人教PEP版英语六年级上册《期末检测试题》含答案.docx

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1、人教PEP版英语六年级上学期期末测试卷学校 班级 姓名 成绩（总分100分，考试时间120分钟）英汉互译。1.57路公共汽车slow down2. 注意traffic lights3. 乘出租车on foot4. by bike运动会单项选择。5. Whats the cat doing?()He the mice.A. chasesB. is chasingHow many are there?()A. mouseB. mousesC. are chasingC. mice一Whatswith your father?()Hes not feeling well.A. wrongB. ill

2、C. sadWhat _ he do?()-He should see a doctor.A. doB. shouldC. am13 -does your father feel today?()-He is very well.A. HowB. What14. -What I do next?()C. Where27 . C【解析】【分析】A乘公共汽车去。B去旅行。C是的,我是。D2点。E我要去北京。23题详解】句意：你打算做什么？回答要去做的事情。选项B去旅行。与句子匹配，应选B。【24题详解】句意：你什么时候去？回答时间，选项D2点。与句子匹配，应选D。【25题详解】句意：你要去哪里？回

3、答要去 地方，选项E我要去北京。与句子匹配，应选E。【26题详解】句意：你们怎么去动物园？回答交通方式，选项A乘公共汽车去。与句子匹配，应选A。27题详解】句意:你打算买书吗？考查系动词引导的一般疑问句及回答，用yes/no,选项C是的，我是。与句子匹配，应选C。【点睛】翻译句子。28 .你的爸爸是邮递员吗？不，他不是。他是做什么的？他是一名商人。（汉译英）【答案】Is your father a post officer? No, he isnt. What docs he do? He is a businessman.【解析】【分析】【详解】第一句是一般疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语你的

4、爸爸为your falhei是第三人称单数,be动词用is, 邮递员为短语post officer,以辅音因素开头，一名用不定冠词a修饰,句子是is引导的一般疑问句，否认答语为 No, he isnt.第二句是特殊疑问句，时态也是一般现在时,主语他he是第一:人称单数，助动词用does,does后面接 动词原形do,什么是疑问代词what,答句也是一般现在时，主语他he是第三人称单数,be动词用is,商人为 businessman,以辅音因素开头,一名用不定冠词a修饰，故答案为Is your father a post officer? No, he isnt. What does he do

5、? He is a businessman.【点睛】.你妈妈是做什么的？她是一名校长。（汉译英）【答案】What does your mother do? She is a principal.【解析】【分析】【详解】该句是特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语你妈妈your mother是第三人称单数，助动词用does,does 后面接动词原形，做为do,什么为疑问代词what,答句也是一般现在时，主语她she是第三人称单数，系动词用is, 校长为principal,以辅音音素开头，一名用不定冠词a修饰，故答案为What docs your mother do? She is a princip

6、al.【点睛】.你也想要当校长吗？不，我想要成为一名商人。（汉译英）【答案】Do you want to be a principal? No. I want o be a businessman.【解析】【分析】【详解】根据汉语意思可知句子是一般疑问句及否认回答，时态是一般现在时。想要当是动词短语want to be,你是人称代词you,校长是名词,英文是principal确人是名词,英文是businessman,故答案为Do you want to be a principal? No. I want o be a businessman.【点睛】.我婶婶一名科学家。她在哪里工作？她在大学

7、里工作。（汉译英）【答案】My aunt is a scientist. Where docs she work? She works in a university.【解析】【分析】【详解】第一句是陈述句肯定形式，时态是一般现在时，主语我婶婶My aunt是第三人称单数,be动词用is,科 学家为scientist,以辅音音素开头,一名用a修饰；第二句是特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语她she是第三 人称单数，助动词用does,后面接动词原形，哪里为疑问副词where,工作为work；答句也为一般现在时，主语她 she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,工作为work,第三人称单数

8、为works,在大学里为介词短语 in a university,故答案为 My aunt is a scientist. Where does she work? She works in a university.【点睛】.他怎样去工作？乘船？不，他在船上工作。他骑自行车去工作。（汉译英）【答案】How docs he go to work? By ship? No, he works on a ship. He goes to work by bike.【解析】【分析】【详解】第句是特殊疑问句,时态是般现在时,主语他he是第三人称单数，助动词用does.does后面接动词 原形，去工作为

9、动词短语go to work,怎样为疑问副词how,乘船为介词短语by ship,不为no,答句也是一般现在 时,主语他he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数,工作为work,第三人称单数为works,在船上为介 词短语on a ship,第二句也是一般现在时,主语他he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，去工作为 动词短语go to work,go第三人称单数为goes,骑自行车为介词短语by b汰e,故答案为How does he go to work? By ship? No, he works on a ship. He goes to work by bike.【点睛

10、】. Sarah喜欢用电脑，并且她能打字很快。（汉译英）【答案】Sarah likes using computers, and she can type quickly.【解析】【分析】【详解】该句是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，主语Sarah是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数,喜欢为 like,第三人称单数为likes,like doing sth喜欢做某事，用为use,动名词为using,电脑为compuler,这里表示泛指用 复数形式computers,并且为and,她为she,能为情态动词can,后面接动词原形,打字为type,很快为副词quickly, 故答案为 Sarah l

11、ikes using computers, and she can type quickly.【点睛】.他经常放学后跑步。（汉译英）【答案】He often runs after school.【解5【分析】【详解】根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。他he,经常often,放学后after school,跑步run,主语 He是单数第三人称，故run用第三人称单数形式runs,故答案为He often runs after school.【点睛】根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Dabing and Xiaowei usually go to school by car. They dri

12、ve past a cinema, a supermarket and a toy shop. The toy shop is next to (he supermarket. Yaya and Xiaoli usually go to school by bus. They go past a bank and a post office. The bank is next to the post office. Longlong usually goes to school by bike. He passes by a police station, a library and a sw

13、imming pool (游泳池).35. How many people are (here in the passenge?()A. Three.B. Four.36. How does Longlong go to school?()C. Five.A. By car.B. By bus.37. -Does Xiaoli take a taxi to school?()C. By bike.A. No, she isnt.B. No, she doesnt.38. Where is the toy shop?()C. Yes, she docs.A. Its far.B. Its nex

14、t to the supermarket.C. Ifs near the school.39. 一Where is the bank?(A. Its very near.B. Its next to the supermarket.C. Its next to the post office.【答案】35. C 36. C37. B38. B 39. C【解析】 【分析】【35题详解】应选C。文中出现的人物有：Dabing,Xiaowei,Yaya,XiaoIi,Longlong 共五个。【36题详解】 根据文中句子 Longlong usually goes to school by bik

15、e.可知答案为 Co【37题详解】 根据文中句子Yaya and Xiaoli usually go to school by bus.可知答案为否认。问句由does开头，回答也要用 does。应选 B,38题详解】根据文中句子 The toy shop is next to the supcnnarket.可知答案为 B,【39题详解】根据文中句子The bank is next to the post office.可知答案为Co【点睛】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。You should drink more water.A. canB. doRobin

16、 is going to on the grass.()A siltingB. sitPleasesit on me.()A. dontB. notEveryone happy!()A. amB. be用动词的适当形式填空。15. Anna(have) a new pen pal.C.shouldC. sitsC. doesntC. is19. My mother(go) to the park on foot.20. Mr. Hu(teach) us English.1.1 1 like(watch) TV.22. 一Where does he(work)?He(work) at a sch

17、ool.给下面的问题选择正确的答案。A. By bus.B. Take a trip.C. Yes, I am.D. At 2 oclock.E. Im going to Beijing.23. What are you going to do?()When are you going?()24. Where are you going?()How do you go to the zoo?()25. Arc you going to buy any books? ()翻译句子。26. 你的爸爸是邮递员吗？不，他不是。他是做什么的？他是一名商人。（汉译英）你妈妈是做什么的？她是一名校长。（汉译

18、英）27. 你也想要当校长吗？不，我想要成为一名商人。（汉译英）我婶婶是一名科学家。她在哪里工作？她在大学里工作。（汉译英）28. 他怎样去工作？乘船？不，他 船上工作。他骑自行车去工作。（汉译英）Sarah喜欢用电脑，并目.她能打字很快。(汉译英)29. 他经常放学后跑步。(汉译英)根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Dabing and Xiaowei usually go to school by car. They drive past a cinema, a supermarket and a toy shop. The toy shop is next to the supermarket

19、. Yaya and Xiaoli usually go to school by bus. They go past a bank and a post office. The bank is next to the post office. Longlong usually goes to school by bike. He passes by a police station, a library and a swimming pool (游泳池).30. 一How many people are there in the passenge?()A. Three.B. Four.C.

20、Five.31. How docs Longlong go to school?()C. By bike.C. By bike.C. Yes, she does.A. By car.B. By bus.32. 一Does Xiaoli take a taxi to school?()A. No, she isnt.B. No, she doesnt.33. -Where is the toy shop?()A. Its far.B. Its next to the supermarket.C. Ils near the school.34. 一Where is the bank?()A. It

21、s very near.B. It,s next to the supermarket.C. Its next to the post office.参考答案英汉互译。1.57路公共汽车slow down2. 注意traffic lights3. 乘出租车on foot4. by bike运动会【答案】l.the No. 57 bus2.慢下来 3. pay attention to4.交通信号灯 5. take a taxi6.步行 7.骑自行车8. the sports meet【解析】【分析】【1题详解】公共汽车是名词,英文是bus,57路是the No. 57,故答案为the No.

22、57 bus。【2题详解】slow down是动词短语,意思是慢下来，故答案为慢下来。【3题详解】注意是动词短语,英文是pay attention to,故答案为pay attention to。【4题详解】traffic lights是名词词组，意思是交通信号灯，故答案为交通信号灯。【5题详解】乘出租车是动词短语，英文是take a taxi,故答案为take a taxi。【6题详解】on foot是介词短语，意思是步行，故答案为步行。【7题详解】by bike是介词短语，意思是骑自行车，故答案为骑自行车。【8题详解】运动会是名词词组,英文是the sports meet,故答案为the

23、sports meet。【点睛】单项选择。9. 一Whats the cat doing?()-He the mice.A. chasesB. is chasingC. are chasing【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一猫在做什么？一它在追赶老鼠。根据问句可知是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词, 主语He是单数第三人称，故be动词用is,应选Bo【点睛】10. How many are there?()A. mouseB. mousesC. mice【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:有多少只老鼠？ mouse老鼠，可数名词,A单数形式,B错误形式,C复数形式,how

24、many +可数 名词复数，应选C。【点睛】一Whatswith your father?()Hes not feeling well.A. wrongB. illC. sad【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一你爸爸?他感觉不舒服。A错误的；引起问题或麻烦,B生病的,C悲哀的，根据答 语可知该处考查句型Whats wrong wilh+某人或某物？问某人或某物怎们样了，应选A。【点睛】12. What _ he do?()He should see a doctor.B. should【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意：一他做什么？一他应该看医生。A助动词，无词义,B应该，情态动词,C是

25、,系动词，根据答语中的should可知B选项符合，应选Bo 【点睛】13. does your father feel today?()He is very well.A. HowB. WhatC. Where【答案】A【解析】【详解】略Whai I do next?() You should drink more water.A. canC. should【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】略14. Robin is going to on the grass.()A. sittingA. sittingB. sitC. sits【答案】B【详解】句意：罗宾要坐在草地上。A现在分词或者动名词形式,

26、B动词原形。单数第三人称形式，根据is goingto该句为一般将来时be going to do结构，动词用原形，应选B。【点睛】Pleasesit on me.()B. notC. doesntA. dont【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：请坐在我身上。A助动词，不要.B副词，不；不是,C助动词，不要，根据句意及所给选项可知该句为祈使句的否认式，其结构为dont +动词原形，应选A.【点睛】Everyone happy!()A. amB. beC. is【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:每个人都很开心。根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查be动词的用法:我(I)用am,你(you)

27、 用are。is连着他(he)她(she)它(it)；单数名词用is,复数名词都用are。该句主语是Everyone,be动词要 用is,应选C。【点睛】用动词的适当形式填空。15. Anna(have) a new pen pal.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意：安娜有一个新笔友。该句时态为一般现在时,主语Anna为第三人称单数,谓语动词应该用have (有)的第三人称单数形式has,故答案为has。16. My mother(go) to the park on foot.【答案】goes【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈步行去公园。主语My mother是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时

28、,所以动词也用 第三人称单数形式,go的第三人称单数形式是goes,故答案为goesoMr. Hu(teach) us English.【答案】teaches【解析】【详解】句意：胡老师教我们英语。该句时态为一般现在时，主语Mr. Hu为第三人称单数，谓语动词应该用 teach (教)的第三人称单数形式teaches,故答案为teaches。17. Hike(watch) TV.【答案】I。watch/watching【解析】【分析】详解】句意：我喜欢看电视。喜欢干某事like to do/doing sth。故答案为to watch/watching)【点睛】一Where does he(w

29、ork)?He(work) at a school.【答案】 .work . works【解析】【详解】句意：一他在哪里工作？ 一他在学校工作。特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形, 第一空填动词原形work,因为句子含有助动词does,可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是he,动词用第三人称单 数形式,work的第三人称单数是works,故答案为work； works。给下面的问题选择正确的答案。A. By bus.B. Take a (rip.C. Yes, I am.D. At 2 oclock.E. Im going to Beijing.18. What arc you going to do?()When are you going?()19. Where are you going? ()How do you go to the zoo?()20. Are you going to buy any books? ()24. D24. D【答案】23. B 25. E 26. A