新PEP六年级英语总复习及练习

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1、六年级英语毕业总复习一apple apples一、定义:名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词 ,不可数名词没有单复数,一律看作单数.二、可数名词:分为单数和复数单数:以元音音标a e i o u开头的单数用an一个,其他用a一个或者one+单数复数:some一些加复数或者不可数名词;或者大于1的具体数字+复数规律例子可数名词单数一复数的变化规则:1一情况下在名词后面直接+s.bookbooks书 dogdogs狗 daydays 天2以s、x、ch、sh等结尾的单词+es.class-classes 上课 watch-watches 手表 box- boxes 盒 子3以f、fe结尾的名词,变f、

2、fe为v+eswife-wivesU子;knife-knives /、刀;4以y结尾的,把y改为i,冉加-es.stoystories故事city-cities 城巾 family - families 家庭5有些名词有/、规则的复数形式man-men 男人 foot-feet 脚 child childrens子6有些名词的单复数形式相同dee- deer 鹿 sheep-sheep 绵羊 fish-fish 鱼规律例子1一情况下在名词后面直接+s.bookbooks书 dogdogs狗 daydays 天2以s、x、ch、sh等结尾的单词+es.class-classes 上课 watch

3、-watches 手表 box- boxes 盒 子3以f、fe结尾的名词,变f、fe为v+eswife-wives妻子;knife-knives /、刀;4以y结尾的,把y改为i,冉加-es.stoystories故事city-cities 城巾 family - families 家庭5有些名词有/、规则的复数形式man-men 男人 foot-feet 脚 child childrens子6有些名词的单复数形式相同dee- deer 鹿 sheep-sheep 绵羊 fish-fish 鱼三、不可数名词:以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身.water水 milk牛奶tea

4、茶rice米饭juice果汁bread面包 meat肉四、人称代词:be动词am , is , are的选择:单数用is ,复数用are, I用am , you 用 are.主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人 称单数I我memy我的mine复数we我们usour我们的ours第二人 称单数you你youyour你的yours复数you你们youyour你们的yours第三人 称单数he他himhis他的hisshe她herher她的hersit它itits它的its复数they他们/ 她们/它们themtheir他们的/她们 的/它们的theirs练习题一、选择 a 或 an 或 s

5、ome. penbag apple bigapple bananas orangebooks water二、写出下列各词的复数.watch child dayfoot booksheep box peach manfishpaper 三、选择:1、Thereon the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoes B. are photos2、 That s book.A. anB. a3、There some in the river.A. are, fishes B. are ,fish4. Would you like,please?A. s

6、ome watersB. some water5、Do you want to drink much ?A、a milkB、milk四、选择 be 填空.1、I a boy. 2、She my sister. 3、You a student. 4、He my father.5、It a dog.6、We good friends. 7、They happy.复习二形容词定义:一般来说,中文意思是的的词是形容词,而中文意思是 地的词是副词.形容词是用来修饰物体的形状,大小,长度,属性,特点 等,位于名词的前面.形容词原形变比较级规则:构成原级比较级最高级talltallertallestlong

7、longerlongest变一般词尾加-er, -estoldolderoldest化律smallsmallersmallestyoungeryoungeryoungestShortshortershorteststrongstrongerstrongest以字母e结尾的形容词或副nicenicernicest词,直接加-r,-stlargelargerlargest以重读闭音节结尾的形容词bigbiggerbiggest或副词,如末尾只有一个本甫音字hothotterhottest母,双写该字母,再加-er,-estfatfatterfattestthinthinnerthinnest以“辅

8、音字母+v结尾的形heavyheavierheaviest容词或副词,把y变为i,再加happyhappierhappiest-er,-estangryangrierangriestsunnysunniersunniestfunnyfunnierfunniestwindywindierwindiest三、不规则变化的形容词good原形-better比较级-best最高级bad原形-worse比较级-worst最高级四、句型:1. A is 比较级 than B. Eg: Bob is taller than John.2. A is 比较级 .Eg: Bob is taller.3. Who

9、is taller/older/heavier than you?Mike is taller/older/heavier than me.4. That s the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 练习youngshortthinsmart一、写出下列形容词的比较级,然后写出翻译.lowstrongtalloldlongheavysmallbig二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式 .1. My brother is two years than me.2. Who is ,you or Helen? Helen is.3. My eyes are than hers

10、.4. Who gets up ,Tim or Tom?5. Jim runs than Ben.6. Which is , a tiger or a lion?7. Who jumps , a kangaroo or a monkey ?6 / 228. Is a fish than a bird ?9. A rose tree isn t than a pear tree .10. Which is, a dinosaur or a blue whale ?11. My brother is much than my cousin .三、选择填空.C. more expensiveC.ma

11、ny 1. The yellow shoes are than the blue ones.A.expensiveB. expensiver 2. A cow is bigger than a mouse.A.muchB.more 3. Who s the,Jean,Joan or Jennet?A.thinnerB.thinestC.thinnest 4. Tim is than Jack.A.funnyB.much funny C.funnier 5. I m taller than others in my class.I . mA.tallB.tallest 6. Who can si

12、ng better Rose?A.thanB.then 7. I have books than you have.C.the tallestC./A.manyB.muchC.more 8. His uncles house is veryA.oldB.olderC.oldest9. My bike is,but his bike is .A.new,newB.new,newerC.new,newest 10. I mthan you.A. strongB. thinC. thinner复习三陈述句口般疑问句肯定句句子when什么时间问时间what date什么日期 问具体日期who谁问人wh

13、at size什么码向鞋衣服大小whose谁的问主人how怎么样问情况where在哪里问地点how old多大问年龄which哪一个问选择how many多少问数量why为什么问原因how much多少问价钱what什么问东西how about 怎么样问意见否定句特殊疑问句I don t like you.I like you.Do you like me? What do you like?what time什么时间 问时间how far多远问路程what colour什么颜色问颜色how long 多长问时间what about怎么样问意见How soon多快,多久问时间what day星

14、期几问星期How often多久向频率翻译what who where whose why when which how how many how old how much how tall how long how heavy、选词填空1、A:is the boy in blue?B:He s Mike.2、A:wallet is it?B:It s mine.3、A:is the diary?B:It s under the chair.4、A:is the Christmas Day? B: It s on th3 25 December.5、A:are the earphones? B

15、:They are 25 yuan.6、A:is the hairdryer?B:It s blue.7、A:is it today?B:It s Sunday.8、A:was it yesterday?B: It was the 13th of October.9、A:this red one?B:It s beautiful.10、A:are you from ?B:I am from Chongqing.11、A: _season do youlike best?B:Winter.12、A:one is fatter, the blue one or the red one? B: Th

16、e blue one13、 A:is your brother? B: He s 15 years old.14、 A:do you have dinner? B: At 6 o clock.复习四小学阶段一共学了 四种时态 , 分别是: 一 般现在时 , 一般将来时 , 现在进行时, 一般过去时 .1、一般现在时表示现在的习惯动作, 即指现在经常发生的动作, 一般现在时常用来表示现在时间里某种动作的经常性和习惯性 .它常与表示程度或频度的词连用,如:often 经常,usually通常,一般,sometimes有曰t, always总是,一直.一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态.

17、如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的.2表示经常性或习惯性的动作.如:I get up at six every day我每天六点起床.表示客观现实.如:The earth goes around the sun.球绕着太阳转.一般现在时的构成 . be动词:主语+be+其它.如:I am a boy.我 是一个男孩.2.行为动词:主语+行为动词.如:We study English.我们 学习英语.当主语为更三人称单数时,要在动词后加-s或-es.如: Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语.一般现在时的变化 1 . be 动词的变化 . 否定句: 主语 + be +

18、 not + 其它 .如: He is not a worker.他不是工人.一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它.如:-Are you a student?-Yes. I am. / No, Im not. 特殊疑问句: 疑问词+一般疑问句.如: Where is my bike?2 .行为动词的变化.否定句:主语+ dont + 动词原形.如:I dont like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesnt构成 否定句.如:He doesnt often pla厂般疑问句:Do +主语+动词原形+其它. 如:-Do you often play football?- Yes, I d

19、o. / No, I dont.当主语为第三人称单数时, 要用 does构成一般疑问句.如:-Does she go to work by bike? Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句.如:How does your father go to work?主语是第 三人称单数时,势单力薄,需要一个帮手,在动词上给它加上丝丝s或es力吧! 注意英语动词的现在时与原形同形.但当主语是第三人称单数时,须在词尾加 -s 或 -es.Her mother works in a hospital. Amy often goes to school

20、 by bike. Mr. Liu teaches us English.动词+s的变化规则1. 一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2.以s. x. sh. ch. o 结 尾 , 加 -es, 如 : guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3.以辅音字每+y结尾,变y为i,再加-es如:study-studies般将来时一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态与打算、计划或准备做某事 .句 中般有以下时间状语: tomorrow, next dayweek, month, year,this

21、morning,soon, the day after tomorrow 等二、基本结构:be going to +动词的原形/地点will +动词的原形例句: I m going to go shopping this afternoon. You will see many birds in the sky.三、否定句:在be动词am, is, are后加not或情态动词will后加not成won t. 例如:I ngoing to have a piic this afternoon. mnot going to have a piic this afternoon.四、般疑问句: be

22、或 will提至U句首,some改为 any, and改为 or,第 二人称互换.例如: We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going t go on an outing this weekend?1、对划线部分提问.一般情况,一般将来时的对划线 部分有三种情猊.1.问人.Who 例如:I m going to New York soon.Wh6 s goingto New York soon.2.问干什么.What do.例如: My father is going to watch a race with me th

23、is afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3.问什么时候.When.例如:She s going to go to bed at nine.Whengoing to bed次、同义句:be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow/明 天 . = I will go swimming tomorrow.现在进行时 1 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作.2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为

24、be+动词ing.3现在进行时的否定句在be 后加 not. 4 现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首.5现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为: 疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词 ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词+ be +动词ing?动词加ing的变化规则1. 一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 13.如果末尾是个元音字母和个辅音字 母,双写末尾的辅音字保,再力口 ing,支口: run-running, stop-stopping表示说话时正在进 行的动作或现阶段一直

25、在进行的动作.now ,listen, look 特征词主人正要干大事,要找比比be 动词当保镖,保镖出门不简单,后面带着英英ing 跟屁虫注意它的构成是:be的现在时形式am , is , are加动词的ing形式.如:Whatare you doing? What are they doing? They re swimming. Look, Amy is reading an English book.注意动词的ing形式的构成规则:一般的直接在后面加上 ing , 如 doing , going , working , singing , eating以e结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing

26、 ,如having , writing双写最后一个字母的此类动词极少有: running , swimming , sitting , getting 4、一般过去时主要用来表示在特定过去时间中一次完成的动作或一度存在的状态,也可表示过去的习惯动作.它与现在时间不发生关系 ,它表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已不复存在.它经常与表示过去的时间连用.如:11 / 22I went to a park yesterday. I read a book last night. I watched TV yesterday evening.注意 一般过去时主要体现在动词的形式要用过去式,动词的过去式的

27、构成规则有:A、规则动词一般直接在动词的后面加 ed ;如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited 以 e 结尾的动词直接加 d ;如 lived , danced , used辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed此类动词较少如study - studiedworry worried play、stay 除外双写最后一个字母此类动词较少如 stoppedB、不规则动词此类词并无规则,须熟记小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing - sang ,eat - ate ,sehave shad , do - did ,go - went ,tbuy -

28、to -bought ,get got , read read , fly -flew , am/is -was , are -were , say 一said ,leave left ,swim swam , tell told , draw drew , e - came , lose lost , find found , drink drank , hurt hurt feel - felt特征词 ago yesterday last写出下列句子的时态1、 He goes fishing.2、 Can you dance?3、 Did you have a dog?4、 Is she

29、tall?5、 I will go to shool.6、 What did you do?7、 They have some juice.I didn t go home.Bill is playing ping -pong.I couldn t go cycling.What are you doing?She is going to go swimming.I went home.I don t know.Sunday was a busy day.8、 She doesn t play badminton.二、把下列句子变成一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答和否定句1 . I am list

30、ening to music.一般疑问句 回答 否定句 2 .Mike is a student.一般疑问句 回答 否定句 3 .I will go to school.一般疑问句 回答 否定句 4 .Sarah can clean the classroom.一般疑问句 回答 否定句 5 . They were in the zoo.一般疑问句 回答 否定句 6 . We play basketball.一般疑问句 回答 否定句 7 .Tom liked winter.一般疑问句 回答 否定句 8 .He reads a book.一般疑问句 回答 否定句 小学六年级下册 英语转困习题 语法

31、篇 一一、选择 a,an或 some填空.1. There are books on the desk.1.1 had hot milk and apple.3. Did you buy jacket the day before yesterday?4. Can you give me soup, please?5. elephant is much bigger than ant.6. There is rice in the bowl.7. I have Chinese book and English book.8. Jack is wearing T-Shirt and pair o

32、f shorts.9. Theres kite, bag and stamps on the table.10. Would you like oranges?二根据句意填写单词补全句子.1. There are seven days in a .2. The second month of a year is .3. es after spring.4. Go to the , and buy a dictionary. 5. Tim drives a taxi. He is a .6. The first day of a week is.7. My father works in a s

33、chool. He is a .8. There are a lot of books in the in my school.9. It is raining outside. You should take an .10. We plant on March 12th.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空 .1. - you your grandparents yesterday?- No, I .2. My mother usually the cleaning on Sundays. But last week she it on Saturday.3. Su Li is getting th

34、an before.4. The chocolate is than the cake.5. I TV last night.6. Ben is than his brother.7. Mr. Li the children a story last Friday.8. Where you last weekend?9. your mother badminton on the weekend ?10. - John any books-?-Yes, he some11. - LoOk The children are basketball in the playground.12. Its

35、too hot today. What aboutin the lake?13. She often her homework at school.14. What your brother last Saturday?15. My motherEnglish next week.16. Joe a cow on the farm last weekend.17. they the classroom yesterday?18. - What you tomorrow?- I football.19. Liu Li his notebook under the schoolbag just n

36、ow.20. There a sports meet next Friday.21. -What he next weekend?- He badminton.22. They a football game on TV last night.23. Sarah wanted her brother happy.24. The students about two hours to the nature park lastSaturday.25. Mike is 55 kilograms. He is than me.1.1 I my room last weekend. I with Joh

37、n.27. you a film last night?28. Listen ! Someone the piano in the room.29. Li Tao s mother often helps with maths.30. How many and forks did you buy yesterday?31. Look at the black clouds. It.32. I Chinese last night.33. Where are the ?34. I would like a cup of tea .35. Lets hiking this weekend.36.

38、What you tomorrow?37. Which bag is , yours or Lilys?38. The sun gets , but my shadow gets.39. You are a big beautiful bird.40. Who is , Miss White or Amy?41. The sun down every day.42. Zip is than Zoom.43. Jim likes sports.44. Kathy can English songs.45. Amy is good at .46. Lets some milk.47. My fri

39、end music.48. Sam is than Lee.49. Ted up early this morning.50. Did you gifts on your trip?51. Before I quiet.52. -Was there a bridge over the river ten years ago?-No, there .53. There are many books in the .54. My fathers sister is my .1.1 I like this skirt very much .But its 80 yuan. I think its t

40、oo .56 .Lee can carry these boxes of apples. He is .57 .Chen Jie can answer these difficult questions.She is .58 .You must clean your room now. Because its too .60 .This question is too difficult. But that one is .61 .Jacks father is a doctor.He works in a .四选择正确的单词或词组填空 .1.It s cold outside your co

41、at.2. Green is my favourite colour. I like it .3. Bill likes film magazines.4. These storybooks are . are over there.5. Kate is , but Joe is .6. e and look Mikes old photos!7. You re a pink T-shirt.8. , I was short. , I amtall.9. My grandmother in the kitchen now.10. Look! It .11. Jane often camping

42、 on weekends.12. Mary and I the same hobby.13. Joe have any sisters.14. How heavy you?15. . Im 45 16. Youre than me.17. Jim likes sports.18. Kathy can English songs.小学六年级下册英语培优习题语法篇一一选择 正确的 单词 或词组填 空 .1. Amy is good at .2. Lets some milk.3. My friend music.4. Sam is than Lee.5. Ted up early this mor

43、ning.6. Did you gifts on your trip?7. Before I quiet.8. -Wasthere a bridge over the river ten years ago? -No, there .9. I up early this morning.10. Did you gifts on your trip?11. Before I quiet.12. -Was there a bridge over the river ten years ago? -No, there .二、用所给词语的正确形式填空 .1 .Jim likes sports.2 .

44、Kathy can English songs. 3. Amy is good at .4. Lets some milk.5. My friend music.6. you your grandparents yesterday?7. your mother badminton every weekend?8. - John any books yesterday? -Yes, he some.9. She often her homework at school.10. What your brother last Saturday?11. My mother English next w

45、eek.12. .Joe a cow on the farm last weekend.13. they the classroom yesterday?14. - What you tomorrow?- I football.15. Liu Li hiS notebook under the schoolbag just now.16. There a sports meet next Friday.17. -What he next weekend? - He play badminton.18. They a football game on TV last night.19. How

46、heavy you? are 20. Im 45 21. Youre than me. 22. I can carry this heavy bag Im much than you. 23. Jim likes sports.24. Kathy can English songs.25. Amy is good at .26. Lets some milk.27. My friend music.三、选择正确的单词补全句子 .28. am is than Lee.29. Ted up early this morning.30. Did you gifts on your trip?31.

47、Before I quiet.32. -Was there n bridge over the river ten years ago?-No, there .33. ts cold outside your coat.34. Green is my favourite colour.I like it.35. ikes film magazines.36. hese storybooks are . are over there.37. Kate is , but Joe is38. I didnt like apples.Jucy didnt like , .39. I went shop

48、ping Sunday afternoon.40. I my room last weekend.41. I usually her homework after dinner.42. I went swimming my family last weekend.43. -What did you do last weekend?-I basketball.44. Nancy tea yesterday afternoon.45. Mv sister TV last Sunday.46. They the classroom yesterday.47. -Did you the clothes

49、 last weekend-?Yes,l did.1. What he last week?2. your mother like TV?3. Yesterday. Wu Tao football with his friends.4. -Did you go yesterday?-No, I didnt my clothes and mv room5. -What did you do on the weekend?-I a film.21 / 226. I want some vegetables.7. She in a small city in China. She often goes .8. Lily is going to make a birthday card for mother.9. -What are you doing, Tom? -Im a magazine.10. February is the month of a year.11. Tina is my friend.12. I can see some on the hill.13. Its time dinner.14. There two books and a pen on the desk.15. Would you like for a walk with me?

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