人教版新目标九年级英语下册Unit13单元检测卷含答案详解

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1、2020学年人教版英语精品资料UNIT 13 Rainy days make me sad. 检测题(时间:60分钟；满分:100分)一、听力部分（共两节，满分20分）听句子，选择可以回答该句的正确答语。（每个句子听一遍）1. A. Yes，I am.B. Not at all.C. Im good at it.2. A. Ive no idea yet. B. Happy birthday.C. Me，too.3. A. Yes，its a good idea.B. Are you sure？C. No，it made me tense.4. A. It makes me feel slee

2、py.B. It makes me feel hungry.C. It makes me annoyed.5. A. Me，too .B. Me not.C. I think not.听五段对话及五个问题，选择正确答案。（对话及问题听两遍）6. A. He feels sad.B. He feels happy.C. He feels angry.7. A. They think receiving money makes them sad. B. They dont think so.C. They think receiving money makes them uncomfortable

3、.8. A. He feels uncomfortable.B. He wants to stay at home. C. She wants to stay at home.9. A. Yes，she did.B. No，she didnt.C. We dont know.10. A. Cloudy days.B. Rainy days.C. Hot days.听一段对话，选择正确答案。（对话及问题听两遍）11.In modern life，advertisements are _.A. somewhereB. nowhereC. everywhere12. Advertisements c

4、an give us some _ about new things.A. giftsB. informationC. helps13. Some advertisements can make people _.A. thinB. happyC.fat14. Advertisements also make kids _ money.A. saveB. wasteC. make15.Some kids spend _ on things they dont really need.A. lots of moneyB. lots of timeC. lots of changes听短文，根据短

5、文内容选择最佳答案。（短文听两遍）16. Mr Brown stopped the car_ .A. at the bus stopB. in front of the shopC. outside the cinema17. It took the Browns _ to do their shopping in the shop.A. one and a half hoursB. about an hourC. a whole day18. Mr Brown couldnt open the car door because _.A. something was wrong with hi

6、s car doorB. he lost the key to the doorC. it was not his own car19. Mr Browns car is _.A. greenB. whiteC. black20. _opened the car door at last.A. Mrs BrownB. Mr BrownC. The policeman二、笔试部分（满分80分）.单项填空（15分）1. Tina was made _ her own clothes by her mom.A. washB. washedC. washingD. to wash2.Many ads

7、_ at teenagers，and some young people see more than 100 advertisements a day.A. aimed speciallyB. aimed special terribleC. are aimed speciallyD. are aimed special3. Today the young should still _ Comrade Lei Feng and serve the people.A. learn fromB. leave awayC. make upD. move down4. People often spe

8、nd a long time _ different products before paying for them.A. compareB. comparingC. to compareD. compared5.What was your mothers opinion？She didnt say anything，_.A. tooB. stillC. eitherD. neither6.The room was _ as a reading room. But now its used as a bedroom.A. purpose forB. a purposeC. designedD.

9、 designing7.What about playing football this afternoon，Sam？I would rather _ at home than _ football. Its too hot outside.A. stay；playingB. stay；playC. to stay；to playD. to stay；playing8. He went there _ early _ he got a good seat.A. so；thatB. too；toC. such；thatD. enough；to9. The students in our clas

10、s are helping the farmers. Some are picking pears；_ are picking apples.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. other10. The signs may _ misunderstanding.A. understandB. consist ofC. lead toD. describe11. _ at your lessons is important for your study.A. Hard workB. Working hardC. Working hardly D. Work har

11、d12. The restaurant in our school _ many students every day.A. has B. comesC. welcomesD. serves13. He hurt his leg and _ he could not play basketball with us.A. becauseB. thoughC. thereforeD. however14. What you said _ me very much. Could you say it again more slowly?A. aimsB. confusesC. misleadsD.

12、smokes15. The old man took part in that campaign.（选出与画线单词相同或近似的选项）A. matchB. battleC. partyD. meeting.完形填空（10分）Mike loves ships. When he was older，he said，“Im going to be a soldier.”But his eyes were not very 1 ，and he did not get in. Then he said，“Im going to 2 a small boat and Im going around the

13、world.”But boats were very expensive，and Mike did not have enough 3 .Last summer Mike found a swimming 4 near his house. The lessons there did not cost very 5 ，and Mike began going to the school every weekend and having 6 .Now he is a good swimmer.Last week a little boy said to him，“Youre a very goo

14、d swimmer. How do you learn to 7 so well？”“Im not good 8 ，”Mike said，smiling.“ 9 Im in the water，I say to myself，There are 10 fishes behind me!Then Im very afraid，and I swim quickly.”1. A. bigB. beautifulC. goodD. strong2. A. buyB. makeC. borrowD. repair3. A. foodB. workC. timeD. money4. A. parkB. s

15、choolC. poolD. factory5. A. manyB. littleC. muchD. any6. A. mealsB. lessonsC. talksD. games7. A. runB. jumpC. swimD.fly8. A. after all B. any moreC. any longerD. at all9. A. IfB. WhenC. ThoughD. Where10. A. interestingB. niceC. dangerousD. different.阅读理解（30分）AFeeling left out？A reader wrote in to sa

16、y that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasnt around. Heres our advice to herand to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.Its hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want

17、 to have new friends，but how do you make them？Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends. But remember，theres always room for more friends.Start by looking around your classroomthink about which kids youd like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be f

18、riendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation（欣赏）to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here？”in the lunchroom. When youre at break，walk over to kids you want to play with，act friendly，and say “Hi，can I play，too？” or just join in.If you have trouble doin

19、g this or if youre feeling shy，ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind，be friendly，share，say nice things，offer to helpand pretty soon，youll have one，or two，or even more new friends

20、.You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other，you can share something you didnt have before she left. You can introduce her to your new friends!1.This text is written for _ .A. teachersB. parentsC. studentsD. visitors2.According to the writer，some kids feel lonely at br

21、eak because they_ .A. have trouble with their studiesB. dont have their best friends aroundC. need their parents to be with themD. are too young to look after themselves3.The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refers to（指的是）_ .A. sharing your ideasB. talking before many peopleC. studying better a

22、t schoolD. developing new friendship4. Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because_ .A. they miss their old friends a lotB. they have no time to stay with othersC. teachers know who wants a new friendD. they are shy or not good at making friends5. The expression “feeling left out” mean

23、s “_” in Chinese.A.受冷落B.被调侃C.挨批评D.遭攻击B Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are working? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school? If you do, you need to take control of (控制) your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can make you

24、 lose friends. Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them bette

25、r. Getting angry is not a natured (本性) way to act. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easilyall you have to do is telling yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it. Like a baby, you should only get angry if y

26、ou are sure it is the right thing to do. The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. Here are our top three:Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.Ask your friends to stop talking to you when

27、 you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry. Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!6. The writer wants to tell us _. A. not to get angry B. to work hard at school C. to do more exercise D. to help each other7. The writer th

28、inks that if you get angry easily you will _. A. get ill very easily B. lose your friends C. put on weight easily D.eat less8. My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals is a _. A. story B. book C. picture D. film9. My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us _. A. what to read B. how to read

29、 C. how to stay cool D. how to learn English well10. In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to _.A. the book B. anger C. habit D. the babyCTony: Im hungry, Gina. What about you?Gina: Me, too . 11 Tony: Thats a good idea. What about going to the Big Dongfang Restaurant? The food the

30、re is very delicious.Gina: Oh, Tony, 12 Tony: Why?Gina: I like the food there, but the pictures on the wall make me sad, and the loud music makes me tense.Tony: I agree. 13 Well, so where would you like to go?Gina: 14 Tony: The Blue Lagoon Restaurant? Why?Gina: 15 Tony: OK! Lets go!A. Because I like

31、 to listen to quiet music while Im eating.B. Because I dont like the quiet music.C. but I dont like the Big Dongfang Restaurant.D. What do you think of the music?E. Why not get something to eat?F. The loud music makes me uncomfortable.G. Id rather go to the Blue Lagoon Restaurant.DNowadays more and

32、more people in the world are getting fatter, which troubles them a lot. In the past 25 years, the number of the people with obesity （肥胖症）in Europe has grown fast. Experts say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body.Most of

33、 us prefer eating sweets and ice cream to eating meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite（食欲）.Its important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel worried or excit

34、ed, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it meant that he wasnt telling the truth. A man who is worrying something has difficulty in swallowing anything

35、 dry, because he loses his appetite.任务1：完成句的同义句。16. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream _ _ meat and rice.任务2：把处句子翻译成汉语。17._任务3：根据短文内容回答问题。18.When should we eat sweets and ice cream?_19.What may happen if we feel worried or excited?_任务4：根据英语解释及首字母提示，写出这个单词。20. s:_ take food or drink into the

36、 stomach through the throat.用所给单词的适当形式填空（5分）1. Dont be anxious. The little boy will tell us the _ （true）.2.We have had a lot of _ （science）studies on space these years.3.These things in this store are aimed _ （specifical）at young women.4.This kind of shampoo can make your hair _（shine）after you wash

37、 it.5.Some ads on TV are sometimes _（confuse）.句型转换（5分）1. The movie is sad enough to make me cry.（改为同义句）The movie is _ sad _ it makes me cry.2. Loud music makes me leave.（改为被动语态）I _ _ _ leave by loud music.3. She goes to see her grandma at times.（就画线部分提问） _ _ _ she _ to see her grandma？4.This is so n

38、ice a picture.（改为同义句）This is _ _ nice picture.5. Yesterday I had a good time with my friend Tom.（改为同义句）Yesterday I _ _ with my friend Tom.书面表达（15分）我国是自行车第一大国。但随着经济（economy）的发展，越来越多的家庭购买了小汽车。请写一篇英语短文，阐述自行车和汽车各自的优缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。词数：100左右（不包括所给开头）。参考词汇：outstanding，advantages，convenient，traffic，healthy，exha

39、ust gas （废气），polluteChina has the largest number of bicycles._ _答案全解全析：听力部分15 BACCA 610 ACBCB 1115 CBCBA16 20 BBCCC听力原文：听句子，选择可以回答该句的正确答语。(每个句子听一遍)1. Do you believe the advertisement?2. What gift will you give Mary for her birthday?3. Do you like the movie?4. How do you feel about loud noise?5. The

40、movie made me very sad.听五段对话及五个问题，选择正确答案。(对话及问题听两遍)6. M: Whats the weather like tomorrow?W: The radio says it will be rainy and cold. Do you like rainy days?M: No, I dont. Rainy days make me sad.Q: How does the man feel if it is rainy?7. M: Its your birthday today. Happy birthday to you.W: Thank you

41、 very much. Do your parents give you any money on your birthday?M: No. Because I dont like it. Receiving money makes me uncomfortable.W: I agree with you.Q: What do they think of receiving money on birthday?8. M: How do you feel about pollution?W: It makes me uncomfortable. And you?M : It makes me s

42、tay at home.Q: How does the man feel about pollution?9.W:Did you enjoy yourself in Toms new house yesterday? M: Not really. There were too many people there and we didnt know each other. So I went home early. Q: Did the woman have a good time yesterday?10. W: I dont like the hot days. They make me n

43、ervous. M: I dont like the rainy days. They make me sleepy. Q: What kind of weather doesnt the man like?听一段对话，选择正确答案。（对话及问题听两遍）W: Hi, Tom. Do you like advertisements?M: Yes, I do. I think advertisements are part of modern life. Advertisements like air are everywhere. They can give us some informatio

44、n about new things. They can help me choose the best and cheapest goods. What about you, Mary?W: I dont agree with you. Scientists say some advertisements can make people fat.M: Really?W: Sure. Here is a good example. In Britain many young people watch lots of fast food advertisements and go to buy

45、the food. This made them fat at last.M: Oh, I see. What other disadvantages?W: Oh. Advertisements also make kids waste money. Some advertisements say that you are not cool if you dont buy something. To try to be cool, kids then spend lots of money on things they dont really need.M: You are right. So

46、me advertisements tell the truth and some dont. We must be careful.听短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（短文听两遍） One day Mr Brown and his wife went shopping at a shop. They took the car as they had a lot of things to buy because his brother and his family were going to spend the weekend with them. They stopped the car i

47、n front of the shop. An hour later they came back to the car with a lot of things. Then the trouble started. They couldnt open the car door.“Oh, dear,”said Mrs Brown.“What are we going to do? Lets ask the policeman.”Mr Brown said. The policeman was very kind and glad to help them. A few minutes late

48、r he got the door open. Just at that moment an angry man came up to the black car and shouted, “What are you doing with my car? ”The Browns looked at the number of the car, and their faces turned very red.笔试部分.1.D 使役动词make变为被动语态后，补足语中省略的动词不定式符号to要还原。2.C 考查sth. be aimed at sb.，修饰动词要用副词specially。3.A 句

49、意为“现在，年轻人仍然应该向雷锋同志学习并为人民服务”。learn from意为“向学习”。4.B spend some time （in） doing sth.做某事花费多少时间。5.C either用于否定句句末，表示“也”。6.C 句意为“这个房间原来被设计为阅览室，但现在被用作卧室”。7.B would rather do sth. than do sth.是固定结构。8.A so.that.如此以致9.C others其他的。10.C 句意为“这些符号可能会导致误解”。lead to意为“导致”。11.B 句意为“对你的学习来讲努力学习功课是很重要的”。本句是v.-ing形式作主语，

50、故选B。12.D 句意为“我们学校的餐馆每天为许多学生服务”。13.C 句意为“他的腿受伤了。因此他不能和我们一起打篮球了”。14.B 句意：你所说的内容我很迷惑。你能再慢些说一遍吗？15.B 句意为“那个老人参加过那场战役”。campaign“战役，运动”。.1.C 视力“不好”，不能参军。2.A 由后句“But boats were very expensive.”可知迈克打算买一艘小船。3.D 没有足够的“钱”买船。4.B 由后文可知是找到一所游泳“学校”。5.C 在那里上课不会花费很多钱。6.B 在学校当然是“上课”。7.C 由前句“Youre a very good swimmer.

51、”可知这里是说“游泳”好。8.D not.at all一点儿也不。9.B “当时”用when表示。10.C 由后一句“我很害怕”可判断身后有“危险的”鱼。.1.C 由第一段中的“Heres our advice to herand to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.”可知这篇文章是写给学生的，故选C。2.B 由第二段中的“Its hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may fe

52、el lonely at break or lunchtime.”可知“一些孩子因为周围没有最好的朋友而感到孤独”。故选B。3.D 第四段中的this是指第三段中的内容，而第三段是作者向孩子们展示的一条交新朋友的方法，故this指“发展新友谊”。4.D 由第四段中的“If you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy，ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends.”可知“一些孩子

53、在交朋友时需要老师的帮助，是因为这些孩子害羞或者不擅长交友”。故选D。5.A 本文主要讲述了一些孩子因周围没有最好的朋友而感到孤独，实际上也就是受到了冷落，故选A。610 ABBCD 1115 ECFGA 16.better than17.对我们来说每天在同一时间吃饭是重要的。18. We should eat them at the end of a meal.19. We may not want to eat.20. swallow. 1. truth 2.scientific 3.specifically 4.shiny5. confusing.1.so，that 2.am made

54、to 3.How often does，go 4.such a5. had fun/enjoyed myself.One possible version:China has the largest number of bicycles. Bicycles are still popular all over the world because of their outstanding advantages. Its convenient to go to school or to go to work by bike. It can help people to keep healthy t

55、o ride often. And the most important thing is that it is good for our environment because no gas is burnt. However，with the development of economy，more and more people buy cars because they think they are faster than bicycle. The exhaust gas from cars pollutes the air. More and more cars have also brought heavy traffic problems. I prefer riding bicycles because it is cheap and keeps the air clean.