高中英语 Unit 1Communication Workshop课件 北师大版必修1

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1、Communication Workshop点拨(1)at the moment 作“此刻；目前”讲时，常与一般现在时或现在完成时连用。如：I have got enough to do at the moment.此刻我已经做够了。At the moment Im studying medicine at a university. 目前我正在大学里学习医学。1at the moment(2)at the moment 有时也作“当时”讲，用于过去时态。如：I didnt buy that book, because I had no money on me at themoment.我没有

2、买那本书，因为当时我没带钱。拓展for the moment 暂时in a moment 立刻for a moment 一会儿at any moment 随时运用用 moment 构成的短语填空at the moment(1)Im afraid Im too busy _ to see anyone.(2)Sheisout,soyoumayusehertypewriter_.for the moment(3)Ill join you in the discussion _.(4)He told me I could call him_.in a momentat any momentI thi

3、nk Ive changed a lot over the years.我认为这些年我变了许多。2over the years 数年间点拨over the years 通常与现在完成时连用。如：My tastes have changed greatly over the years.几年来我的爱好有了很大改变。运用完成句子，每空一词Life was difficult then but things have got better and better_ _ _ (数年间)overtheyears一、佳句仿写原句 1I always take my portable TV and I sit

4、 on the stone wall whilethe dog walks round in a circle.这时，我总是随身携带手提电视，坐在石墙上看，小狗则在我身边绕圈。模仿要点while 连接两个并列句，强调前后两者构成对比或对照。模仿(1)我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢加奶油的。_(2)西方艺术已经改变了许多次，然而中国艺术却改变的较少。_The style of Western art has changed many times, whileChinese art has changed less often.I like drinking black coffee while he pr

5、efers it with cream.原句 2Usually, its so crowded that I cant find anywhere to sit. 通常地铁很拥挤，我很难找到座位。模仿要点so.that 为连词，引导结果状语从句。模仿(1)他是一位好老师，他的学生都喜欢他。_He is so good a teacher that all his students like him verymuch.(2)他工作很努力，以至于经常忘记吃饭和睡觉。_He works so hard that he often forgets to eat and sleep.原句 3Normal

6、ly, several different drinks such as tea, hot chocolate ora soft drink like orange juice will be served as well as coffee, andyou will be asked what you would like.一般来说，几种诸如茶、热巧克力或者像橘汁以及咖啡之类的软饮料可供选择，你可以随意点你想要的。模仿要点and 连接两个并列分句以及 as well as 连接并列成分。模仿(1)一路东行，你将经过连绵的高山、上千的湖泊和森林，以及宽阔的河流，最终你将看到大城市。Going

7、eastward, youll pass mountains and thousands of lakesand forests, as well as wide rivers, and finally you will see largecities.(2)当你沿着小径漫步时，你会看见各种树木和花草，以及树下的白色木椅，还可以欣赏假山。Walking in the path, you can see all kinds of trees and flowersand grass as well as the white wooden chairs under the trees, andyo

8、u can also enjoy the man-made hill.二、单元写作私人信件英文书信一般分为商业信函 (Business Letters)和私人书信(Personal Letters)两种，而高考书面表达一般都是要求写私人书信。私人信件是指亲朋好友或同事之间的来往信件，它包括五部分，即信头、称呼、正文、结束语和签名，具体如下：1信头(Heading)寄信人的地址和写信日期，写在信的右上角。注意英语中地名的写法与中文不同，要从小到大；日期的写法也与中文不同，不是写在签名之下，而是写在寄信人的地址之下。习惯上人们采用美式英语表达，即月日年，月、日与年之间用逗号隔开，月份尽量不要缩写，

9、如 June 8,2011；而英式英语表达则为日月年，中间不用逗号隔开，如 8 June 2011。2称呼(Salutation)自 成 一 行 ， 顶 格 写 。 称 呼 语 常 用 ： DearSir/Madam/Manager/Editor/friends/Bob，称呼之后一般用逗号。3正文(Body) 信件的主体部分即为信的正文。正文写在称呼的下一行，与 Dear 后第一个单词对齐。正文通常包括三部分，即开头、目的和结尾。正文的开头语常用：“Thank you for your last letterasking about.; Im glad to.”。正文的结尾语是正文的一部分，常

10、常另起一行，常用的结尾语有：“Im looking forward to yourreply; Thanks and all the best; Best wishes; Wishing you a pleasantjourney”。4结束语(Ending)结束语与正文的结尾语不一样，它要写在结尾语的下一行，位于书信的右下角，后面用逗号。常用的结束语有：“Yourssincerely/faithfully/truly; Sincerely/Truly yours; Yours”等。5签名(Signature)签名写在结束语的下一行，与结束语对齐，也就是签上写信人的名字。一封正规的私人书信格式如

11、下：Dear David，Ive learned it from the Internet that you want to make aChinese friend so as to learn the Chinese language and culture.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua【典例】假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Bob 将于今年九月到你所在城市的建新中文学校学中文，来信请你在学校附近为他找一套住房。写作内容请根据图画提供的信息，写信向 Bob 介绍住房的情况，并告知住房面积为 25 平方米，月租 5

12、00 元。写作要求1词数 100 左右；2参考词汇：房租 rent。思路点拨这是一篇看图作文，要求以书信的形式介绍写作内容。因题目中没有开头和结尾，所以需要考生自己写出一篇完整的书信。写作要点如下：1回顾对方上次来信所提之事；2租房的内部结构：卧室及其设备、浴室、厨房；3面积、房租；4租房所处地理位置：靠近芳草街，下一站为建新中文学校，乘 11 路公共汽车可直达；5书信的基本格式。参考范文Dear Bob，Im (1)_ glad to learn that you (2)_ (come) inSeptember.Ive found a place for you.Its a small fl

13、at (3)_ 25 square meters, (4)_ abedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen.In the bedroom there is a bed, asofa, a desk and a chair.The rent is 500 yuan per month.The flat isin a building (5)_ Fangcao Street, (6)_ is nearJianxin Chinese School.Bus No.11 can (7)_ you straight tothe school.(8)_ (9)_， it is onl

14、y one stop.Do you think youd like it? If not, I can try and find(10)_ place for you.Just let me know.Yours，Li Huasoare comingofwithonwhichtakeInfactanother赞成迁出反对迁出1.游客多，交通堵塞； 2郊区环境好。 1.建于 19062搬迁易造成动物死亡。【针对训练】假设你是李华，最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。写作内容请你给该报写一封信，反映你们班的讨论结果。年，中外闻名；写作要求1词数 100

15、 左右；2信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3参考词汇：郊区 suburb。Dear Editor，Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whetherthe Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city._Yours truly，Li HuaDear Editor,Recently, our class have had a heated discussion aboutwhether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the cit

16、y.Some of my classmates are in favor of moving.They say largecrowds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams.They also saythat once moved, animals will have more space and better livingconditions in the suburbs.However, other students are against theidea, saying that the Beijing Zoo, built in 1906, has a history ofmore than 100 years, and is well-known at home and abroad.So itshould remain where it is.Whats more, moving may cause the death of some animals.Tomove or not, this is a big decision which has to be made by peoplein Beijing.Yours truly，Li Hua