高中英语Unit22EnvironmentalProtectionSectio

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1、Section Communication Workshop,Language Awareness 7,Culture Corner and Bulletin Board课后篇巩固探究一、写作词汇检测完成下列小对话或语篇。1.Why didnt she hear what you said?Because she (塞住) her ears using some cotton.答案:plugged2.Do you think your boss will (采用) a new method?I dont know.答案:adopt3.Why are you so impressed by th

2、e young man?Because I find that he is very (考虑周到的).答案:considerate4.How will you (分配) these new tools?I will have a meeting to discuss it.答案:allocate5.When he was very young,he was interested in (进化).He often observed the designs (雕刻) on the stones.To explore further in the forest,he often (削尖)his kn

3、ife.(实际上),sometimes he was full of fear,but he managed to (摆脱) the fear by means of listening to some music.答案:evolution;carved;sharpened;As a matter of fact;break away from二、阅读词汇检测写出画线部分的汉语意思。My mother used to work in a warehouse 1.There were many quilts 2.and cushions 3.in it.The roof of the wareh

4、ouse was broken but it couldnt be mended for lack of finance 4.Later the factory allocated 5.some money for repairing it.答案:1.仓库2.被子3.坐垫4.资金5.分配三、完成句子1.He (塞住耳朵) with cotton balls when doing his homework in the noisy place.答案:plugged his ears2.Wish you (万事如意) on your special day.答案:all the best3.We

5、often get together to (总结工作).答案:sum up the work4. (事实上),Im fond of housework.答案:As a matter of fact5.It is important for us to (摆脱) the old traditional ideas.答案:break away from6.Computer lessons must be (可得到的) students of all grades,so that they can master this modern communication and learning tool

6、.答案:accessible to四、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.According to a UN report, 30 precent of the world population have no (accessible) to clean drinking water and health care.答案:access2.One way to know what techniques to use is to study the techniques that good readers use and then (adoptive) them in your own reading.答

7、案:adopt3.It is understandable for him to make such mistakes.You are right,(consider) that he is only a new hand.答案:considering4.This will (negative) affect the result over the first half of the year.答案:negatively5.During the 1980s the worlds (finance)systems became more open.答案:financial6.A workman

8、must (sharp) his tools if he is to do his work well.答案:sharpen7.This advertisement is (calculate) to attract the attention of housewives.答案:calculated8.The house (allocate) to them was pleasant.答案:allocated五、阅读理解A(20162017江西会昌中学高二检测)The younger generation,according to a new survey,can hardly remembe

9、r the last time of climbing trees or flying kites,as they are kept indoors and short of outdoor experiences.The survey of 1,000 people found that the current generation of 15-to 34-year-olds have fewer memories of 12 key countryside activities such as swimming in rivers or going fishing.The research

10、 found that three quarters of the older generation remembered playing games or climbing trees,compared with two thirds of younger adults.The 55+ generation also had more memories of collecting stones,visiting a farm or pond dipping.Altogether,two thirds of older people had more memories of playing o

11、utdoors compared to just over half of the younger generation.The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) carried out the study at the start of the school term to stress the growing worry that children are not getting outdoors enough.The study has found that 82 percent of people think that s

12、chools should provide more outdoor education and most believe nature is still important to children today.Dr.Mike Clarke,head of the RSPB,said children who are usually kept indoors are easier to get “nature deficit disorder”.He said public money should be used to take children on day trips to nature

13、 and to build wildlife gardens,especially in poor areas.“To many people,it would seem clear and unquestionable that an important part of childhood is exploring the world around you.Unfortunately,this is far from the fact and the children are having less time and fewer chances to get close to nature,

14、” he said.“The RSPB has more than a 40-year history in getting children outdoors and is still continuing to play our role.We now need the government and the schools to realize that they should play the most important role in making it possible for all the children to experience,enjoy and benefit fro

15、m the outdoor environment.”1.Compared with the current generation,the older generation had .A.more homework and exercises when they were childrenB.more memories of wonderful life in the countrysideC.fewer memories of taking part in outdoor activitiesD.fewer chances of going on a visit to big cities答

16、案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,老一辈人相比现在的年轻一代,对乡村活动有更多的回忆,所以老一辈人记得更多的乡村生活,故选B项。2.The RSPB carried out the study in order to tell people to .A.spend more time with their kidsB.care more about the kids growthC.let their kids get more outdoor activitiesD.order the schools to provide outdoor education答案:C解析:推理判断题

17、。根据第五段内容可知,RSPB进行研究是为了强调现在孩子们室外运动的不足,让孩子们进行更多的室外活动,故选C项。3.According to the passage,“nature deficit disorder” often happens to .A.children who often stay indoorsB.children who often go outdoorsC.all the younger generationD.all the older generation答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第七段中的“.children who are usually kept in

18、doors are easier to get nature deficit disorder.”可知,长期待在室内的孩子更容易得“自然缺失症”,故选A项。4.We can learn from Dr.Clarkes words in the last paragraph that .A.all the children cant get close to nature and arent healthy any longerB.outdoor activities are the most important for the current generationC.the RSPB is m

19、ore important than the government and schools in getting kids outdoorsD.the RSPB plays an important role in getting kids outdoors all the time答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知,RSPB在建议孩子更多地接触自然方面起着很大的作用,故选D项。B(20162017山东鄄城一中高二检测)Parties and social gatherings no longer excite us the same way they once did.This

20、 is not due to a lack of desire to socialize,but the smartphone.At parties,more people are on their smartphones than on their drinks.According to a recent International Data Corporation study,well over half of all Americans have a smartphone and reach for it the moment they wake up,keeping it in han

21、d all day.In addition,too much of society is using smartphones while driving and as a result getting into car crashes.34 percent of teens admit to text while driving,and they confirm that text messaging is their number-one driving interruption.Peoples attachment to their smartphones is unbelievably

22、becoming more important than the lives of themselves and others.Just as drivers dismiss the importance of focusing while on the road,many people also fail to recognize the significance of human interaction.When with their friends,some people pointlessly check or send text messages in the presence of

23、 a friend,which sends a message to that friend:the person I am texting is more important than you.In addition,relying on our smartphone to make friends does not give us the same advantage as being able to make new friendships in the real world.Face-to-face conversations will give us much stronger co

24、mmunication skills in the long run.As many people risk their lives and the lives of people around them just to send a text or mindlessly check their massages,smartphones are in many ways more dangerous to people.The quality of this technology is de-advancing societal achievements and weakening the v

25、alue of communication.Not only is the smartphone affecting our desire to interact(交流) face-to-face,but it is also lowering societys ability to communicate.5.The purpose of this text is to.A.call for an end to use smartphones while drivingB.appeal to us to pay attention to communication skillsC.expre

26、ss concern about the overuse of smartphonesD.advise us to be cautious about the addiction to smartphones答案:C解析:推理判断题。从本文的整体内容和第一段内容可知,作者写这篇文章是为了表达对过度使用手机的担心,故选C项。6.The second paragraph is developed by.A.giving examplesB.listing figuresC.comparing factsD.analyzing the effects答案:A解析:推理判断题。从第二段中的“.well

27、 over half of all Americans have a smartphone and reach for it the moment.admit to text while driving.”可知,作者是通过举例来说明问题的。故选A项。7.The author advocates us to make new friends.A.by using smartphonesB.in a face-to-face wayC.in different waysD.under a free circumstance答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据第三段第三句“In addition,rely

28、ing on our smartphone to make friends does not give us the same advantage as being able to make new friendships in the real world.”可知,作者提倡通过面对面的方式交朋友。故选B项。8.Over dependence on the smartphone leads to the fact that.A.parties and gatherings limit their social circleB.people are more and more narrow-mi

29、ndedC.peoples communication skills are weakenedD.face-to-face communication becomes less important答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句“Not only is the smartphone affecting our desire to interact face-to-face,but it is also lowering societys ability to communicate.”可知,过度依赖手机的后果是人们的交流能力会被削弱,故选C项。六、七选五阅读理解根据短文内容,从

30、短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。导学号16924004(20162017山西大学附中高二检测)Maybe you have heard the expression “When in Rome,do as the Romans do”.So when you want to do business in France,you have to get to know French culture,to make marketing plans,and to run your business by local laws.1 The French take gre

31、at pride in their language,so anyone who does not speak it may run the risk of being disrespected by his French colleagues or business partners.Also,another reason why learning French is important is that it is a great way to show every possible French business partner that you care and respect thei

32、r countrys culture and language.The first thing that you should do when meeting someone new is to shake his hand firmly and always look the person in the eye.In social meetings with friends,kissing is common.Use first names only after being invited to.2 The French will sometimes introduce themselves

33、 using their surname first,followed by their first name.Dress well.3 Your business clothing is a reflection of your success and social status.Always try to be tasteful and stylish.Women are advised to dress simply but elegantly.Wearing make-up is practiced widely by business women.The French are pas

34、sionate about food,so lunches are common in doing business in France,which usually consist of an appetizer,main meal with wine,cheese,dessert and coffee,and normally take up to two hours.4Do not begin eating until the host says,“bon appetite”.Pass dishes to the left,keep wrists above the table and t

35、ry to eat everything on the plate.5 This may suggest that you find the food tasteless.If eating in a restaurant,the person who invites always pays.A.The French draw information about people based on their appearance.B.This is a time for relationship building.C.Remember to be as polite as possible.D.

36、Language should be the focus of anyone planning to do business in France.E.Be careful with adding salt,pepper or sauces to your food.F.Use Monsieur or Madame before the surname.G.Make an appointment with your business partner in advance.答案:15 DFABE七、选词创境运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。(35句)look ahead,rele

37、vant,slow down,advocate,recycle,affect答案:Looking ahead,we believe global warming could be one of the biggest environmental problems.Since it is relevant to our lives,how can we slow it down?What can we do to affect our climate?Experts advocate that each person could play their part.We can stop cutting down trees and try to recycle some materials to make our globe better.7