Unit 1 Cultural heritage 第3课时 Reading for Writing（备作业）-【上好课】2021-2022学年高一英语同步备课系列（人教版2019必修第二册）.docx

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1、必修第二册练习Unit 1 Cultural heritageReading for Writing一、单词拼写Did the camera （识别）all the faces correctly?1. The novel is based on （历史的）facts.2. The two boys walked into the（洞穴）in search of their missing pet dog.3. There is a stark（对比）between the lives of the rich and those of the poor.4. The teacher encou

2、rages his students to express their （看法）in the discussion.5. This kind of soap is of good q, and doesn*t harm our hands.6. The woman would not easily fher husband1 silly attempt to trick her.7. Villagers get together on the festival to keep this age-old talive.8. I visited the old house whose ris co

3、vered with grass last autumn.9. Jenny is still quite young, and Dona seems old by c.111. This company offers（数码的）products and they are popular with the youngpeople.12. When he writes, hes always（引 用）the famous writers words.13. The company has changed its （形象）in the last few years.14. （2019-浙江高考写作）1

4、 do hope that you will have a bright future and that ourfriendship will last （永远）！ 二、单句语法填空She has given concerts allthe world and becomes famous.1. Our culture has many different customs and（tradition）.2. Sports is not only about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw（far）.3. The mountain

5、is a（history） site with many caves inside.4. In（compare） with other students, Jack is more diligent.三、选词填空in my opinion, work on,all over the world, take photos of, raise moneyWe can know the newswith the Internet.1. protecting the culture is very important and necessary.十、书面表达假定你是某英文报社的一位业余记者，为了弘扬中

6、国传统文化，你所在的社区在五一劳动节期间举办了“首届社区文化节，请用英语写一篇文章报道此事。内容包括：1）活动目的；2）活动内容：剪纸大赛、书法展览等；3）你的感受。注意：1）词数80左在；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。The First Community Culture Festival was a Success参考答案1.identify2.historical3.cave4.contrast5.opinions6.uality7.orgive8.radition9.oof10.omparison11.digital12.quoting13.image14.foreverover

7、traditions _furtherhistoricalcomparison三、all over the worldIn my opinion take photos of work onraise money四、As is known to all throughout the year identify the stars have been my best friend a complete contrast to五、阅读理解A【答案】(1) B(2) C(3) A【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了在疫情期间，利用数字平台提供虚拟旅游的几家博物馆 和美术馆。(1) 考查细节理解。根据 T

8、he British Library 部分中的in the British Libraiys vast maps collection可知，大英图书馆里收藏着很多地图，因此它对地理爱好者最有吸引力，故选B。(2) 考查细节理解。根据 Art UK 部分中的“Art UK is a charity, which features almost digitised 250,000 artworks available onlineZ,英国艺术协会是一个慈善机构，其特点是几乎有25万件数 字化的艺术品可以在网上找到，可知，英国艺术协会的特别之处在于它是一种非盈利的艺术 学习服务，故选C。(3) 考查

9、推理判断。根据第一段中的From virtual tours to e-learning tools, museums and art galleries have been sharing resources using digital platforms”从虚拟旅游到电子学习工具，博物 馆和美术馆一直在利用数字平台共享资源，可知，本文介绍的是在疫情期间，利用数字平台 提供虚拟旅游的几家博物馆和美术馆，因此，本文的目的是介绍虚拟旅游的几个选择，故选 Ao【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需 要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答

10、案。B【答案】(1) C(2) A(3) C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，历史文化古迹-长城正在遭到破坏，由于人们对于古迹缺乏认 识做了许多破坏性的事情，呼吁人们要保护好长城。(1) 考查词义猜测。根据第二段中的People are familiar with sections such as Badaling in Beijing and Jiayuguan in Gansu because they have been open to tourists for many years.和111线 部分的But可知，长城有些地方是向公众开放的景点，这当然为公众所熟悉；而那些不是景 点的地方则不会为

11、公众所熟悉。故选C。(2) 考查细节理解。根据第三段及第四段中的“Those who destroyed and are destroying the Great Wall know its name, but are not clear about its cultural meaning.,可知，长城被破坏的主要 原因是当地人缺乏文化知识。故选A。(3) 考查细节理解。根据第一段中的Believe it or not, the Great Wall is being destroyed by people. Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall bu

12、ilt in the Ming Dynasty is still perfect, but about 80 percent is in danger.,和第四段中的The bricks on the Great Wall were carried off by countryside people to build their houses, sheep corrals (畜栏)and pigsties (猪圈).Some were taken away to build roads. Bricks carved with peoples names are put away as reme

13、mberance (2己 念).Rubbish is spread over the battlements (城垛).The bricks can be sold for 15 yuan per tractor load.”可知，长城的很大一部分正在遭受破坏，所以作者说长城可能会消失。故选C。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和词义猜测两个题型的考查，是一篇环保类阅读，考生需 要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行推理，归纳，从而选出正确答案。C【答案】(1) C(2) B(3) A(4) D【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几个遗产保护和可持续发展相结合的成功案例，目的是 促进积极的遗产保护和可持续

14、发展。(1) 考查推理判断。根据第一段中的Examples of effective conservation of places matter to the world.”有效保护世界遗产的例子对世界很重要，紧接着提到伯利兹大堡礁就是为了证明 这一点，可知作者在第一段提到伯利兹大堡礁就是为了展示遗产保护的积极作用，故选C。(2) 考查细节理解。根据第二段中的This development project, close to the Historic Centre of Vienna in the sites buffer zone, the one that lies between tw

15、o or more other areas, affected the urban scale (规模)and visual effects in and around the property (地产).”可知，该开发项目靠近 位于场地缓冲区的维也纳历史中心，位于两个或多个其他区域之间，影响了场地内和周围的 城市规模和视觉效果，因此，世界遗产委员会担心Wien-Mitte项目是因为它对维也纳的历 史中心产生了不良影响，故选B。(3) 考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“The global discussion that followed, detailing an approach to man

16、aging conservation and development”可知，全球讨论的焦点是把遗产保护和发 展结合起来的方法，故选A。(4) 考查推理判断。根据第二段中的The following example shows how successes at specific sites now serve as models for conservation and sustainable(可持续，性)development.”可矢口，文章 主要介绍了几个遗产保护和可持续发展相结合的成功案例，因此，作者写这篇文章的目的是 促进积极的遗产保护和可持续发展，故选D。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和

17、推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇环保类阅读，考生需 要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。D【答案】(1) D(2) C(3) A(4) B【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了在汉密尔顿创作者的帮助下，谷歌艺术与文化公 司首次将350多幅来自波多黎各的画作数字化。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇新闻报道， 要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括 和归纳，从而选出正确答案。(1) 考查细节理解。根据第一段The 1953 painting6 Goyita by Rafael features h

18、is mother with a red scarf on her head, a determined look on her face, and heavy expression lines, a portrait(画像) of a working-class woman that broke from traditional ones of the time that focused largely on wealthy men.拉斐/surely 第六句：you 后加 to 第八 句:much 一more【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：我很高兴你对我们国际班的中文课感兴趣。be inter

19、ested in 对感兴趣，故将interesting改为interestedo 考查冠词。句意：本课程专为你这样的初学者设计，注重听说练习。这里的course指前 句的the Chinese course,故为特指，故将A改为The。 考查动词的语态。句意：本课程是专为你这样的初学者设计的，注重听说练习。根据前 面的is可知,这里用被动语态,故将design改为designed 考查名词单复数。句意：每个班只有十个学生。名词student为可数名词，根据前面的ten 可知，这里用复数形式，故将student改为studentso 考查连词短语。句意:你会喜欢的，因为这门课很有教育意义，也很有

20、趣。短语becauseof 后接名词、代词或动名词，故将of去掉。 考查固定短语。句意：此外，你还可以参加一些活动，与中国学生交流。take part in参 加，故将on改为in。 考查动词。句意：此外，你还可以参加一些活动，与中国学生交流。根据句中的情态动 词can可知，这里为与take并列的动词，故用动词原形，故将communicated改为communicate。 考查副词。句意：那肯定是你学习更多中文的好机会。应用副词修饰整个句子，故将sure 改为 surely o 考查非谓语动词。句意：那肯定是你学习更多中文的好机会。chance表示“机会”时，是 可数名词，表示“做某事的机会”

21、，其后可接不定式，故在you后加to。 考查比较级。句意：如果你需要更多的信息，请告诉我。根据句意可知，这里应用比较 级形式，故将much改为more。【点评】考查短文改错，涉及固定短语、动词、副词、比较级、名词、语态、冠词等知识 点，注意日常识记与积累。十、书面表达.【参考范文】The First Community Culture Festival was a SuccessTo promote the traditional Chinese culture, the First Community Culture Festival was held in our community du

22、ring the May Day holidays.There were various activities during the festival, including the competition of paper cutting and the chess match, both of which residents took an active part in. Besides, an exhibition of the photography and calligraphy works from some residents attracted people of all age

23、s. With theVisitors are welcome tothe exhibit.2. I would like tothe project about Chinese calligraphy.3. We are giving the show to for Project Hope.四、完成句子 China is a country with a long history and various cultures.众所周知，中国是一个历史悠久、文化丰富的国家。1. The school runs cookery courses.学校全年开设烹饪课程。2. As dusk fell,

24、 the children began to.随着暮色降临，孩子们开始辨认星星。3. Yousince we started in the kindergarten.自从我们上幼儿园起，你就是我最好的朋友。4. The boys room isthe guest room.这个小男孩的房间与客房对比鲜明。五、阅读理解AFrom virtual tours to e-learning tools, museums and art galleries have been sharing resources using digital platforms to continue to connect

25、 with the public, share collections and stories, and support those who are vulnerable （脆弱的）during closures and the COVID-19 crisis.Hastings Museum and Art GalleryHastings Museum and Art Gallery is a family friendly museum in Hastings with a diverse collection of 97,000 objects of local history, fine

26、 a d decorative arts and natural sciences. To deal with the COVID-19 outbreak, we have launched a digital museum via the Twitter hashtag #HastingsDigitalMuseum as well as via out and pages.The British LibraryOver the past two years, our imaging specialists have been trying to digitise the globes, wh

27、ich form one of the most beautiful parts in the British Librarys vast maps collection. The virtual globes will be made available for up close interaction on the British Librarys website throughout 2020, with the first seven due for release on 26 March.Art UKArt UK is the online home for every public

28、 art collection in the UK. Art UK is a charity, which features almost digitised 250,000 artworks available online. Through our work, we make art available for everyonefor enjoyment, learning and research. From May we will offer users the opportunity to create and share albums of artworks as well as”

29、 digital surrogate （替彳弋白勺） enthusiastic participation and support of the residents, the festival turned out a great success.I was astonished at residents creativity and teamwork spirits. As an amateur reporter, I do hope more similar activities, which could enrich peoples life, will be reported.【解析】

30、本题是一篇应用文写作，要求考生以某英文报社的一位业余记者的身份写一篇报道。 写作背景：为了弘扬中国传统文化，你所在的社区在五一劳动节期间举办了“首届社区文化 节”。写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）活动目的;2）活动内容：剪纸大 赛、书法展览等;3）你的感受。提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综 合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章 主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。 尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点评】本篇作文要点齐全

31、，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练 地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如：To promote the traditional Chinese culture, the First Community Culture Festival was held in our community during the May Day holidays.运用了不定式作目的状语,被动语态；There were various activities during the festival, including the competition of pap

32、er cutting and the chess match, both of which residents took an active part in.运用 了 非限制性定语从句；IAs an amateur reporter, I do hope more similar activities, which could enrich peoples life, will be reported.运用 了宾语从句，强调，非限制性定语从句。exhibitions11.Leeds Art Gallery OnlineThe displays at Leeds City Art Gallery

33、 have been selected by the staff to reflect the richness and variety of the collections. Established masterpieces are presented alongside lesser known works. It includes recent acquisitions and long term works from the collection. The collection is quite largeonly a fraction (剖分)is on display at any

34、 one time. When not on show, these may be seen by appointment at the Gallery.(1) Which is the most inviting to a geography lover?A. Hastings Museum and Art Gallery.B. The British Library.C. Art UK.D. Leeds Art Gallery Online.(2) What is special about Art UK?Alt is an ideal museum for a family.B. It

35、has the largest collection of art works.C. It is a non-profit art learning service.D. It displays lesser known works besides famous ones.(3) What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce virtual tours options.B. To inform readers of art events.C. To provide a cure for COVID-19.D. To popularise art

36、 knowledge to readers.BNo one can believe that the Great Wall might disappear some day. Believe it or not, the Great Wall is being destroyed by people. Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty is still perfect, but about 80 percent is in danger. The Great Wall can be called g

37、reat” mostly because of its amazing length. But we should realize that the length was made up of one brick at a time. If we do nothing to save the Great Wall, it will become a series of separate wasteland rather than a historic site.The Great Wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by d

38、ifferent dynasties over the past 2,000 years. It began in the rule of Chinas first emperor, Qin Shihuang of the Qin Dynasty, and lasted into the Ming Dynasty. The parts built before the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared. People are familiar with sections such as Badaling in Beijing and Jiayuguan in Gansu because they have been open to tourists for many years. But those sections far away from thn public eyes have been almost forgotten.Few local people knew the 3-metre-high walls ma