杂的情况 hang up the line 挂断电话 be hanged 被绞死happen to be doing sth. 碰巧正在做某事happen to have done sth.碰巧做过某事happen to sb. 某人发生了某事 Hardly had sb. done when sb. did 一就No sooner had sb. done than sb. did endure gr

34、eat hardship 忍受极大的痛哭 do harm to 对有害 be harmful to have/take a close look at 仔细看一下 have an advantage over 与相比占优势 have a great headache 十分头痛 the headlines of a newspaper 一份报纸的大标题 in good/bad health 身体健康/不好 keep healthy/fit 保持身体健康hear about 听说关于 hear from 收到某人的来信heart and soul 全心全意地 put into heart 牢记 h

35、elp sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困难 be helpful to 对有益 here and there 到处 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 think highly of 高度评价 speak highly of 高度赞扬 hint at doing sth. 暗示做某事 a historic event 一件有历史意义的事件 in the history of human being 在人类的历史上 take up good hobbies 有好的爱好 hold back ones feeling 抑制某人的情感 h

36、old on 坚持 hold ones breath 屏住呼吸 hold/keep ones temper 不发脾气 be held up in the traffic jam 在交通堵塞中被搁置 feel homesick 感到想家的 assignment homework 布置家庭作业 to be honest 老实说 a honorable professor 一位可敬的教授 in honor of 向表示敬意；为了纪念 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 feel hopeful for the future 对未来充满希望 broaden ones horizon 拓宽某人的

37、视野 air hostess 空中小姐 get paid by the hour 按小时支付酬劳 do housework 做家务劳动 the sense of humor 幽默感hunt for a job 找工作 hurry up 抓紧时间 in a hurry 匆忙地 hurry to do sth. 匆忙去做某事 get hurt 受伤 have/get a good idea 某人想到一个主意 a good idea occurs to sb. be ignorant of sth. 对某事一无所知 ignore the importance of sth. 忽略某事的重要性 ill

38、egal immigrants 非法移民 illegible handwriting 难以辨认的书写 an imaginary story 一个虚构的故事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 imitate the behaviors of parents 模仿父母的行为 have a great impact/effect/influence on sb. 对某人产生极大的影响 be impatient with 对不耐烦 the implied meaning 隐含的意思 be of great importance 非常重要 be impressed with/by 对印象

39、深刻 leave/make a deep impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象 improve the living conditions of people 改善人们的生活条件 sth. be inaccessible to sb. 某事对于某人来说很难办 Give sb. an inch and he will take a mile. 得寸进尺 annual income 年收入 A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情be dependent on 依靠be independent of 独立于The survey indic

40、ated that 调查表明the great development of industry 工业的极大发展 get infected 受感染infer from the context 从上下文推断inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事keep sb. well informed of sth. 让某人清楚地了解某事inherit sth. from parents 从父母身上遗传get seriously injured in the accident 在事故中受重伤innocent victims 无辜的受害者inquire at the booking office 在售票

41、处问询insist on doing sth. 执意要做某事install the efficient network 安装高效的网络for instance/example 例如instant noodle 方便面by instinct 通过本能follow the instructions 按照用法说明intend no offence 非有意冒犯be intended for 为而准备have no intention of doing sth. 没有做某事的意图 handle international affairs 处理国际事务make friends through the In

42、ternet 通过因特网交友interrupt sbs speech 打断某人说话introduce sb. to sb. 向某人介绍某人invade sb.s privacy 侵犯某人的隐私invest money in stocks 投资于股票decline sb.s invitation 婉拒某人的邀请invite sb. to the party 邀请某人去聚会the inviting food 诱人的食物be involved in a heated discussion参与激烈的讨论be involved in 与有关；涉及某事have an iron will 有坚强的意志be

43、isolated fom ones friends 与朋友们相隔离the Febuary issue 二月刊be put into jail/prison 被送入监狱be held up in the traffic jam 耽搁在交通堵塞中join the army 参军join in the activities 参加活动the joint enterprise 合资企业play a joke on sb. 和某人开玩笑a respectable journalist 一位受人尊敬的新闻记者make journeys to sp. 旅行去某地to ones great joy 使某人大为高

44、兴的是judging from ones appearance 从某人的外表来判断high jump 跳高long jump 跳远jump with joy 高兴地跳起来keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep up with the pace of new age跟上时代的步伐 the key to the questions 问题的答案kidnap an innocent child 绑架一个无辜的孩子fly kites 放风筝have a knack for learning languages 有学语言的技能kneel down 下跪knock down

45、 sb. 撞倒某人have a knowledge of sth. 掌握某方面in the language lab 在语言实验室lack oxygen缺氧be lacking in oxygen for the lack of oxygen 由于缺氧protect the land resources 保护土地资源native language 母语mother tongue last but not least 最后的但也是重要的The fire lasted an hour. 火灾持续了一小时。the lastest news 最近的新闻the former, the latter 前者

46、后者laugh at doing sth. 取笑做某事burst into laughter 突然大笑起来burst out laughingthe successful launch of Shenzhou VI神州六号的成功发射law and order 法治obey the law of nature遵守自然的法则lay laid laid lay eggs 下蛋lead to doing sth. 导致做某事learn English by oneself 自学英语a learned professor 一名有学问的教授at least 至少at most 至多leave for sp

47、. 出发去某地leave sth. out 把某事漏掉be left behind落后ask for leave 请假give a lecture on sth. 作一个有关某事的讲座ones legal behaviors 某人的合法行为at ones leisure 在某人休闲的时候lend sb. a hand 帮某人一个忙do sb. a favor let sb. out 放出某人liberate from sth. 从中解放lie to sb. 向某人撒谎lie lied liedlie down 躺下 lie lay lainlie in 在于，位于 spend the rest

48、 of ones life 度过余生in ones early life 在某人早年时be likely to do sth. 有可能做某事limit the chance of getting success 限定获胜的机会line up to buy tickets 排队买票be linked to sth. 与某事相联，有关系make a list of advantages and disadvantages列出优点和缺点 no litter 不准乱扔垃圾not a little = very, muchnot a bit = not at all pay the bank loan

49、支付银行贷款the local government 当地政府be located in 坐落（在）find a suitable location for 找到的合适位置form/reach/arrive at a logical conclusion得出符合逻辑的结论long to do sth. 渴望做某事long for sth. 渴望某事no longer= not any longer 不再 make long-term efforts 做长期的努力have a close look at 仔细地看一看look after sb. 照顾某人look down on/upon sb.

50、 瞧不起某人look forward to doing 盼望做某事look up sth. in the dictionary 查字典refer to the dictionary lose heart 灰心at a loss 不知所措lower ones voice 降低声音 show ones loyalty to the country 表示对国家的忠诚try ones luck 碰碰运气unload the luggage 卸行李suffer from lung cancer 患肺 be driven mad/crazy 被逼疯 a magical legend 一个神秘的传说 gra

51、sp the main idea of a passage 掌握一篇文章的主要大意 build up a bridge between Taiwan and the mainland 在台湾和大陆之间建起一座桥梁 maintain the good relationship 维持良好的关系 major in engineering 主修工程学 the majority of dentists 大多数牙医 make off 匆匆离开 make up a story 编一个故事 be made up of 由组成 be composed of consist of make up for the

52、lost time 弥补失去的时间 manage to do sth. 设法成功地做了某事 the man-made satellite 人造卫星 It is good manners to do sth./that 做某事有礼貌 a good many tourists 许多游客 the Long March 长征 in the competitive market 在竞争激烈的市场上 marry sb. 娶/嫁某人 be married to sb. 与某人结婚 master several languages 精通多种语言 chemical materials 化学材料 as a mat

53、ter of fact 实际上 sth. doesnt matter 某事不要紧 become mature gradually 逐渐成熟 be elected mayor of Shanghai 当选为上海市市长 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 mean to do sth. 打算去做某事 by means of 用；以某种方式 in the meantime 与此同时 at the same time measure the height of a building 测量大楼的高度 take effective measures to do sth. 采取有效的措施做某事 a skilled mechanic 一个熟练的技工 medical insurance 医疗保险 a memorable event 一件值得纪念的事情 in memory of 为了纪念 physical and mental health 身心健康 as mentioned above 如上所提及 in a