2010年德阳英语中考考试题有参考答案

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1、德阳市初中2010级毕业学生学业考试 英 语 试 卷说明: 1. 本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷。第I卷18页，第II卷910页。请将第I卷的正确选项用2B铅笔填涂在机读卡上；第II卷用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2. 试卷满分120分。答题时间为120分钟。第I卷(共85分)第一部分 基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分， 满分25分）从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. -How was the evening party yesterday?. -Wonderful. We enjoyed very m

2、uch. A. us B. our C. ourselves( )2. - What did you do on Day? - I went to the park with my friends. A. ChildB. ChildrensC. Childrens( )3. This story .happened a cold winter morning. A. inB. at C. on( )4. Dave, is Mike your twin brother? Yes, and Im a little than him. A. tall B. taller C. tallest( )5

3、. -How do you like Jay Chous songs? - Theyre wonderful, I cant hear his words clearly sometimes. A. so B. but C. because( )6. The bus wont start all the passengers get on it.A. until B. when C. while( )7. photos! Look at the sign. Taking photos is not allowed in this museum. Sorry, I didnt notice it

4、 . A. Dont take B. No to take C. Take( )8. -Look! Is that Jack on the playground? -No. It be him. I saw him enter the school library just now. A. mustB. cantC. mustnt( )9. -Coffee is ready. Would you like some? -Yes, Oh, it tastes . Id like some more. A. good B. well C. bad( )10. Mother is flying to

5、 Beijing. She will call me as soon as she . A. arrivesB. arriveC. will arrive( )11. I like movies have scary monsters. A. what B. who C. that( )12. Would you please _ the music a little? The baby is sleeping now. Oh, sorry. Ill do it right away. A. turn downB. turn upC. turn on( )13. -What did the t

6、eacher say just now?-Sorry, I didnt catch it. I something else. A. thinkB. thoughtC. was thinking( )14. _ will you go for your summer holiday? Ill go to Shanghai. A. Where B. How C. What( )15. Why do you like purple so much? Because I think I can me good luck. A. take B. bringC. make( )16. -Jack, wh

7、at do you think of the two skirts? -I think either of them beautiful. A. isB. areC. look( )17. -Look, The light is still on in Ms Lius office. -Im afraid she her work yet. A. doesnt finish B. didnt finishC. hasnt finished( )18. A talk on American history in our university tomorrow afternoon.A. will

8、be given B. gives C. will give ( )19. -We can use QQ to talk with each other on the Internet. -Really ? Will you please show me it?A. what to use B. how to use C. where can I use( )20. In our country there a lot of foreigners and the number of them growing larger and larger.A. is,are B. are , is C.

9、have ,is( )21. -What did Tony say just now? -He asked . A. if I had seen the film B. if I have seen the film C. have you seen the film ( )22. - Sam, you look very tired. Whats the matter?-.Im busy I have only a little time to sleep. A. so , that B. such , that C. very , that( )23. The box is heavy f

10、or the little girl carry.A. so, to B. to ,too C. too, to ( )24. Lucy said she preferred e-mail letters. A. sending, writingB. sending, to writingC. to send, to write( )25. Can I help you , sir? _. I need some books about Western culture. A. Yes, you can . B. No , thanks C. Yes, please.第二节 完型填空（共20小题

11、，每小题1分， 满分20分）通读全文，理解其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项AEvery year students in many countries learn English. Some of these 26 are children,the other students are 27 people. Why do all these people want to learn 28 ? It is not easy to 29 this question . Many boys and girls learn English at sch

12、ool.It is one of their 30 . Many people learn English 31 it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are 32 English. Other people learn English because they want to 33 newspapers in English. Some people learn English because they w

13、ant to 34 in the USA, England or Australia. English is very 35 in our life.( )26. A. boysB. girls C. students( )27. A. poorB. young C. rich( )28. A. English B. Chinese C. languages( )29. A. answerB. raise C. have( )30. A. classesB. subjects C. teachers( )31. A. so B. though C. because( )32. A. at B.

14、 with C. in( )33. A. read B. see C. collect( )34. A. live B. leave C. arrive( )35. A. wonderfulB. helpful C. careful BDear Mria, I am very sorry to hear that you will soon leave with your parents. Although I have to say 36 to you, I wish you a happy life and every success in the future.We became bes

15、t friends 37 after you came to our class. I was very 38 to know you and to have a friend like you . When I was sad, you always came and 39 me. When I was in 40 , you always stood beside me. You also helped me 41 my study. Now I do well in all my subjects. You are a very 42 person in my life. We cann

16、ot study or play together any more, but Ill 43 you all the time. Please take care of yourself and dont forget the time when we were together. I know you like pets very much, so I would like to give you a 44 present - a little turtle(乌龟). If you have time , please send e-mails to me .We can still 45

17、on the Internet about our study, our school life and our interest. May our friendship last for ever! Your sincerely. Tina( )36. A. thank you B. nice to meet you C. good-bye( )37. A. qucklyB. soon C. slowly( )38. A. lucky B. sadC. unlucky( )39. A. calledB. encouragedC. met( )40. A. styleB. surprisedC

18、. trouble( )41. A. with B. for C. on( )42. A. common B. necessaryC. important( )43. A. thinkB. missC. visit( )44. A. specialB. normalC. professional( )45. A. playB. surf C. communicate 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分， 满分40分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。AAn old lady went out shopping last Tuesday. She

19、came to a bank and saw a car near the door. A man got out of the car and went into the bank. She looked into the car. The keys were still inside. The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank.The man took a gun (枪) out of his pocket and said to the clerk, “Give me all the money!”But

20、the old lady did not see this. She went the man, put the keys in his hand and said ,“Young man , youre a fool！ Never leave your keys in your car. Someones going to drive it away! ”The man looked at the old woman for a few seconds. Then he looked at the clerk-and then he took his keys , ran out of th

21、e bank, got into the car and drove away quickly, without any money.( )46. When the old lady came to the bank, she saw .A. a man got out a car and went into a shop B. a man got out the bank and walked away C. a man got out a car and went into the bank ( )47. What did the old lady do ?A. She threw the

22、 keys away. B. She gave the keys to the man.C. She drove the mans car away.( )48. Which of the following is true?A. The man took much money from the bank.B. The man took some money from the bank.C. The man did not take any money from the bank. BDo you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rule

23、rs you should follow.First, eat different food, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but youd better eat something different. If you eat different food, you will probably get more useful things your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When youre re

24、ally thirsty, you should choose cold water first. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙) your body needs.Third, listen to your body How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will n

25、ot make you comfortable and will make you fat.Fourth, pay attention to your screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming . You cant watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, b

26、e active. One thing youd like to do, as a kid , is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.( )49. If you want to be healthy , you should eat_. A. different foodB. the same foodC. your favorite food( )50. Which of the

27、following can give you more calcium? A. VegetablesB. MilkC. Cold water( )51. In order to be healthy, you should watch TV a day.A. more than two hours B. more than three hours C. less than two hours a day.( )52. According to the article, which of the following is true? A. You should eat meat as much

28、as possible B. You should try to live in an active way in your life C. When youre eating, you dont have to notice how your body feels. CWe talked to 1,200 people on line. We asked them what kinds of movies they enjoyed in their free time. They are in three different age groups. Please look at the fo

29、llowing bar chart(条形图)。( )53. People in the age group enjoy action movies most. A. 11-18 B. 19-26 C. 27-35( )54. People between 27 and 35 like to watch least. A. thrillers B. Beijing Opera C. action moives( )55. In the 19-26 age group, about people enjoy Beijing Opera. A. 85 B. 40 C. 20( )56. Accord

30、ing to the bar chart, which of the following is true? A. The least people like watching thrillers. B. People between 27 and 35 like watching action movies best. C. More than four hundred people like watching action movies . D Chinas first spacewalk is over. But people are still excited about it. The

31、y have a lot of questions. One is about the Chinese spacesuit -Feitian. Why do astronauts(宇航员) have suits? What are they for? Lets find out.Think about it. Its a cold winter day. You have to go outside. You put on your coat, gloves and scarf, right? They keep you warm. On a hot summer day, you keep

32、yourself safe and not injured with an umbrella and sunglasses. How do astronauts keep themselves safe in space?Outer space is a very difficult and uncomfortable space. Sometimes its very hot(200C). sometimes Its very cold(-100C). Therere also harmful rays(有害的射线) and stones out there. The spacesuits

33、keep the astronauts safe. 1. How do astronauts breathe(呼吸)？ Theres no oxygen(氧气) in space. Scientists put oxygen in the backpack of the spacesuit. Astronauts can live on it when theyre out of the spaceship. 2. Dressing up for a walk in space.Scientists made the spacesuit with special cloth. The spac

34、esuit can keep the astronauts cool when its hot. It keeps the astronauts warm when its cold!3. Astronaut sunglassesThe Feitian has a helmet - a strong hard hat. It works like sunglasses. It stops the sunglight. Inside the helmet there are lights. Astronauts can see into the darkness.( )57. How do th

35、e Chinese astronauts keep themselves safe in outer space?A. They wear Feitian. B. They wear sunglasses C. They take an umbrella. ( )58. Where do scientists put oxygen for astronauts when they are out of the spaceship? A. In the helmet. B. In the backpack. C. In the gloves.( )59. Astronauts can see i

36、nto the darkness with the help of _ . A. the scarves they wear. B. the oxygen in the backpack.C. the lights inside the helmet( )60. The best title (标题) of this article is . A. Chinas first spacewalk B. Whats outer space likeC.TheChinese spacesuit-Feitian. E Ms Brown is a cashier at a big drugstore i

37、n Cupertuno, California. People often buy medcine at the drugstore. They can buy medicine at the drugstore. They can buy watches, candies and many other things, too. They pay Ms Brown for the things they buy.At the drugstore people can also buy tickets for the Caliornia State Lottery. They pay one d

38、ollar for a lottery ticket(彩票). There are pictures on the ticket. Some people win two dollars. A few lucky people win thousands of dollars. One day Ms Brown was walking at the drugstore. She sold three lottery tickets to a woman. The woman looked at the pictures on the tickets. Then she threw the ti

39、ckets on the counter(柜台) and walked away. “These are losing tickets,”she thought.Ms Brown picked up the tickets and looked at them. She was surprised. Then she was excited. One ticket was winning ticket!“Excuse me!”Ms Brown called out to the woman. “You won $50,000!”The woman walked backed to the co

40、unter. She took the winning ticket and looked at it.“Youre right,”she said. “I won $50,000.” The woman walked away slowly with a very surprised look on her face. Then she turned around. “Thanks.”She said to Ms Brown.Why did Ms Brown give the woman the ticket? Why didnt she keep the ticket? Didnt she

41、 want the $50,000?“Of course I wanted the money,”Ms Brown said. “But it was her ticket. It wasnt mine.” Ms Brown telephoned her mother and told her about the ticket. “Well, Im sorry that you arent rich,”her mother said. “But Im happy that youre honest.”( )61. What does the underlined word cashier me

42、an in Chinese?A. 推销员 B. 经理 C. 收银员( )62. How much did a woman pay Ms Brown for her lottery tickets? .A. One dollar B. Two dollars C.Three dollars( )63. Why was Ms Brown very surprised and excited？A. Because Ms Brown found one ticket was a winning ticket.B. Because Ms Brown found the tickets the woman

43、 threw away.C. Because Ms Brown bought a ticket and it was a winning ticket.( )64. How did Ms Brown deal with the winning ticket?A. She kept it for herself. B. She gave it back to the woman.C. She threw it away and didnt think about it any more.( )65. According to the passage, Ms Brown is . A.a brav

44、e woman. B. a creative woman. C. an honest woman.第II卷 （共35分）第三部分 口语运用 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补全，使其通顺达意。请将方框中句子的番号A、B、C、D、E填入各题后面的括号内。A. Thats great! B. What does she look like? C. She is very beautiful.D. Its from my new pen pal. E. My new pen pal is a girl.A: What are you doing, Jim?B: Im

45、reading a letter. 66 . 66.( )A: Your new pen pal? Where does he come from?B: 67 . She comes from France. 67. ( )A: 68 . 68. ( )B: She is of mediun height. She has long straight blonde hair. Look! This is her photo!A: Wow! 69 . 69.( )B: She will come to see me this summer. I think you and she will be

46、 good friends,too.B: 70 .Thank you very much. 70. ( )第四部分 写（共三节，满分25分）第一节 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分根据汉语提示用词语的正确形式填空(每空一词)。71. We have some _ (西红柿). Would you like some?72. We should not play football in the busy street. Its very (危险).73. We _(计划) to hold the sports meeting on the playground. But it was p

47、ut off because of the rain.74. Some young people enjoy (跑步) early in the morning.75. About fifty people came to visit our school yesterday, ( 包括) five foreign friends.71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 第二节 短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词的正确形式完整地填写在短文后面的横线上。The party is a kind of social activity in Western

48、countries. People often need to take part in different kinds of parties. It is a good way of r 76 themselves and making friends. Before going to the party, they always make up and wear their beautiful c 77 . Its polite to go to the party with some presents. They can bring some chocolates, candies or

49、 flowers. At the party, they sing, d 78 or chat with each other. They u 79 talk about their hobbies, cooking or other interesting things. If they meet some strangers, they will smile and say h 80 to them. When they leave , they will say goodbye to the host and thank him for the invitation.76. 77. 78

50、. 79. 80. 第三节 书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李平，一个美国朋友Bob 写信给你，询问你的家乡地震俩年后的情况，请根据以下要点及要求，用英语写一封回信。1.两年来家乡发生了很大的变化，道路宽广，交通便利。2.拥有了美丽的新校园教室宽敞明亮。3.城市、乡村更加漂亮， 山更绿，水更清，天更蓝。4.很多人都住进了新房，许多家庭都拥有了小汽车。5.在党和政府的帮助下，我们过着幸福的生活。 要求：1. 应包括所有要点，可适当发挥，词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2. 文中不能出现地址和自己的真实姓名及所在的学校名称。参考词汇：党和政府 the Communist Party

51、of China and the Government Dear Bob, Im very glad to receive your letter. Yes, it is about two years since the big earthquake._ _ And thank you very much! Yours, Li Ping答卷 总分 姓名 145 每个1分 得 分123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445 4670每个2分 得 分464748495051525

52、354555657585960616263646566676869707180每个1分得 分71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 作文：15分 德阳市初中2010级毕业学生学业考试 英 语 试 卷参考答案1-5 CBCBB 6-10 AABAA 11-15 CACAB 16-20 ACABB 21-25AACBC 26-30CBAAB 31-35 CCAAB 36-40 CAABC 41-45ACBAC 46-50CBCAB 51-55CBAAB 56-60CABCC 61-65CCABC 66-70 DEBCA71.tomatoes 72.dange