人教版新目标八年级上英语期末测试题及答案精修版

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1、人教版英语精品资料（精修版）八年级期末质量检测英 语 学 科 试 题 时间：120分钟 分值：120分第一卷 （75分）I. 听力测试A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（5分）1. A. She never drinks water. B. She drinks tea every day. C. She drinks milk every day.2. A. John is quieter than Tony. B. Tony is quieter than John. C. John and Tony are both quiet. 3. A. We lik

2、e playing in the water. B. We had a good time playing in the water. C. We dont like playing in the water. 4. A. Theyll work in the factory. B. Theyll take vacations on the farm. C. Theyll take vacations on the moon. 5. A. He wants to be a reporter when he grows up. B. He is going to study science wh

3、en he grows up. C. He is going to take acting lessons when he grows up. B) 听录音，请根据听到的对话内容，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。(5分)6. A. B. C.7A. B. C. 8. 、 A. B. C. 9.A. B. C. 10. A. B. CC) 在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题，请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案，对话及问题听两遍(5分)11. A. Peter likes to do the same things as Molly B. Peter is

4、very friendly . C. Peter is good at studying 12. A. Yes , he does B. No, he doesnt C. Sorry , I dont know .13. A. talks shows B. talent shows C. sitcoms 14. A. Played the Guitar upside down. B. Kept on dropping the balls. C. Played the Piano 15. A. He was the most creative actor. B. He was the funni

5、est actor.C. He was the worst actor. D) 在录音中你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（5分）16. AOn a farm. BAt a station CAt a hotel17. AAt 4:45 BAt 4:30 CAt 5:00 18. A. To take a train. BTo catch a bus. CTo travel by plane.19. A. Because he wouldnt like to help Mike .B. Because he had no time to wake

6、Mike up. C. Because he couldnt get up that early. 20. A. It would ring on time. B. It couldnt ring itself. C. It would wake Mike up.II选择填空：从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（20分）21. Lily likes playing _piano, she wants to be a pianist in the future. A. the B. a C. an D. /22. When will you finish building the

7、 apartment ? _ two years . A. In B. On C. At D. Of 23. _ do you go to a movie, Jack? Twice a month . A. How soon B. How far C. How often D. How long 24. Mom, Bill is coming to dinner this evening . OK, Lets give him _ to eat . A. anything different B. different anything C. something different D. dif

8、ferent something25. There will be _ pollution if we take public transport more. A. most B. fewer C. less D. least 26. In fact, listening is just as _ as speaking in language learning.A. important B. more important C. more difficult D. more interesting 27. _? Its Monday 16th . A. Whats today B. Whats

9、 the date? C. What day is it ? D. What time is it?28. Which of the following pictures is one famous Chinese symbol？ A B C D 29. What do you think of _?I love them. They always make me laugh.A. news B. soap opera C. sports shows D. sitcoms30. Hello ! Can you go to the movie with me tonight?_ . I have

10、 to look after my pet dog. A. Yes, Id love to. B. Why not? C. Sorry, I cant. D. Ill go with you.31. Lang Lang is _Li Yundi because they are both good at the piano.A. different from B. similar to C. ready to D. sure about32. If you go to visit London, Dont forget your _ because it rains a lot. A. B.

11、C. D. 33. _ are you going to become a writer ? Im going to keep on writing stories . A. How B. What C. Why D. Which 34. We cant _ a book from the library.A. turn on B. cut up C. take out D. take up35. There _ an opening of the library in our city next month. A. is B. will have C. is going to have D.

12、 is going to be 36. Will people live to be 200 years old ? _. People cant live so long. A. No, they wont B. No, they dont C. Yes, they do D. Yes, they will37. _ water do we need to make the soup ? Three cups. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How soon 38. I wonder if the famous movie star will

13、come to our school this weekend . If he _, we will be excited . A. come B. comes C. will come D. came 39. _ the workers are very tired , _ they keep on working . They are great. We must learn from them . A. Because; / B. Though; / C. Because; so D. Though; but40. Can I help you, sir ？ Yeah, but I do

14、nt know _ for my daughter. A. what to buy B. when to buy C. how to buy D. why to buyIII英英互译：根据所给句子，从A、B、C、D中选出与句中划线部分意义相近的选项 。41. Cindy is good at running A. runs the fastest B. does well in running C. runs very slowly D. does badly in running . 42. I look forward to taking a vacation to Europe. A.

15、look over B. prepare for C. play a part in D. expect to 43. If you wear the jeans to the party, the teacher will ask you to leave. A. wont let you out B. wont let you in C. will ask you to come in D. will invite you to have dinner.44. Keeping the problems to yourself is bad for your health . A. Keep

16、ing on solving the problems B. Asking others for help about the problems C. Telling others about the problems D. Keeping the problems as secrets45. My teacher always helps me to bring out the best in me . A. enjoy the best things B. try my best to help others C. bring the best things to me . D. make

17、 me be in the best way that I can .IV完型填空： 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）My uncle Sid is a famous scientist. He likes to make 46 predictions about the future. He says that 47 100 years some things will be 48 than now. For example, we wont 49 do the dishes or sweep the floor because

18、well all have robots in our homes. Also, we wont need to use paper money. Well all use credit cards(信用卡) 50 things. Well have more free time, and traveling will be faster and cheaper than it is now. Maybe some people will 51 their vacations in space stations. 52 ,Uncle Sid says that more things will

19、 get worse in the next century. If more people use cars, there will be more 53 .Also, if there are fewer trees, the air 54 dirtier. If pollution gets bad, maybe people will have to live on Mars. Uncle Sid says 55 should try to protect the environment. 46. A. much B. lots of C. a lot D. a little47. A

20、. in B. at C. for D. on48. A. well B. good C. better D. best49. A. be able to B. may C. can D. have to50. A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. buying51. A. spend B. keep C. payD. send52. A. Because B. However C. So D. And53. A. robots B. money C. pollution D. factories54. A. became B. become C. becomes D. wi

21、ll become55. A. someone B. anyone C. no oneD. everyoneV阅读理解：阅读下面短文,按照要求回答问题。（20分） A When people say “culture”, we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears-Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he

22、first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie .When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and successful. In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.Some people might ask h

23、ow this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try his best. P

24、eople went to the cinema to see the “little man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Todays cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and lov

25、es him. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickeys?56. When people say “culture”，what do they think of ? A. a famous symbol B. cartoon C. the black mouse D. art and history57. Which was the first cartoon with sound and music? A. Steamboat Willie B. Snow White and Seven DwarfsC. The Lion King D.

26、 Alice in Wonderland58. Why do many people want to be like Mickey？ ABecause he was very popular B. Because he was very cute and smart C. Because he was a common man D. Because he always tried his best to do everything 59. When did Mickey have the star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame? A. on November 18

27、, 1928 B. Over 80 years ago C. In the 1930s D. On November 18, 197860. According to passage, Which of the statements is not true ? A. Steamboat Willie came out in New York on November 18, 1928B. Mickey Mouse first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie over 80 years ago. C. Minnie is Mickeys girlf

28、riend.D. In Walt Disney whole life, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey. BStudents these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their school-work, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills

29、, a teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, well certainly feel worse.” Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She ever walked

30、three miles to school each day because she didnt have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, theyll be angry! In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her

31、 to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says. Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks the first step is to find so

32、meone you trust to talk to. This person doesnt need to be an expert like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more experience, and are always there to help them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So youre halfway to solving a problem just by talk

33、ing to someone about it!61.In Lauras opinion, What should we do when we have problems ?A. We should keep them to ourselves . B. We should talk to someone about them .C. We shouldnt do anything about them . D. We should ask experts for help . 62.Why did Laura walk three miles to school everyday in th

34、ose days ? A. Because her parents didnt give her money. B. Because she didnt have a bike . C. Because she wanted to get a lot of exercise .D. Because she lost her wallet and didnt tell her parents about it . 63. What does the sentence “ unless we talk to someone , well certainly feel worse.” mean ?

35、A. If we talk to someone , well feel worse . B. If we dont talk to someone, well feel better C. Talk to someone, or well feel better . D. Talk to someone, or well feel worse. 64. How were Lauras parents after she told them what happened?A. They got angry easily B. They were really understanding C. T

36、hey always made mistakes D. They were really careful65. According to passage, Which of the statements is not true ? A. Its best not to run away from our problems .B. The first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.C. We should always try to solve problems. D. We should ask the expert for help

37、 all the time . CNew York is a very large city with 8 million people. How do so many people move about the city on their way to work and school? So, we should know something about its transport.In New York you can travel about the city by subway, bus, taxi and car. The subway runs on the railroad li

38、nes under the city. It crosses the city at different points and goes to all parts of the city. Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.The second way to travel around the city is by public bus. Its a slower way to travel. This is because the bus moves in road traffic which is o

39、ften heavy.You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is the most expensive way, but the taxi will take you to the very place you wish to go to. If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow. During the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour”. This is the time when the traffic is very

40、heavy with people going to and from work.The last way to get around New York is using your own car. However, its not easy for you to drive, especially when you are driving in the “rush hour”. If there is an accident on the road, you will have to wait for a long time.The best time to travel around th

41、e city is from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. This is the time after the morning “rush hour” and before the evening “rush hour”. Traffic will be less crowed because most people are already at school or at work.66. The passage is mainly about _.A. the weather of New York B. the transport in New YorkC. the people i

42、n New York D. traffic accidents in New York67. The fastest way to travel in New York is by _.A. subway B. taxi C. bus D. car68. The most expensive way to travel in New York is by _.A. subway B. taxi C. bus D. car69. The phrase “rush hour” in the fourth paragraph means “_” in Chinese.A. 比赛中的冲刺时刻 B. 一

43、小时内所跑的路程C. (上下班)交通高峰时刻 D. 匆匆忙忙的一小时70. It you travel around New York in your own car, which of the following is the best time?A. From 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. B. From 3 p.m. to 5 p.m.C. From 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. D. From 10 a.m. to 3 p.m.DA man came home from work late, tired and irritated, to find his 5-year o

44、ld son waiting for him at the door. “Daddy, may I ask you a question?” “Yeah sure, what is it?” replied the man. “Daddy, how much do you make an hour?” “Thats none of your business. Why do you ask such a thing?” the man said angrily. “I just want to know. Please tell me, how much do you make an hour

45、?” asked the little boy. “If you must know, I make $20 an hour.” “Oh,” the little boy replied, with his head down. Looking up, he said, “Daddy, may I borrow $10?” The father was furious, “If the only reason you asked that is so you can borrow some money to buy a s toy or some other rubbish, then you

46、 go straight to your room and go to bed. Think about why you are so selfish. The little boy went to his room without any words and shut the door. The man sat down and started to get even angrier about the little boys questions. How can he ask such questions only to get some money? After about an hou

47、r or so, the man calmed down, and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10 and he really didnt ask for money very often. The man went to the door of the little boys room and opened the door. “Are you asleep, son?” He asked. “No daddy, Im awake,” replied the b

48、oy. “Ive been thinking, maybe I was too hard on you just now,” said the man, “Heres the $10you asked for.” The little boy sat straight up, smiling. “Oh, thank you daddy!” He said happily. Then, the boy took out some coins. When the man saw that the boy already had money, started to get angry again.

49、The little boy slowly counted out his money, then looked up at his father. “Why do you want more money if you already have some?” the father asked angrily “Because I didnt have enough, but now I do,” the little boy replied. “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home ear

50、ly tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”71. How much does the boys father make an hour? .A. $10 B. $20 C. $30 D. $40 72. In this passage, the underlined word “furious” means_. .A. very angry B. quite happy C. too excited D. interesting73. At first, the boys father refused to lend the boy

51、any money because_.A. the boy always borrowed money from him B. he did not have enough money at that momentC. he thought the boy would buy something of no useD. he thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himself74. The boy wanted to buy _with twenty dollars.A. a new book for himself B. a nice p

52、resent for his fatherC. a toy for his own birthday D. an hour of his fathers time 75. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that the boys father_.A. often played with his son B. spent little time with his sonC. didnt love his son at all D. often came back home early第二卷 （45分）VI.音标运用：根据所给句子以及音标写出正确的单词。（

53、5分）76. Finally, dont forget to _/ d / some salt. 77.Tom always gets good _ / greid /, so he often helps his classmates. 78.Wash your hands before each _ / mi:l /, and it is good for your health 79.We organized a big party to say “Thank you and _ / gudbai /to my best friend . 80.Parents try their bes

54、t to help their children to get better _/ eukein /VII. 选词填空：（10分） A .根据句意，选出正确的单词或短语. too much hang out as long as comfortably celebrate 81. Maybe we dont need a lot of books _ theyre good. 82. What a sunny day! Would you love to _ with me after dinner? 83. Wanda Theater will be a better choice, bec

55、ause you can sit more _ there than any other theater . 84. Americans _ the idea of giving thanks by having a big meal with their family85. I cant go to your party because I have _ homework to do. B .阅读短文，用方框内的单词的适当形式填空. hard try begin drink study Harry is a 21yearold student from Canada. He 86_ at t

56、he Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine now. He likes 87_ tea and practices Chinese qigong every day.“Chinese medicine is useful, but it is also very difficult. I must work 88_ to learn it better.” Harry said, On September 5th of 2010, he 89_ to learn Chinese in Beijing. Then he went to Heilo

57、ngjiang for Chinese medicine study. “I would like to go back my country after finishing my study. I 90_ my best to do something to help people know more about Chinese medicine and keep Canadians healthy.”VIII. 看图写话根据所给句子及图片，用完整句子写出问句或答语. （5分） 91.What did you do last night ? _. 92. What does Mary think of the Chinas Got Talent ? _.93.Whats he going to be when he grows up?_94.Will there be more jobs for people in the future?_. Robots will do them, I think.95. _?Let me think. I need two teaspoons of honey. IX.改写句子按括号内的要求改写句子，每空一词。（5分）96.I helped my mother do housework yesterday .( 改为