名师指津高三英语二轮复习 第二部分 语言知识运用 语法填空 考点破解4 关联副词课件

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1、考点考点4: 关联副词关联副词 真题再练真题再练在下列各句中的空白处填入适当的内容在下列各句中的空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词个单词)，并说明理由。，并说明理由。1. (2015卷卷I62) It was raining lightly when I arrived in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didnt care. A few hours _ _, Id been at home in Hong Kongearlierbefore /作者作者“到达到达(arrived)”阳朔是过去的动作，相对阳朔是过去的动作，相对于于“到达到达”这个过去动作来说，

2、在香港的家里就这个过去动作来说，在香港的家里就是在是在“到达到达”之前，因之前，因had been已表明是过去的已表明是过去的过去了，即过去了，即“几个小时之前几个小时之前”，作者在香港家里。，作者在香港家里。与过去完成时连用，通常用与过去完成时连用，通常用“时间段时间段+副词副词before/ earlier”。另外，与一般过去时连用，表示另外，与一般过去时连用，表示“距现在多久之距现在多久之前前”，用副词，用副词ago。请比较：。请比较：Mary was here two days ago. 玛丽两天前在这里。玛丽两天前在这里。(距现在两天前距现在两天前)Tom told me that

3、Mary had been there two days before /earlier. 汤姆告诉我，玛丽两天前在那里。汤姆告诉我，玛丽两天前在那里。(相对相对“告诉我告诉我”的那天来说的两天前的那天来说的两天前)2. (2014样卷样卷6) Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad. Im sure he was in the kitchen earlier.Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished making them, so he couldnt have done it. _, he

4、couldnt carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so Im sure it wasnt him.因前后都有标点，可知填副词；根据前后逻因前后都有标点，可知填副词；根据前后逻辑，应为辑，应为“无论如何，不管怎么说无论如何，不管怎么说(anyway)”。 Anyway思路点拨思路点拨 这类题主要考虑前后逻辑意义这类题主要考虑前后逻辑意义的连贯，即重点考虑上下文意义的的连贯，即重点考虑上下文意义的连贯，同时注意分析句中的时态等连贯，同时注意分析句中的时态等基础语法现象和相关词语的用法。基础语法现象和相关词语的用

5、法。考点归纳考点归纳1.时间性副词时间性副词 由考查过的由考查过的a few hours before /earlier可联可联想到，也许会考想到，也许会考a few hours ago(几小时前几小时前), ten minutes later(十分钟后十分钟后), afterwards(后来后来), the day after(次日次日), the day before(前一日前一日), I had met him before (在那之前我就见过他了在那之前我就见过他了), than before (比以前比以前), than ever(比以前比以前), than ever before

6、(比以往任何时候比以往任何时候), since (从那时以来从那时以来)，ever since (从那时起到现在从那时起到现在), and then(然后然后), till then(直到那时直到那时), by then(到那时为止到那时为止), just then(就在那个时候就在那个时候), from then on (从那时起从那时起)等。等。2.逻辑性副词逻辑性副词 由考过的由考过的anyway(无论如何无论如何)可联想可联想到，也许会考到，也许会考anyhow (=anyway, 无论如无论如何，至少何，至少), however(然而然而), therefore(因因此此), thu

7、s(因此因此), besides (而且，还有而且，还有), though (可是，然而可是，然而), too, also, instead等。等。考点练透考点练透1. No decision has been made, and _ _ the situation remains unclear.2. Geoff didnt study law. _, he decided to become an actor.3. I told you to shut the door, you didnt shut it _.thus/thereforeInsteadthough4. I dont li

8、ke this coat and, _, it costs too much.5. He was very tired and _ he fell sound asleep.6. She felt ill. She went to work, _ , and tried to concentrate.besidestherefore/thushowever7. I like bananas, but I like oranges, _.8. Follow this road to the bookstore, and _ turn to the left.9. For all your exp

9、lanations, I understand no better than _. toothenbefore10. He dropped out of school and disappeared two weeks _.11. The schoolboys are more cautious not to make any mistakes in spelling than ever _.12. She left school three years _and has worked as a nurse ever since.laterbeforeago13. Just wait unti

10、l Julyall the exams will be over by _.14. I came to Guangzhou in 1994 and have lived here ever _.15. I can see you next weekend. Can you wait until _?then sincethen16. This idea probably wont work, but lets try it _.17. Back in 1950 Bourton was a sleepy little village, but things have changed a lot

11、since _.18. She left London ten years ago, and I havent seen her _.anyway /anyhowthensince19. She left in 1984 and from _on he lived alone.20. I think theyre asleep; _, theyre quiet.21. Silently she closed the door. Just _ she heard a noise.22. We went to the same hotel where we stayed two years _.before thenanyhow /anyway thenTHANK YOU!