2017年贵州省毕节市中考英语试卷-普通用卷

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1、-2021年省市中考英语试卷题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分一、单项选择题本大题共10小题，共10.0分1. Myfavorite isspringIcanflykiteswithmyfriendA. monthB. dayC. weekendD. season2. Tomhasusefulbook，bookisveryinterestingA. the；AB. a；TheC. an；AD. an；The3. MissLiuisverybeautifulandkindWealllike A. herB. sheC. themD. him4. Two studentsinourschoo

2、larefromthecountrysideA. hundredofB. hundredsofC. hundredD. hundreds5. Myparentsalwaysaskme morevegetablesandfruitA. eatB. eatingC. toeatD. eats6. -MustIfinishthehomeworkthismorning.- A. No，youmustntB. No，youcantC. No，youmaynotD. No，youneednt7. - haveyoufeltlikethis.-ThreedaysA. HowlongB. HowoftenC.

3、 HowmuchD. Howmany8. There somestudentsontheplaygroundA. isB. haveC. hasD. are9. ItsnicetoseeyouagainWeeachothersince2021A. wontseeB. haventseenC. dontseeD. didntsee10. ThisisthebestbookIhaveeverreadIlikeitverymuchA. whichB. thatC. whoD. when二、完形填空本大题共10小题，共15.0分Anny is only 13 years oldShe is a gir

4、l (11)of loveAt the age of four，she began to learn (12)play the violinAnd she was really good at itShe wanted to (13)the pool children in her town，so she decided to raise some money by playing the violin in (14)streetAt first，only a few people gave her moneyThree days later，she put a sign beside her

5、，saying why she was doing soWhen people saw the sign，they were all (15)and started to help her with the workAnny also (16)her favorite toys to collect moneyWhen her teachers and classmates got to know this，they all began to sell their old toys，clothes and books to collect money，(17)Anny (18)money fo

6、r two years，and now shes got (19)than2，000She says she will continue doing like this and help more poor (20)11. A. filledB. fullC. fillD. fulled12. A. what toB. when toC. how toD. which to13. A. helpB. helpedC. helpsD. helping14. A. aB. anC. theD. /15. A. movingB. movedC. movesD. move16. A. soldB. b

7、oughtC. borrowedD. lost17. A. tooB. toC. alsoD. either18. A. raisedB. has been raisedC. has raisedD. had been raised19. A. mustB. manyC. moreD. much20. A. friendsB. childrenC. classmatesD. teachers三、阅读理解本大题共15小题，共30.0分AThere are some ways to improve your English，but I think the most important thing

8、is to make English all around youHeres some advice for youListen to the radio in EnglishIf there are no English radio stations where you live，listen to one on the InternetWatch TV and movies in EnglishIf you have English channels on your TV，watch themIf there are no English channels，you can buy some

9、 DVDs of English moviesSpeak English to your friendsYou can find a friend who is good at English and speak English with him as much as possibleYoud better find friends whose native language is EnglishAsk your friend to correct you when neededStudy or travel to an English-speaking countryOf course th

10、e best way to improve your English is to live in English environmentsYoull find yourself surrounded围绕with the language everywhereIt can be a more difficult and e*pensive choice，but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful e*perience21. How many ways are mentioned in the passage. _ A. TwoB.

11、ThreeC. FourD. Five22. If there are no English radio stations where you live，you can _ A. buy a new radioB. buy some DVDsC. listen to one on the InternetD. find a friend to talk with you23. What does the underlined wordvaluablemean in Chinese. _ A. 无价值的B. 有价值的C. 花费大的D. 必不可少的24. Which of the followin

12、g is NOT tale according in the passage. _ A. You can watch English channels on your TV to improve your EnglishB. Youd better find friends whose native language is English to talk with youC. The best way to learn English is to live in all English environmentsD. Study or travel to an English-speaking

13、country is a good choice because it doesnt cost you too much25. From this passage，we mainly know _ A. How to improve your EnglishB. The best time to listen to the radio in EnglishC. Make friends with foreignersD. The steps about how to study abroadBThe weather is getting hotterYou are thirsty playin

14、g basketball or riding home from schoolA cold drink may be just the thingBut be careful what you are drinkingSomething that looks cool may not be god for your healthThere are plenty ofenergy drinkson the marketMost of them have beautiful colors and cool namesThe lists on them tell you they are helpf

15、ul to your healthSounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine咖啡因in themThese drinks are especially aimed at young people，students，busy people and sports playersMakes sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awakeBut be

16、 careful not to drink too muchCaffeine makes your heart beat fast，Because of this，the International Olympic Committee has limited its useCaffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or teaPossible health dangers have something to do with energy drinksJust one bo* o

17、f energy drink can make you nervous，have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problemsScientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them26. Theenergy drinksare aimed at _ A. busy people and sports playersB. students，busy people，young people

18、and sports playersC. old people，young people and studentsD. actors，singers，students and busy people27. Why does the International Olympic Committee limit caffeines use. _ A. Because most energy drinks have lots of caffeine in themB. Because caffeine is helpful to peoples healthC. Because caffeine ma

19、kes your heart beat fastD. Because scientists say that people should be discouraged from taking caffeine28. People cant drink too much energy drinks because they may cause _ A. heart problemsB. nervousnessC. sleeping troubleD. A、B and C29. From the passage we can know that _ A. advertisements are im

20、portant in getting people to buy energy drinksB. energy drinks are helpful to teenagersstudyC. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksD. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers30. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage. _ A. Whats the Use of Energy Drinks.B.

21、Who Can Drink Energy Drinks.C. Whats That in Energy Drinks.D. Why Cant We Buy Energy Drinks.CI used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didnt spend much time with meThen one Friday morning I took part in a three-day self-help program for teenagersWhether you believe it or not，that weekend

22、 changed my lifeAbout 100 other teenagers were thereDuring the first two days I met a lot of great peopleI was glad because I made so many friends thereOn Sunday，the leader did an interesting e*ercise calledChocolate or ToysHe asked a girl which she liked better，chocolate or toysShe chose chocolateT

23、hen he asked her to choose again between chocolate and chocolateOf course，she didnt have a choiceThis e*ercise told us that sometimes we dont have a choice in life，and that sometimes we have to accept something，rather than complaining抱怨A girl stood up and started talking about her mom who was a drug

24、 addict and how much she hated her motherI want a new mom，she criedUnfortunately，you cant have one，the leader repliedYou have to accept the mother that you have This hit me hardI realized that，for better or worse，my mom was my momI couldnt choose another mom，but I could try to make the best of the s

25、ituation31. The self-help program for teenagers lasted _ A. a weekB. two daysC. three daysD. only one day32. The writer used to hate his mother because _ A. she didnt care for himB. she had no time to be with himC. she was a drug addictD. she was too strict with him33. The writer started to change h

26、is thinking _ A. during the first two days of the programB. after the e*ercise namedChocolate or ToysC. as soon as he took part in the programD. after he left the program sometime34. From the end of the passage，we can know that _ A. the writer used to love his mom for yeasB. the writers mom is a ver

27、y bad personC. the writers mom loves her son very much35. What is the main idea of this passage. _ A. Choices can be made as we likeB. Everyone should take part in a self-help programC. Chocolate can influence ones attitude toward thingsD. We should try to accept things instead of complaining about

28、them四、阅读填空本大题共1小题，共10.0分36. Once upon a time，there was a strange birdHe lived in a tree near the bank of a river56 _ One day，one of the two heads saw a delicious fruit on a treeHe picked it and started eating the fruitIt is one of the most delicious fruits I have ever eaten，he saidThe other head sai

29、d，57 _ The first head laughed and said，You know that we have only one stomachIt makes no difference whether I eat it or you eat itMoreover，Im the one who found the fruit58 _ Later that day，the other head found a tree having poisonous有毒的fruitsHe took a poisonous fruit and told the first head，I will e

30、at this fruitThe first head shouted，59 _ If you eat it，both of us will die The other head replied，Shut up!Im the one who found the fruitI have the right to eat it 60 _ In the end，both of them lost their livesASo I have the right to eat itBThe first head started crying，but the other head still ate th

31、e poisonous fruit CLet me also taste the delicious fruitDThe bind had two heads，but they shared one stomachEWhat do you think of the bird with two heads.FPlease dont eat this poisonous fruitGThe bind looks very beautiful and cute五、完成对话本大题共1小题，共5.0分37. A：E*cuse me，sir.B：Yes.61 _ A：I want to go to the

32、 train station，but I dont know how to got the ticket from the TVM自动售票机B：62 _ Well，just press hereA：How much is the ticket.B：63 _ A：All rightBy the way，how often do the trains come.B：About every si* minutesA：64 _ B：Let me seeAt 1：00 pmA：OKGot itThanks for your helpB：65 _ A：Goodbye! B：Bye-bye! AThis w

33、ay，pleaseBWhat can I do for you.C.5 yuan eachDIts my pleasureEWhat time is the last one.六、改错本大题共1小题，共10.0分38. My hometown is a beautiful placeIt stands beside the wide river and is rich in fish and riceAnd ten years ago，it was a poor townMany people had no jobsThey used live a hard lifeIn the last t

34、en years，great changed have taken place hereThe streets have been widenedNew roads have appearedFactories，schools，hospitals and cinemas have been build one after anotherThe life of for the people has been greatly improvedShe love my hometownI love the people hereThey are still working hardly to make

35、 it richer and rich，more and more beautiful_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 七、书面表达本大题共1小题，共20.0分39. 下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个30-40词的结尾，使短文连贯完整 Oneday，aboywenthomehappilyHesangandlookedeverywhereOnthewayhome，hehadtowalkpastaforestAndheknewitwasdangerousforhimtowalkpastitbyhimselfB知恩，感恩是人类的美德，在我们的学习生活中，我们要感的人很多很多请你

36、以APersonIWanttoThank为题写一篇英语短文一写作要点提示1感对象父母、教师、朋友或同学等2他她或者他们对你的帮助3如何感动你的4表达感谢之情二写作要求短文应紧扣要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，以使短文衔接、连贯，词数控制在80-100词答案和解析【答案】1. D2. B3. A4. C5. C6. D7. A8. D9. B10. B11. B12. C13. A14. C15. B16. A17. A18. C19. C20. B21. C22. C23. B24. D25. A26. B27. C28. D29. A30. C31. C32. B33. B34. C35.

37、 D36. D37. C38. A39. F40. B37. B38. A39. C40. E41. D38. a39. But40. used to41. changes42. 正确43. built44. 去掉for45. I46. hard47. richer39. APersonIWanttoThankInmyjuniorschoollife，alotofpeoplehavehelpedmeIthankthemverymuchButthepersonIwanttothankmostis my English teacher-Ms Lee感的人是谁 My English teacher

38、Ms Lee is very kind and easygoingShe helps me alotShe takes good care of usShe often helps me with my EnglishWhen I am in trouble，she always encourages me to face my difficulties and gives me good advice【高分句型一】I still remember that once I failed in an important English e*am and was upset she cheered

39、 me up and told me some good ways to improve my English【高分句型二】With her help，I made great progress in English and became increasingly interested in it如何帮助和感动的 Im very thankful for all that she has done for meIll try my best to live up to her e*pectations感谢之情【解析】1. 答案：D 根据后文isspring是春天，结合选项，春天属于四季的一个季

40、节，应选D季节A月，B天，C周末我最喜欢的季节是春天，我能和我朋友放风筝解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文语境和行文的逻辑关系，区分选项，准确作答2. 答案：B 根据题意Tom有一本有用的书，这本书很有趣，可知第一个空表示泛指，第二个空表示特指，所以用冠词the，useful发音以辅音音素开头，前面用冠词a，应选BTom有一本有用的书，这本书很有趣熟悉冠词的根本用法，结合题意，给出答案3. 答案：A 根据题意小姐非常漂亮和蔼良，我们都很喜欢她，可知此处是人称代词宾格，小姐是女性第三人称，用her，应选A小姐非常漂亮和蔼良，我们都很喜欢她熟悉物主代词的根本用法，结合题意，给出答案4. 答案：C根

41、据Two studentsinourschoolarefromthecountryside，可知我们学校有二百名学生来自农村根据two可知，空缺应是一个具体的数two hundred，当表示具体的数字的时候hundred用单数，且不和of连用应选C我们学校有二百名学生来自农村此题考察数词thousand的用法，当表示具体的数字的时候thousand用单数，当表示不确定的数目时用复数，而且要与of连用5. 答案：C根据Myparentsalwaysaskme morevegetablesandfruit，可知我父母总是叫我多吃蔬菜和水果这里考察ask sb to do sth表示要求*人做*事应

42、选C我父母总是叫我多吃蔬菜和水果考察不定式短语，在日常学习中要积累一些不定式短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择适宜的形式完成试题6. 答案：D结合选项可知此题考察情态动词，根据答语中的No可知为否认答复，意思是不，没必要，以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定答复还用must，而否认答复一般借助于neednt或dont have to，表示没必要，应选D-我今天早上必须完成作业吗.-不，你不必此题考察了情态动词的用法解答时首先根据题干明确句意，理解所给选项中每个情态动词的意思并熟练掌握它们的用法，便可作出正确选择7. 答案：A结合下文指的是时间段，故用how long多久，how often多久一次，h

43、ow many/much多少，应选A-你感觉这样有多久了.-三天了要考察特殊疑问句的疑问词组，做此类题目，一定注意答语的句意，根据答语推测所要问的容，然后选出所需要的疑问词或疑问词组8. 答案：Dthere be表示有，遵循就近原则，结合some students，故用are，故答案是D操场上有一些学生There be 后面的名词是句子的主语，属倒装构造疑问句形式是将be或will/have/can/must等助动词、情态动词提至there之前，否认形式则直接在be或助动词、情态动词后加not，因此要表达*个地方或*个时间存在什么事物或人的时候常用There be+名词+地点时间这一句型9.

44、答案：B结合since2021可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语we故have，应选B再次见到你们很开心，我们自从2021年就没见过彼此了现在完成时有两种用法1过去发生的*一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作2表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态10. 答案：Bwhich意思是哪一个；that意思是那在引导定语从句的时候，如果先行词被最高级修饰，这时候必须要用that来引导定语从句；who意思是谁作主语，指人；when意思是什么时候作时间状语根据先行词是book，前面还有最高级来修饰book，这句话的意思是这是我曾经读过

45、的最好的书，我非常喜欢所以要用that来引导定语从句，综上所述，应选B这是我曾经读过的最好的书，我非常喜欢首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案1120. 31B 考察形容词，Afilled充满过去式 Bfull充满的 Cfill充满原形 Dfulled 错误表达，根据oflove，可知是短语full of充满的，这是固定搭配，应选B32C 考察代词，Awhat to什么 Bwhen to什么时候去Chow to如何Dwhich to 哪一个，根据shebegantolearn她开场学习，可知开场学习如何拉小提琴，应选C33A 考察动词，Ahelp动词原形 Bhelp

46、ed动词过去式 Chelps动词三单式 Dhelping动名词，根据题干中的wanted，可知want to do想做*事，这是固定构造，应选A34C 考察冠词，Aa一用于辅音前 Ban一用于元音前 Cthe特指 D/，根据题干，可知表达地点的介词短语是：介词+the+名词单数，表示地点，应选C35B 考察动词，Amoving动名词 Bmoved动词过去分词Cmoves三单式 Dmove原形，根据theywere，结合语境，可知我们被感动了，是被动语态，其构造是be+过去分词，应选B36A 考察动词，Asold卖 Bbought买 Cborrowed借进 Dlost 丧失，根据tocollec

47、tmoney为了收集钱，结合选项，可知是卖了玩具换来钱，应选A37A 考察副词，Atoo也用于肯定句句尾 Bto到Calso也用于肯定句 Deither也用于否认句，根据题干，可知此处是肯定句句尾，用too，应选A38C 考察动词，Araised一般过去时 Bhas been raised现在完成时的被动构造 Chas raised现在完成时 Dhad been raised 过去完成时的被动构造，根据fortwoyears，可知for引导的短语通常和现在完成时连用，其构造是have/has+过去分词，主语是三单式，应选C39C 考察副词，Amust必须 Bmany很多，修饰可数名词 Cmor

48、e更多 Dmuch很多，修饰不可数名词，根据题干中的than，可知是more than超过，这是固定短语，应选C40B 考察名词，Afriends朋友 Bchildren孩子 Cclassmates同班同学 Dteachers教师，根据前文Shewantedto33A thepoolchildren她想帮助贫穷的孩子，可知此处是指她想帮助更多贫穷的孩子，应选B文章讲述了Anny是一名有爱心的女孩，她擅长拉小提琴，就在街上拉小提琴筹集钱帮助贫苦的孩子解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文2125. 答案：41C细节理解题根据整篇文章容及其句子Lis

49、ten to the radio in English听英语播送Watch TV and movies in English看英语电视和电影Speak English to your friends和朋友英语交谈 Study or travel to an English-speaking country去一个说英语的国家学习或旅游可知说了四个种方法应选C42C 细节理解题根据第二段句子If there are no English radio stations where you live，listen to one on the Internet如果你住的地方没有英语播送电台，在互联网上听

50、可知可以在互联网上听应选C43B 词义猜测题根据上下文Study or travel to an English-speaking country去一个说英语的国家学习或旅游It can be a more difficult and e*pensive choice，but you may find it to be a veryvaluable and helpful e*perience这可能是一个更加困难和昂贵的选择，但是你可能会发现这是一种非常有和有帮助的经历可知结合选项，应说但是你可能会发现这是一种非常有价值和有帮助的经历所以valuable意为有价值的应选B44D 细节理解题根据

51、最后一段句子It can be a more difficult and e*pensive choice，but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful e*perience这可能是一个更加困难和昂贵的选择，但是你可能会发现这是一种非常有价值和有帮助的经历可知学习或旅行到一个说英语的国家是一个很好的选择，因为它不会花费你太多是错误的应选D45A 细节理解题根据整篇文章容及其第一段句子There are some ways to improve your English，but I think the most important t

52、hing is to make English all around youHeres some advice for you有一些方法可以提高你的英语，但我认为最重要的事情是让英语围绕在你的四周，这里有一些建议给你可知主要说的是如何提高你的英语水平应选A短文讲了一些提高英语的方法，听英语播送看英语电视和电影和朋友英语交谈去一个说英语的国家学习或旅游等在通读全文的根底上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最正确答案2630. 答案：46B 细节理解题根据第二段句子These drinks are especially aimed at young people，

53、students，busy people and sports players这些饮料是特别针对年轻人、学生、工作忙碌的人以及运发动等可知针对年轻人、学生、工作忙碌的人以及运发动等应选B47C细节理解题根据第三段句子Caffeine makes your heart beat fast，Because of this，the International Olympic Committee has limited its use咖啡因会使你的心跳加快，因为这样，国际奥委会已经限制了它的使用可知因为咖啡因让你的心跳加快应选C48D 细节理解题根据第三段句子Just one bo* of energ

54、y drink can make you nervous，have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems仅仅一盒动力饮料可以使你神经紧，睡眠困难，甚至可以引起心脏问题可知结合选项，应选D49A 细节推理题根据第二段句子Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake制造商有时会说，他们的饮料能让你在运动方面更有能力，而且能让你保持清醒可知广告在促使人们去买这种动力饮料，应选A50C 标题归纳题根据整篇文章容及其

55、第二段句子But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine咖啡因in them但经过仔细检查，你会发现大多数的能量饮料有大量的咖啡因在其中可知全文主要介绍了这种饮料的含有的成分，应选C本文表达了广告上宣传的动力饮料在夏天运动后喝了以后是感觉凉爽，让人们更有精神，可是人们不知道这种饮料里含有一种咖啡因，它能使人心跳加快，难以入眠，使你身体紧，给人们的身体带来危害在通读全文的根底上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最正确答案3135. 答案：51

56、C 细节理解题根据第一段句子I took part in a three-day self-help program for teenagers我参加了一个为期三天的青少年自立节目可知时间为三天，应选C52B 细节理解题根据第一段句子I used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didnt spend much time with me因为她花很多时间去工作，而不花时间与我在一起，可知她没有时间和他在一起，所以我讨厌我的妈妈应选B53B 细节理解题根据第三段句子On Sunday，the leader did an interest

57、ing e*ercise calledChocolate or Toys周日，领导做了一个有趣的练习Chocolate or Toys和This e*ercise told us that sometimes we dont have a choice in life，and that sometimes we have to accept something，rather than complaining抱怨这个练习告诉我们，有时候我们在生活中没有选择，有时我们不得不承受一些东西，而不是抱怨和最后一段This hit me hardI realized that，for better or

58、worse，my mom was my mom这深深的打动了我，我意识到，无论是好是坏，我妈妈都是我妈妈可知作者通过这个节目，改变了以往的观点这个节目是Chocolate or Toys应选B54C 细节理解题根据最后一段句子This hit me hardI realized that，for better or worse，my mom was my momI couldnt choose another mom，but I could try to make the best of the situation这件事打动了我我意识到，为了更好或者是更糟，我的妈妈是我的妈妈我不能选择另一个妈

59、妈，但是我可以试着做到最好的状况可知作家的母亲非常爱她的儿子应选C55D 细节理解题根据整篇文章容作者通过参加Chocolate or Toys巧克力或玩具的活动，及最后一句I couldnt choose another mom，but I could try to make the best of the situation我不能选择另一个妈妈，但是我可以尝试做最好的情况，可知作者从中感悟到，对母亲应该有更多的承受，而要少一些抱怨，应选D短文讲了因为她花很多时间去工作，而不花时间与我在一起，所以我讨厌我的妈妈然后，一个星期五的早晨，我参加了一个为期三天的青少年自立节目不管你信不信，这个周末

60、改变了我的生活我意识到，我的妈妈是我的妈妈在通读全文的根底上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最正确答案3640. 56D细节理解题，考察怪鸟怪在何处根据上文therewasastrangebird可知，这是一只怪鸟则，此处就应该点出它怪在何处而选项D提醒的是，这只鸟有两个脑袋，一个胃，这就是它奇怪的地方再结合下文Oneday，oneofthetwoheadssawadeliciousfruitonatree可以印证，D正确应选D57C细节理解题考察另一个头的反响根据下文，也就是第一个头所说的Youknowthatwehaveonlyonestomach和It

61、makesnodifferencewhetherIeatitoryoueatit可知，另一个头也想尝尝这种水果；而选项C表达的是正是此意，应选C58A细节理解题考察第一个头的所作的结论根据上文Moreover，Imtheonewhofoundthefruit可知，是它发现的水果，就应该它吃；而选项A说的是正是此意，即它有权吃这种水果应选A59F细节理解题考察针对第二个头要吃毒水果，第一个头是怎样说的根据下文Ifyoueatit，bothofuswilldie可知，第一个头不想让第二个头吃这种有毒水果应选F60B细节理解题考察第一个头劝阻不成后，接下来两个头各自的行为或反响根据下文Intheend，bothofthemlosttheirlives可知，最终结局是两个头都丢了性命，其原因是第二个头坚持要吃毒水果，故B符合语境，它说的是，第一个头开场哭泣，而第二个头则仍然吃毒水果，应选B【文章大意】本文是一则寓言故事，讲的是一只两头鸟的故事因为这两个头不合，最终导致它们都