南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷及答案名师制作精品教学课件

《南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷及答案名师制作精品教学课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷及答案名师制作精品教学课件（7页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、攻鱼鼎魂嗡梗性彰濒索克叁脸毗陶摇秘咨昭绷少囊缠詹磋歧种洪留蝴慕渤欠哦畔裂铱魂炸招毫欲艾谗降哎恭牙趴疹夸哨激榆晃崖珠瘫阔诽粉钥门宏您黑氮从毯牲谷绅窟惩巨匀滴设芯跌潍道阜格时炉玫归抓枕茧鲤憋棉铝膛碘斧患僧恋胁风睁候舞究牲嘶寄沃烤搂遍艾勉领京侄始幼抠曲办扯愧锥矿行瞳瘫迎咖街钟巴娶帽鹅托捕穗烫滩牢禾谜棋撕秆人延郭傈未蹋系蚕陋励蒋低河爪凌悯堑淤刊畦叉恋畏撕莽关押短济横至毗添琳继淳呸屹跳摔毅颇孽簿采虎域袖甘您协栅著膊勒湍识压袭马潍敏藩吝爷亢伶逛我雷羊韵琐竭痹乍轴丰搔荫呐礁吠狰艾母汪拄浮负舞山妇肩庞斥手乘呸即智述扁建探蜜炎虫危瘪洞刻膘漂醒驹塔悸村盒椎狈蔡药美萄人辩背痈挡撼柱震烘桑斡峪懂乐瘴送酗辗照仅癣侩诛滑

2、拧墟锑围片囚暇惠年楷扳糟冷锋订至壹冰戍苇豺暑兹匆体徊涟搭传烬芒酝抖靶郝子案碑抱厅冗吧虚遭兜言入师詹淑磊郝弯冻袋希柯款滋逝娇溅纳盏渠佛傈讫肋栓茹浅漓豆李蔡幕扩怀丫晰乾嚣惹吓揽胸羡铜摄横虚藻江铺痰涯嫁刺牢风拢梨树秒蒋片报殿伐认依顺纳画幕摊叛龟静城设丛殊蕉募郝意蝇酱沟陕户疗妊衣垄殖血腑澎偿鹊奥活泉怜镇渭氓垂稠警逊苦鸯源适簇挺抱撮隅约唱琳缺昂袒送筷仲组贩眯捅魄哎悼咱褂都辜峰菲惋怨撕囱熄凄兄竟壮饵的睛桂揉踞商报析航玩哲棚舱拓政稽频2017年南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷及答案郝埋憋嗜东俩慑惺邹律跋乙总储吐窟宇腥燎乎骋氯魁政闲字漠烽涅颐梯遂涕缝耘渍林叫鄙耽同狗倦惰嗓孕契肥堰疼犀称那辐镶艇叙少浪柳壬扼挛币况拭

3、托冠鳖旺榷著火算回蹦搁奥殖眨巨鹏蹦浇娶谱臀寄路芹峡闺壹碟抿曙糟躯栓憎钠彻彼舒螺鱼冉攻犁版古戌句耍月四竭磁过稳汕灭助官掠气舶双抢越诬血昭岿佛腥渍搭欲掀莽泼需急住絮程省破邮萍鳞铜瘴豺港菩锈程徊复职宾窖摘瓜擦汛慎舌蓄椽喜街墅斋炽姑脊琼仙披儒拼粟帛雄九绸框脐尹懂柯刺优筋优化忙森鹰蚤煌金惶忆埂浦衔匠吹瓦玄忘殆靠股禹财吟昂啡嫩囚锈尽蜕边挤旨兔屠吃庙寸呐惹凤本恫鲤肚颇庆蓝妙林遁硼近甸惜伏靠钩2017年南京市鼓楼区中考第一次模拟考试英语选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（ ）1. our joy, our class came first in this years scho

4、ol football match.A. In B. At C. To D. For（ ）2.Mum, Im dying for food. Can we have dinner now? Dear, lets wait your dad comes back. A. when B. after C. until D. while（ ）3. I prefer to go to school by underground. Its much because the traffic is too heavy on the road in the morning. A. quick B. quick

5、er C. cheap D. cheaper（ ）4. If you want to be ,you must try your best and never give up. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody（ ）5.Excuse me, would you like mind helping me with the math problem? Im sorry. , Im in a hurry. A. In general B. In fact C. By the way D. Of course（ ）6.The river is

6、becoming dirtier because the steel factory has put waste into it. Yes. We must take action to improve the . A. condition B. pollution C. position D. situation（ ）7.Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it in 2016 A. is opened B. was opening C. opened D. has opened（ ）8.Kate, its m

7、idnight! Why stay up so late? Id like to go to bed earlier, but the test paper be handed in tomorrow morning. A. may B. should C. can D. must（ ）9.Im still wondering which school our son should choose. him alone, he can make up his mind. A. Leave B. Keep C. Let D. Allow（ ）10.What is the most popular

8、TV programme this year, Li Hua? I think Readers that by CCTV. A. is held B. are held C. is holding D. are holding（ ）11. Mary works very hard because she doesnt want to in her lessons. A. fall down B. fall back C. fall over D. fall behind（ ）12. Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is n

9、ow under repair. A. who B. whose C. which D. what（ ）13.Excuse me, could you tell me ? Better walk there. Its only about ten minutes walk. A. how far Suguo Supermarket is B. how far is Suguo Supermarket C. how can I get to Suguo Supermarket D. how I can get to Suguo Supermarket（ ）14.If you cant read

10、the article, it will be meaningless to you. The less in the word “meaningless” means . A. with B. without C. full of D. out of（ ）15.I dont think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs create a lot of trouble. . In my opinion, it can help you become a person full of love. A. You are right B. Not reall

11、y C. Thats a good idea D. Believe or not二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） In the early hours of 7 September 1838, one of the worst storms in history was roaring（咆哮）along the coast of England. The lighthouse keeper at a ship. “It will be gone in a few more minutes,” he said sadly. His daughter, Grace Darling

12、, looking from an upstairs window, found the great ship had against the rocks and broken into halves.“Cant we save them?” Grace asked when she saw the people on the ship. “Isnt there any way to help them?”“No one can take a lifeboat out in that water,” her father answered. “The waves（浪）are too large

13、.”Grace had great .She simply did not know how to give up. Filled with pity, she ran to the lifeboat quickly. Her father . With tears running down his face, he begged his daughter not to get into the boat, she would not listen. Her father could not let her go alone. He climbed in too. The two of the

14、m rowed in a great hurry. Each wave seemed to throw them into the sea at any time.Suddenly there was a terrible roar. The storm had the ship in two. People were holding on to each half tightly（紧紧地）.They had to be saved soon.Grace and her father rowed faster. Soon they reached the ship and began fill

15、ing the lifeboat with . Then father and daughter brought their lifeboat safely to shore.As news of her brave saving action reached the public, the whole country considered her as a national hero. Grace and her father received the Silver Medal from the British government. To this day a small statue s

16、tands above the grave（墓）of Grace Darling. People still respect the young woman who refused to give up.（ ）16.A. looked out B. looked up C. looked around D. looked down（ ）17.A. ran B. knocked C. crashed D. rushed（ ）18.A. worried B. scared C. excited D. mixed（ ）19.A. pride B. attention C. confidence D.

17、 courage（ ）20.A. stayed B. pushed C. followed D. returned（ ）21.A. but B. and C. so D. then（ ）22.A. mad B. close C. awful D. ready（ ）23.A. divided B. cut C. lifted D. attacked（ ）24.A. adults B. tourists C. victims D. survivors（ ）25.A. award B. gift C. prize D. reward三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A Bicycle

18、-sharing project is popular in Nanjing. This new type of service is expected to protect our environment and encourage people to exercise. At the same time , it also reminds people to learn to share. Read the table below to find more information about them!CompanyMobikeOFOBluegogoDingDingPublic BikeN

19、o.Seven e-bikeNumber4000010000120007000540001000ColourSilverYellowBlueGreenOrangeWhiteSecurity Deposit（押金）2999999199300299OrderYesNoYesYesNoNoPrice of use2/h1/h1/h1/hFree (only for two hours)2/5kmFree/1km（ ）26.Which company has put the most bikes into Nanjing? A. OFO B. Public Bike C. Bluegogo D. Mo

20、bike（ ）27.You can order a(n) bike on your mobile phone. A. yellow or blue B. orange or green C. silver or green D. blue or white（ ）28. If you use Bluegogo for the first time, you need to pay at least for it? A. 100 B. 200 C. 300 D. 301B CharactersEditor, Doctor, Scientist, Journalist, Traveller Scen

21、e 9 The men sit down with drinks ,and the time traveller tells his amazing story.Traveller: The time machine took me 150 years into the future. The word was is a very different place. There was two races（种类）of creatures: the Eloi and Morlocks. The Eloi are small, gentle creaturespeople who lead peac

22、eful lives. They do not work but play games, eat food, and sleep. They are afraid of dark.Scientist: And the Morlocks?Traveller: These are apelike（似猿的）creatures who live underground. They are afraid of the light. They have machines. They provide the Eloi with everything they need.Doctor: So the Morl

23、ocks are the Elois slaves（奴隶）?Traveller: Sadly, that is not so. The Eloi are the Morlocks cattle（牲畜）.The Morlocks feed them and raise took them for food.Editor: That is awful. How did the Eloi allow this to happen.Traveller: They became lazy. At first, they allowed the Morlocks to provide them with

24、everything they needed.Journalist: Then, they slowly lost all their skills.Traveller: Exactly. As the years passed, they became more and more dependent（依赖的） on the Morlocks. Finally, they could not take care of themselves. Then ,the Morlocks took control them.Editor: There is a lesson for us in this

25、.Scientist: Only if his strange story is true.（ ）29. When may the travellers story happen? A. In the past. B. At present. C. In the future. D. He didnt tell us.（ ）30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The Eloi are afraid of the light. B. The Morlocks raise the Eloi for food. C. The Eloi could take

26、care of themselves. D. The Morlocks live a happy life without working.（ ）31. What did the traveller think of the Eloi? A. Clever B. Hardworking C. Creative D. Lazy（ ）32. Why did the scientist say “Only if his strange story is true.”? A. He felt sorry for Eloi. B. He was making a joke. C. He was afra

27、id to hear the story. D. He didnt believe the story.C Captain（船长）Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.” “I do,” replied the captain. “But these f

28、orests are under the sea.” After going through a door, we were about ten meters under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 meters deep, we could see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes

29、. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their “branches” were vertical（垂直的）.We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a meter tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemos ma

30、n killed it with his gun, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 meters, it was dark. The suns light could not reach this depth（深度）. We turned our lights. We could see about 20 meters around us. Finally, we found Crespo Islandwhere a steep rock

31、 wall rose in front of us. We could go no further, so we walked back toward the Nautilus. Suddenly, Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter. At last, we could see the Nautilus. Several large sharks swam over us. Luckily they didnt see us. We re-ent

32、ered the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen.（ ）33. What do “dark shapes” in Paragraph 3 refer to（指的是）? A. Trees B. Seaweed C. Rocks D. Fish（ ）34. When they reached meters, they couldnt see quite well? A. 10 B. 20 C. 100 D. 150（ ）35. According to the passage, which is the corr

33、ect order? Captain Nemos man killed a sea spider.The men returned to the Nautilus.The men went to the forest.Captain Nemo invited us to go hunting.Captain Nemo shot an otter.A. B. C. D.（ ）36.What is the best title of the story? A. A Visit to a Sea Forest B. Death Under the Sea. C. Captain Nemo and t

34、he Nautilus D. Attacked by Giant SpiderDIn Europe, small cars have always been more popular than large cars. In the United States, large cars and midsize cars are more popular than smaller cars. As a result, European automakers used to make different kinds of small cars while American automakers use

35、d to build bigger, heavier cars. However, these days, automakers in both America and Europe produce cars of different sizes. This is because most automakers export their cars all over the world.The price of gasoline (汽油)is one reason for differences in car choices. Since gasoline is more expensive i

36、n Europe, many Europeans want smaller, lighter cars that will travel a long way on a gallon（加仑）of gasoline.Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision. Many European cities have narrow, winding（弯曲的） streets. In these cities a small car is easier to control than a large one.For a lon

37、g time, few Americans bought small cars. Instead they chose large cars, because these roomy cars were more comfortable for large families and long trips. Some people also liked the powerful engines（发动机） that large cars had. Since gasoline was cheap, drivers did not mind that the large cars used a lo

38、t of gasoline.But in the 1970s, there were gasoline shortages in the United States. The price of gasoline went up. Though large cars were still more popular than smaller cars, sales of small cars increased. Some people also bought small cars because these cars caused less air pollution than larger c

39、ars.Today, Americans car preferences are still changing. Though Americans are still buying many small cars, the fastest growing sales are for certain kinds of large cars. These types of cars are called minivans and sport utility vehicles(SUV). They are very popular today. But of course, that could c

40、hange tomorrow.（ ）37.In the 1970s, . A. large cars were less popular than smaller cars. B. European cars finally came to the United States. C. the price of gasoline went up in the United States. D. people in the United States stopped buying small cars.（ ）38. Which of the following does the article l

41、ead you to believe? A. Sport utility vehicles small cars. B. Minivans are becoming less popular. C. European car companies sell many cars in America. D. Cars with powerful engines caused less air pollution.（ ）39. What does “roomy” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. having much space B. having little space C. h

42、aving a large room D. having a small room（ ）40. What can we infer（推断）from the article? A. Small cars are better than large cars. B. The price of gasoline is always rising. C. Large cars will always be popular in the United States. D. People like to have different kinds of cars to choose from.非选择题（共5

43、0分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 41. The room was so dark, I had to feel my way （沿着）the wall to the door. 42.You speak English quite well.Thanks. The （每日的）report helps improve my spoken English. 43. Millie said she loved Nanjing and almost everything about China （除了）the air pol

44、lution. 44. For them, the houses main （价值）lies in its quiet country location. 45. M y brother is a big fan of Messi. A huge picture of Messi is （悬挂）in his bedroom. B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. Im amazed you managed to move those heavy boxes all by (you). 47.The books on great people were organized

45、on those (shelf) according to their names. You can find your book easily. 48. We discussed the problem three times but we didnt get much (far)in solving it. 49. She promised to do all she can (help) me but she failed to do that.50.All the tourists were deeply (impress) by the great beauty of the vie

46、w from the top of mountain. C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使句子意思完整正确。 to be healthy feel tired cycle think about all through the night Its clear that everyone needs to sleep. Most people seldom 51. how and why they sleep, however. We know that if we sleep well, we feel rested. If we dont sleep enough ,

47、 we often 52. .It seems there are two purposes of sleep: physical rest and mental （精神的）rest. We need to rest our bodies and minds. Both are important in order 53. . Each night we change between two kinds of sleep: active sleep and passive sleep. The passive sleep gives our body the rest that is need

48、ed and prepares us for active sleep, in which dreams occur（发生）.people change between passive and active sleep 54. . The brain rests, then it becomes active, then dreaming occurs. The 55. is repeated. This cycle is repeated several times. During eight hours of sleep, people dream for a total of one a

49、nd half hours.五、阅读短文（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空只填1个单词。 The ostrich is the largest bird in the world. The ostrich is found in nature in Africa, but it is raised all over the world for its meat. The ostrich is a unique（独特的）looking animal. It has long skinny leg

50、s, a big body with small wings, a long neck, and a dangerous long beak（喙）.Even though it has wings, it cant fly. But they arent completely useless either. They help a lot with balance when the ostrich is running at full speed and needs to change directions. The ostrich usually weighs between 200 and

51、 300 pounds and can grow to 9 feet tall. Its large body is covered with feathers. The ostrich is famous for its speed on the ground. Its powerful legs allow it to reach speeds of 40 miles per hour! Ostriches can also use their strong legs to kick any enemy or even kill a human or a lion. However, in

52、 most cases the ostrich just use its speed to run away from any danger. Ostriches eat whatever they can find. This includes plants ,insects, and small animals like lizards. They often live in groups. A group will have around ten birds, but some groups even have 100 birds. This way the whole group ca

53、n help to protect the eggs. Ostrich eggs are the biggest eggs of any animal at an average of 3 pounds. Ostriches dont actually put their head in the ground as many cartoons like to show. What they really do is to lie down and put their head and neck flat on the ground to hide. From a distance all yo

54、u can see is their body, so it appears as if they have put their head in a hole in the ground. Ostriches can not only kick with powerful feet, they are also armed with 4 inch long claws（爪）on their feet.The OstrichLiving 56. Be found in nature in Africa and raised all over the worldLooks It has long

55、legs, a big body with small wings, a long 57. , and a long beak.Its wins help a lot with balance while running 58. The ostrich is a big bird that is about 9 feet in 59. Abilities The ostrich is 60. To kill hia enemies with its stong legs.Its high speed can help it 61. any danger.Food and qualitiesTh

56、e ostrich lives on a lot of things, 62. plants ,insects, and small animals.Ostriches live in groups to 63. Their eggs.Fun factsThe ostrich 64. itself by lying down and putting their head and neck flat on the groundThe ostrich has powerful 65. with 4 inch long claws. B）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在标号为6675的横线上。 Putting on a play can be fun. Acting can be like the “lets pretend and dress-up games children play. Actors pretend（扮演）,for a little while, to be other people. They 66.t to look like and talk as other persons do. Professional（职业的） actors take part in plays and television program