英语专业论文oncultivationofgoodenglishhabits

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1、毕 业 论 文(2011届) 题 目： On Cultivation of Good English Habits 系 部： 管理系 专 业： 商务英语 班 级 08商英 学生学号： 08090102203 学生姓名： 陈菲 指导教师： 丁玲玲 完成时间： 2011.5 ContentsI. The Importance of Learning English.1 II. Difficulties in Learning English Well due to Bad Learning Habits.1 III. Methods of Cultivating Good Habits.2 3.1

2、 Cultivate the Daily Habit of Reading, Listening and Speaking.23.2 Cultivate the Habit of Imitating and Reciting43.3 Cultivate the Habit of Extending In-class Learning to Extracurricular Learning.63.4 Cultivate the Habit of Thinking in English.6IV. Conclusion.7BibliographyOn Cultivation of Good Engl

3、ish HabitsAbstract: With the arrival of the era of globalization, English is used every day in trade, information exchange, and cultural exchange etc. Whats more, communication is inevitable and English as the bridge plays an important role in the modern society. So many people regard English as the

4、 most popular second language in our daily life, and the importance of learning English has attracted more and more peoples attention. Nowadays, people are crazy about learning English, but many people cant find the ways which much more suit themselves. If we want to learn English well, we must gras

5、p good English habits. In this paper I will recommend some methods to help people know how to learn English well.Key words: good English habits; learning English; cultivation I. The Importance of Learning EnglishEverybody knows that English is the most widely used international language of today. It

6、s spoken by more than half of people in the world. Some people speak English as their native language, and some speak it as a second language. By learning English we can enlarge our horizon and increase our knowledge because we shall have a better chance of reading various kinds of books, newspapers

7、, or magazines. We can understand cultural differences between Chinese and western. Thus we can get an overall view of their cultural history and process cultural exchange.English is also useful in other different fields of our life such as business and commerce. With the arrival of the era of globa

8、lization, bilateral trade and multilateral trades are commonly ways of trade communication. So English is the bridge that we can communication with foreigners. Moreover, if we can learn English well, we may have the more detail understanding about western countries trade rules. Indeed, many business

9、men build their success upon their good knowledge of English. English is particular important in the fields of science, medical science and new technology. There are many scientific books we cant read without a good English foundation. Living in the modern society, we would not be completely ignoran

10、t of either many scientific facts or new technologies.Learning English is not only because of international needs, but also for us. We can benefit much useful information from English and know the different culture between Chinese and Western countries. And in order to increase knowledge and expand

11、our horizon, communication with foreigners smoothly, learning English is necessary.II. Difficulties in Learning English Well due to Bad Learning Habits Some people often say that “its difficult for me to learn English well even though I work hard.” As we all know that learning English well is not ea

12、sy, we should pay too much. And in learning English, we may have few bad habits and that may the reason why we cant learn English well. First of all, “Three days spread fishnets fishing two days”, which exist in many people? They have no patience or determination, when face to difficult they will gi

13、ve up. Its bad for us. Attitude decides everything, learning English well is a long process so that we must insistence, and its also the primary element in the learning process. Secondly, pay too much attention to methods and techniques. Using language is a kind of skill, but acquiring skill is need

14、ed to accumulate day by day. If we pay too much attention in it will occupy our time and energy so that we may ignore study. Thus it will have an adverse effect on learning.Thirdly, we dont learn to review. Review is an important link in learning English, it not only good for mastering knowledge, bu

15、t also for learning new knowledge. But today, many people only care about speed, they think that speed is the most useful; they dont want to spend time in reviewing. After a period of time, they will find they master a little knowledge. Fourthly, think little of listening training. Listening is esse

16、ntial, if we learning English by reading and memorizing words, the level of English wont improve.Due to bad learning habits, we have difficulties to learn English well. If we want to improve our English level, we must cultivate some good habits to help us learn English well. Methods of Good Habits C

17、ultivation3.1Cultivate the Daily Habit of Reading, Listening and SpeakingListening, speaking and reading are basic part of English, so cultivate the capacity of these three aspects is indispensable. I will say reading first. Why we should cultivate the daily habit of reading? Because reading is the

18、foundation of develop other English skills. First, reading can cultivate and enhance our language sense. Language sense is very important and it determines whether you speak language pure or not, and formation of language sense need spend much time to read. Reading is also the immediate way to culti

19、vate language sense. With this sense we can read more fluent, improve our reading speed, even though you can get mental encouragement from reading and improve yourself in all aspects. Neil J. Anderson said that “Developing reading fluency means improving your reading speed and comprehension at the s

20、ame time.” So in order to improve our English we should reading everyday, a piece of English newspaper, a short article or other reading materials are our choice to read. Well benefit much from reading. Then, reading can expand our vocabulary. Vocabulary is the basic unit of the language. Its imposs

21、ible to learn English well without vocabulary. We should develop other English skills at basic of grasp quite a bit vocabulary. But how to memorize words make us puzzled. Some students memorize words by reciting word book and dictionary, this method has a certain effect but very boring, whats worse,

22、 its easy to forget. In fact, there are many ways to memorize words except rote. Such as reading, its the best way to master and memorize words. It means that we put the new words into specific language environment, so we can understand how to use new words correctly. In that way, its easy to memori

23、ze new words. In addition, letter combinations pronunciation (字母组合读音) and sound mark (音标) are useful too. Next, our comprehensive ability will better and better by reading. The purpose of learning English are communication with others and can read articles. Many people may have the same situation li

24、ke this: when we face to long sentences or complex sentences we cant understand them easily. But if we reading time after time, well find this problem is solved. And our writing level also can benefit from reading, with the accumulation of reading, writing will easy to us. Reading plays an important

25、 role in learning English, if you have determined to learning English well, reading is the first step.Its necessary to emphasize the importance of listening in learning English. Listening is input and it has a big relation between listening and English level. And listening may be the key to learn En

26、glish well. But today, many students are afraid of listening; they are not satisfied with the score of listening. As we all know that improve listening is not an easy task, it needs practice day and day. There is a method to help us improve our listening efficiency. Intensive and extensive listening

27、 is commonly used in listening. When we practice listening, we should extensive listening and listen to the fine combination. We should figure out every word in the article. After listening many times, you will know this article very well. Improve listening needs long time, we must keep practicing a

28、nd dont give up. Adhere to listen more; it is very important to pay attention to learning methods, refined listening and extensive listening combination. Without listening, English will no longer a language because you cant understand what others talk about and there will be no communication. The mo

29、re we hear, the better we can express our ideas. However, the importance of listening tell us that cultivate the habit of listening has a significant effect to us. Speaking means output and it can reflect you English level immediately. English not only a language, but also a tool we can communicatio

30、n each other. We study English in order to apply it. Nonetheless, the phenomenon of “Dumb English” has caused public concern, we are sorry to hear that many students cant speak English in the public or express their ideas in English. Our ultimate purpose of learning English is speaking, so that spea

31、king is indispensable to English. But many students are afraid of speaking too, they are shy to exchange their thoughts with others in English, they also fear to say something wrong. Learning English need us to speak bravely. English corner is the best choice, in that specific environment, we can sp

32、eak English easier, communication with each other and learn about different kinds of culture. This will help you boost your confidence and open your eyes. We should speak every day, as well as reading and listening. 3.2 Cultivate the Habit of Imitating and RecitingCultivate the habit of imitating me

33、ans we listen to the tapes and repeat again. In this process we can correct our pronunciation and make our pronunciation purer. English learners make a point of obtaining correct pronunciation and intonation is very important. Making different symbols in articles, such as rising and falling tones. W

34、hen we reading, we should pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation, so that we can get a very beautiful pronunciation.With listening and imitating, we will find our language sense is better, even though our listening level. By imitating we will master the pure pronunciation and understand d

35、etails easier. Thus our listening level will be enhancing. So the habit of imitating also helpful for learn English well. Well make it by listening to some text records and imitate their accents and tone. I know cultivate the habit of reciting is controversial. But the benefit of reciting is undispu

36、ted. English learners suffer from without language environment, but reciting is one of the ways to create the language environment. And reciting has its meaning. First, reciting is also good for cultivating our language sense. In the process of reciting, we practice our pronunciation and intonation,

37、 meanwhile through teachers correction and other guidance, the more we are reciting, and the better we master the English pronunciation and intonation. Whats more, we are sensitive to language, and our language sense is more and more strong.Then, reciting can deepen our reading comprehensive. When w

38、e learning, we may meet with some sentences which we feel very difficult and cant understand. But with a stock of knowledge, the ability of understand improved and thinking ability enhance, we learn to analysis, summarization and judgment, so that we can understand exactly. The old going say: “Read

39、a hundred times, whose meaning since presently.”Finally, writing skills also can be improved. Writing need to gain materials, if we recite many articles we may accumulate a plenty of beautiful sentences and words for writing. And when we need to write an article, the beautiful sentences that we have

40、 learned always inspire us. So that our writing skills improved. By the way, we should choose those books which suitable for ourselves to recite. Language learning is the process of imitating and reciting, we must realize the importance of them and try our best to do it.3.3 Cultivate the Habit of Ex

41、tending In-class Learning to Extracurricular LearningIn-class learning is not enough, we should extend in-class learning to extracurricular learning. Teachers always teach us professional knowledge and skills in the class, we should find more detail knowledge to fill of professional knowledge and ex

42、pand our horizon. In addition, learning language need abundance of input and output, which require us to extensive reading to increase input. And reading is a premise and foundation of the information input, we also can consolidate the knowledge we have already learn. Different kinds of books give u

43、s different knowledge, and language learning needs the support of different knowledge, so extracurricular learning is urgently. We should cultivate the habit of learning English by many ways. In the modern society, with the development of technology, we have many ways to learn English, such as learn

44、ing on the Internet, join English corner, take an English class and so on. The most important thing is that we should keep interest in learning English.3.4 Cultivate the Habit of Thinking in English Everyone knows that thinking in English is a key issue for us to speak English fluently. We are Chine

45、se and of course we think in Chinese rather than English. After all, Chinese and English are two different systems, if we always thinking in Chinese we would speak English not pure. So it requires us to cultivate the habit of thinking in English. But this is really the hardest thing in English learn

46、ing is the transformation of the way of thinking from Chinese to English. We all know “Rome Wasnt built in a Day.” We should try our best to do what we can do for it. For example, in daily life, we may ask ourselves to develop the ability to shift between English and Chinese thinking. Concretely we

47、can cultivate this habit by reading writing and translation. Reciting some more articles, extended English mentality, and the hearing has also been strengthened, case study, English can be continuously improved. Whats more, from listen with say proceed with, foster English thinking is also a good wa

48、y. And we should sensitive to use English to express the things around too.IV. Conclusion Now, learning English is very popular, but it is not easy to learn English very well. Firstly, you have to work hard; secondly, you should have some good habits and good learning methods, good habits can help y

49、our English all the time. And cultivate good English habits is not easy too, in the process of learning English we should pay more attention to cultivate these habits. Learning English well is difficult; it involves many hours of consistency and effort, as well as cultivates habits. If we get into t

50、he good habit of English study during the fundamental period and insist on these habits all the time, we will surely benefit a lot throughout all our life. I believe that with good English habits, learning English well will be easier. Bibliography1 Ellis,R. The Study of Second Language Acquisition.

51、Oxford: Oxfod University Press,19942 James,C. Errors in Language Learning and Use. New York: Longman,19983 Krashen,S. Principles and Pracrice in Second Language Acquisition.Oxford:Pergamon,19824OMalley J. M. & Chamot. Learning Strategies Used by Beginning and Intermediate ESL Students. Language Lear

52、ning 19855蔡基刚.学英语教学回顾反思和研究.复旦大学出版社，2006. 6程晓堂，郑敏.英语学习策略M.北京：外语教学与研究出版社，2002：93. 7 于淑芳.英语听说能力的培养J.教育论丛，2006 8 濮建中.英语词汇教学中的类连接、搭配及词块J.外语教学与研究,2003,(6):438-444. 9 文秋芳. 英语学习成功者与不成功者方法上的差异 J. 外语教学与研究，1995(3)10 文秋芳. 英语学习策略实证研究 M. 陕西师范大学出版社，2003浙江横店影视职业学院毕业设计（论文）任务书姓 名陈菲学 号08090102203系 别管理系专 业商务英语题 目On Cul

53、tivation of Good English Habits指导教师丁玲玲内容提纲：. The Importance of Learning English .Difficulties in Learning English Well due to Bad Learning Habits .Methods of Good Habits Cultivation 3.1 Cultivate the Daily Habit of Reading, Listening and Speaking3.2 Cultivate the Habit of Imitating and Reciting 3.3

54、Cultivate the Habit of Extending In-class Learning to Extracurricular Learning3.4 Cultivate the Habit of Thinking in EnglishIV. Conclusion1 Ellis,R. The Study of Second Language Acquisition. Oxford: Oxfod University Press,19942 James,C. Errors in Language Learning and Use. New York: Longman,19983 Kr

55、ashen,S. Principles and Pracrice in Second Language Acquisition.Oxford:Pergamon,19824OMalley J. M. & Chamot. Learning Strategies Used by Beginning and Intermediate ESL Students. Language Learning 19855蔡基刚.学英语教学回顾反思和研究.复旦大学出版社，2006. 6程晓堂，郑敏.英语学习策略M.北京：外语教学与研究出版社，2002：93. 7 于淑芳.英语听说能力的培养J.教育论丛，2006 8

56、濮建中.英语词汇教学中的类连接、搭配及词块J.外语教学与研究,2003,(6):438-444. 9 文秋芳. 英语学习成功者与不成功者方法上的差异 J. 外语教学与研究，1995(3)10 文秋芳. 英语学习策略实证研究 M. 陕西师范大学出版社，2003 进度安排：1.Beginning of February 2011,choose the topic of the thesis2.February 15,2011,finish the outline and reference3.Beginning of March,2011,hand in the outline4.April,10

57、,2011,hand in the first draft5.Beginning of May,2011,hand in the third draft6.May 15,2011,hand in the fourth draft7. May 18,2011,hand in the fifth draft8.May,21,2011,finish the thesis and binding指导教师签字： 年 月 日专业教研室意见：教研室主任签字：年 月 日浙江横店影视职业学院毕业综合实践报告、毕业设计（论文）开题报告姓名陈菲学号08090102203系别管理系专业商务英语课题形式毕业论文课题名称

58、On Cultivation of Good English Habits目的与意义Cultivate some good English habits in learning English, it can enhance the learning efficiency and encourage the learners to learn English well with good habits.Through the thesis, let the students know that the importance of cultivate the good English habit

59、s in learning English well.基本内容与研究方法. The Importance of Learning English .Difficulties in Learning English Well due to Bad Learning Habits .Methods of Good Habits Cultivation 3.1 Cultivate the Daily Habit of Reading, Listening and Speaking3.2 Cultivate the Habit of Imitating and Reciting 3.3 Cultiva

60、te the Habit of Extending In-class Learning to Extracurricular Learning3.4 Cultivate the Habit of Thinking in EnglishIV. Conclusion 进度安排1.Beginning of February 2011,choose the topic of the thesis2.February 15,2011,finish the outline and reference3.Beginning of March,2011,hand in the outline4.April,1

61、0,2011,hand in the first draft5.Beginning of May,2011,hand in the third draft6.May 15,2011,hand in the fourth draft7. May 18,2011,hand in the fifth draft8.May,21,2011,finish the thesis and binding参考文献 1 Ellis,R. The Study of Second Language Acquisition. Oxford: Oxfod University Press,19942 James,C.

62、Errors in Language Learning and Use. New York: Longman,19983 Krashen,S. Principles and Pracrice in Second Language Acquisition.Oxford:Pergamon,19824OMalley J. M. & Chamot. Learning Strategies Used by Beginning and Intermediate ESL Students. Language Learning 19855蔡基刚.学英语教学回顾反思和研究.复旦大学出版社，2006. 6程晓堂，郑敏.英语学习策略M.北京：外语教学与研究出版社，2002：93. 7 于淑芳.英语听说能力的培养J.教育论丛，2006 8 濮建中.英语词汇教学中的类连接、搭配及词块J.外语教学与研究,2003,(6):438-444. 9 文秋芳. 英语学习成功者与不成功者方法上的差异 J. 外语教学与研究，1995(3)