高中英语U3 Science vs nature Language Points课件牛津版必修5

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1、“Cloning” is a new which produces an exact of an animal or a plant from its own . Dolly was the first mammal created by a Scottish scientist in 1996.She was exactly the same as mother, in and in genes.technologycopycellsclonedappearanceWhat do you think of the new kind of technology? (advantages or

2、disadvantages)The new kind of technology has caused widespread discussion. It can help _many diseases, save lots of peoples lives and even prevent some _ animals from_ _. The similar tragedy will not happen to _(恐龙恐龙). However, on the other hand, if it is used to clone human_, that is against the la

3、ws of nature.endangeredbeingscuredying outdinosaurPhrases:P41 1 超出某人的想象超出某人的想象 2 一项先进的技术一项先进的技术 3 第一只克隆的哺乳动物第一只克隆的哺乳动物 4 五只克隆母猪五只克隆母猪 beyond ones imaginationan advanced technologythe first cloned mammalfive cloned female pigs1. the first human embryo2. on (the) one handon the other hand3. point out4

4、. produce valuable tissues and organs5. interfere with nature6. be on the (ones) way to (doing) sth.7. in general8. be praised for9. make a great scientific breakthroughPhrases:P42-43第一个人类胚胎第一个人类胚胎指出指出point to/ at生产出宝贵的组织和器官生产出宝贵的组织和器官干涉自然干涉自然正在做某事的过程中正在做某事的过程中generally (speaking)受到赞扬受到赞扬praise sb f

5、or sth取得一项伟大的科学突破取得一项伟大的科学突破10 cure diseases/ sb of sth11 with the intention of12 show (no) respect for13 be desperate to do/for sth14 push ahead with15 succeed in doing16 end up (doing)17 be delighted to do18 comment on/upon19 on a personal note20 die_ heart _治愈疾病治愈疾病有有的意图的意图对对(体现出)(不)尊重(体现出)(不)尊重迫

6、不及待地(做)某事迫不及待地(做)某事努力推进努力推进以以告终告终高兴,乐意做某事高兴,乐意做某事对对评价评价success就个人而言就个人而言offailureSeveral industries are developing in this area. We must develop a new policy to deal with the problem.Theyre planning to develop the whole site into a shopping complex. I havent had my holiday photos developed yet. 几种工业

7、正在这个地区发展几种工业正在这个地区发展。(P41)1. Science is developing so fast that it is beyond your imagination.1)发展,发育发展,发育2)详述详述, 规划出规划出 3)开发开发,利用利用4)显影;冲洗显影;冲洗 2. beyond: prep. / adv. 1)在在(到到).较远的一边较远的一边2) 晚于;超出晚于;超出3)为为所不能及所不能及相关的常用短语:相关的常用短语:beyond comparison无可比拟的无可比拟的beyond ones imagination 超出某人的想象超出某人的想象beyond

8、 ones power 某人力所不及某人力所不及beyond ones praise 称赞不尽称赞不尽beyond ones description 难以形容无法描述难以形容无法描述beyond ones reach 某人够不着某人够不着beyond ones grasp/ capacity力所不及,难以理解力所不及,难以理解(2004上海上海) Im sorry its _ my power to make a final decision on the project.A. Over B. above C. off D. beyond(2005武汉武汉)-What do you think

9、 of Lu Shan Mountain?-The scenery is beautiful _description.A. for B. with C. over D. beyond(P42 L3) 3. on (the) one handon the other hand (2006浙江)浙江)I would like a job which pays more, but _ I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment. A. In other words B. on the other hand C. for one thing D. as a mat

10、ter of fact一则,一则,(for another thing再则再则)1、用来加强语气或表示强调,意为:事实上; 其实。如: I dont have a car. As a matter of fact, I cantdrive. 我没有汽车,事实上我开车都不会。 I think so, and as a matter of fact, Im quite sure of it. 我是这样想的,事实上我也十分相信是这样。 I didnt see himas a matter of fact I didnttry. 我没有去看他,事实上我根本就没想去。 2、用来引出与听话人期待相反的事实

11、,意为:事实上恰恰相反。如: He doesnt mind. As a matter of fact, hes verypleased. 他不在意,相反他还很高兴。 有关有关hand的常用搭配的常用搭配:give/ offer sb. a hand :help sb/lend (sb.) a hand帮某人一个忙帮某人一个忙 at hand 在手边,近便;临近在手边,近便;临近in hand 手头上手头上 by hand 用手,人工地用手,人工地hand in 上交上交hand out 分发分发 hand over 移交移交hand down 传下去传下去(2003安徽)安徽) If your

12、e driving to the airport. Can you give me a _?A. hand B. seat C. drive D. lift(2004福建福建) It is certain that he will _ his business to his son when he gets old.A.take over B. think over C. hand over D. go over搭顺风车搭顺风车( L7) 4. on ones /the way to (doing) sth. 正在做某事的过程中正在做某事的过程中 他离成为一个导演不远了。他离成为一个导演不远了

13、。 He is on his way to becoming a director. 期终考试就要临近了,因此他学习更加刻苦了。期终考试就要临近了,因此他学习更加刻苦了。The final examination is on the way, so he is working harder. 我正在去上学的路上,这时我偶然遇到了我的一位朋友。我正在去上学的路上,这时我偶然遇到了我的一位朋友。I was on my way to school when I came across a friend of mine. 表示时间表示时间”临近临近”的短语的短语:be approaching be c

14、omingbe on the way be around the cornerbe at hand 易混淆易混淆way介词短语:介词短语:in the wayin a wayunder wayin this/that wayin many ways by way of途径途径在某种程度上在某种程度上防碍,挡道防碍,挡道在进行之中在进行之中以这以这/那种方式那种方式在许多方面在许多方面(Line11) 5. normaladj. 正常的;常态的;正常的;常态的;n. 正规正规, 常态,正常常态,正常 一张票的正常价格是一张票的正常价格是230英镑。英镑。 The normal price of

15、a ticket is $230! With the help of PLA men, everything has returned to normal.在解放军的帮助下在解放军的帮助下,一切都已经恢复了正常一切都已经恢复了正常.(Line13) 6. praisevt /nu1)The mayor praised him _ his heroic deeds.2)Our guests praised the meal _ the best they had had for years.forasCompare:为为而表扬某人而表扬某人赞扬赞扬为为高度赞扬高度赞扬表扬某人表扬某人为了赞扬为了

16、赞扬beyond praise得到某人的称赞得到某人的称赞 sb for (doing)sth as be highly dsing high forgive to sbin of称赞不尽称赞不尽receive from sb类似结构:类似结构:v + sb for (doing) sthadmirethankexcuseforgivescoldenvypunishblame为某事而为某事而_某人某人钦佩钦佩宽恕宽恕超出某人的想象超出某人的想象一项先进的技术一项先进的技术五只克隆母猪五只克隆母猪生产出宝贵的组织和器官生产出宝贵的组织和器官正在做某事的过程中正在做某事的过程中取得一项伟大的科学突

17、破取得一项伟大的科学突破有有的意图的意图迫不及待地(做)某事迫不及待地(做)某事对对(体现出)(不)尊重(体现出)(不)尊重就个人而言就个人而言(L19) 7. INTENTION intend to do mean to do want to do with the intention of doing 有有. 的意图的意图为了学日语,他去了日本。为了学日语,他去了日本。He went to Japan_. with the intention of learning Japanese(L21) 8. anxiety忧虑忧虑, 焦急焦急, 渴望渴望, 热热He was waiting for

18、 his brothers return with anxiety. anxiety for knowledge 求知的渴望求知的渴望他焦虑地等待着他弟弟的归来他焦虑地等待着他弟弟的归来.adj. _anxiousbe anxious to do sth. 渴望做渴望做be anxious for/about sth. 对对担心担心adv. _anxiously 忧虑地忧虑地, 不安地不安地anxiously(2005浙江)浙江) My mother always gets a bit _ if we dont arrive when we say we will.A. anxious B.

19、ashamed C. weak D. patient(Line37) 9. consequence由于,作为由于,作为的结果的结果as a as a ofin of(L38) 10.END UP 以以告终告终If you continue to steal you will . If he carries on driving like this, he will .At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he .The story a joke.end up in prisonend up deadEnded up apolo

20、gizingwith/ indoingadjends up with(L41) 11. THE HUMAN RACE IS USING UP EARTHS RESOURCES. use up/run out of/run outAll my money has run out. =All my money has been used up.We are running out of water. =Water is being run out of. =Water is running out.We are using up the water.All the money had been _

21、, so he had to make a living by begging.A. used up B. taken upC. run out D. brought up(Line25/54)If I had the chance, I would have a cloned baby tomorrow.If I had the opportunity, I would clone her immediately so that I could be with her again.(将来)(将来)(现在)(现在)-Jenny looks hot and dry.- So _ you if y

22、ou had a high fever.A. will B. doC. are D. would Alan _ the party if he had gone to London. A. would have missed B. had missed C. would miss D. missed If I knew you were coming, I _ you at the airport. A. had met B. met C. would meet D. would have metSentence patterns1. L12. L93. L33P1091. He was pr

23、aised for getting full marks in the Maths exam.2. She had suffered from headaches ever since the accident.3. He profited from his time spent studying in the UK.4. I am very tired. Im desperate to have a good nights sleep.5. She went to France with the intention of learning French.6. Dont interfere w

24、ith her while she if studying.7. I waited with anxiety to hear the results of the match.8. Many people think how happy you are is related to how healthy you are.1、用来加强语气或表示强调用来加强语气或表示强调,意为:事,意为:事实上;实上; 其实。如:其实。如: I dont have a car. As a matter of fact, I cant drive. 我没有汽车,事实上我我没有汽车,事实上我开车都不会。开车都不会。 2、用来引出与听话人期待相反的事实,用来引出与听话人期待相反的事实,意为:意为:事实上恰恰相反事实上恰恰相反。如:。如: He doesnt mind. As a matter of fact, hes very pleased. 他不在意,相反他不在意,相反他还很高兴。他还很高兴。

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